Shadowing Practice: #1 Advanced English Listening Quiz with Relative Clauses - Learn English Speaking with Video

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100 משפטים
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1
Lesson 1.
2
Relative Clauses.
3
Listen to four conversations using relative clauses.
4
Conversation 1.
5
Listen to a man talking about his old neighborhood.
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What was built where his old house was?
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I'm so excited to see where you grew up.
8
Well, a lot has changed since I lived here.
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Still, it must feel like home to you.
10
Not so much.
11
For example, the house where I grew up is no longer there.
12
Oh, that's too bad.
13
What happened to it?
14
Well, the land it was sitting on was sold to build a new stadium.
15
Oh, that's a shame.
16
Yeah.
17
The whole neighborhood has been completely gentrified.
18
Oh, really?
19
How do you feel about that?
20
It's all for the best, I suppose.
21
The whole area was run down anyway.
22
Is anything from your childhood still there?
23
Yeah, a few things.
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The school I attended and the park where I used to hang out are still there.
25
That's about it.
26
Well, I'd love to see them.
27
I'd love to know more about your past.
28
Sure, we can swing by, but there's not much to write home about.
29
Question 1.1.
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What was built where his old house was?
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The answer is a stadium.
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Conversation 2.
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Listen to two people talking in a dance club.
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What is not the man's taste?
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How do you like the new club?
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It's okay, but the music they're playing is not my taste.
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I agree, but the last song they played was kind of nice.
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The people that are dancing seem to like it.
39
The woman who's dancing is my friend.
40
She loves this kind of music.
41
The guy she's dancing with sure likes it too.
42
Would you like to dance?
43
I'm sorry, but I'd rather not.
44
Dancing is not my thing.
45
Question 1.2.
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What is not the man's taste?
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The answer is, the music.
48
Conversation 3.
49
Listen to a man giving advice about his city.
50
What can the woman rent on her trip?
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Hey, Joe.
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You're from San Francisco, right?
53
That's right.
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Born and raised.
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Why do you ask?
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Well, I'm going there with my family on holiday, and I was hoping you could give us some tips.
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Well, the first place I would check out is Muir Woods.
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It's really beautiful.
59
Yeah, I already have that down.
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What else would you recommend?
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Well, another place I'd check out was Fisherman's Wharf.
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You could see sea lions that live on the pier.
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Okay, I'll look into that.
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Any place else?
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The last place I'd recommend is the Presidio.
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It's a park that's next to the Golden Gate Bridge.
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Yeah, I read about that.
68
I hear that there are bikes that you can rent to ride in the park and across the bridge.
69
Yes, and there are audio apps that you can download that give a history of the area.
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Oh, thanks so much.
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I'm so excited to go.
72
Also, a dish that's worth trying is the clam chowder bread bowl.
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It's just a big loaf of bread with clam chowder inside it.
74
Oh, that sounds wonderful.
75
Thanks for the tips.
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Question 1.3.
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What can the woman rent on her trip?
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The answer is a bike.
79
Conversation 4.
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Listen to two people talking on a camping trip.
81
Did the man cook the food or buy it?
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Thanks for inviting me to go camping with you.
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I'm having a great time.
84
Oh, thanks for coming.
85
The last thing that I wanted was to be out here all alone.
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Oh, I go camping all the time.
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The time I spent in the Army taught me how to survive in the wild.
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Well, you are a lot braver than me.
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Plus, the food that you brought is amazing.
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How long did it take you to make it?
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No time at all.
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All the food we had was bought from the store.
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I don't cook much.
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It sounds like you need to work on your survivor skills a bit more.
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There are a few things that I could teach you.
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No, I'm good.
97
As long as I have a credit card, I have everything that I need.
98
Question 1.4.
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Did the man cook the food or buy it?
100
The answer is, he bought it.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Advanced English Listening Quiz with Relative Clauses”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: conversation, listen, dancing, answer, camping. בסרטון הזה יש 100 משפטים ו-692 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 4:56. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-140 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 88% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים. 19 מתוך 100 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

12 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
relative שם עצם/ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/קָרוֹב, קְרוֹבָה
clause שם עצם/klɔːz/פסוקית
audio שם תואר/ˈɔ.di.oʊ/שמע
lesson שם עצם/ˈlɛs.ən/שיעור, שִׁעוּר
skill שם עצם/skɪl/מְיֻמָּנוּת, כִּשּׁוּרִים
brave שם תואר/bɹeɪv/אַמִּיץ, אמיצה
invite פועל/ɪnˈvaɪt/הִזְמִין
lion שם עצם/ˈlaɪən/אַרְיֵה, ארי
dish שם עצם/dɪʃ/צַלַּחַת
pier שם עצם/pɪɹ/מֵזַח
clam שם עצם/klæm/צֶדֶף, צִדְפָּה
loaf שם עצם/loʊf/כיכר

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
check out פועלבדק
grow up פועלגָּדַל
run down פועלדרס

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • How do you feel about that?
  • Is anything from your childhood still there?
  • How do you like the new club?
  • Would you like to dance?
  • What else would you recommend?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהwas built · was sold · has been completely gentrified
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוhas changed · has been

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-15 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I'd, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/, brave /bɹeɪv/, pier /pɪɹ/, gentrify /ˈd͡ʒɛn.tɹɪ.faɪ/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/, clause /klɔːz/, brave /bɹeɪv/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו relative, clause, audio.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →