Shadowing-Übung: Why Do I Feel Sick in the Car? - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Squeaks and I are going on a road trip!
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We’re off to see the Grand Canyon, a set of huge cliffs in Arizona, in the United States.
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Squeaks is so excited!
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But, there’s one problem: he doesn’t feel so good when he’s riding in a car.
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He gets carsick!
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Getting carsick is a type of motion sickness — when being in something moving, like a car, makes you not feel well.
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People can also get motion sickness on a boat, or a plane, or even on a roller coaster.
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If you get motion sickness, you might feel nauseous, like you’re about to throw up.
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You might also feel dizzy, sweaty, headache-y, tired, and generally pretty crummy.
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One weird thing about motion sickness is that some people get it and some people don’t.
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Kids tend to get motion sickness more than adults, so if you have it now, you might not have it when you’re older, or at least it might not be as bad.
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But in the meantime, there are some ways to help yourself feel a little better.
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It all has to do with what causes motion sickness in the first place.
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Think about what’s happening when you’re riding in a car: You’re sitting still, because you’re inside a car, but the car is moving … so you’re also moving!
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And that can get your brain kind of mixed up.
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Your eyes tell your brain that you’re sitting still inside the car, you’re buckled in, and you’re definitely not running or even walking.
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So based on what your eyes are seeing, your brain thinks you’re sitting still.
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But in the meantime, your ears are telling your brain something totally different.
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And I don’t mean because of what you’re hearing, because your ears do more than just hear.
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Your inner ear, a tiny but very important part of your body deep inside your ear, keeps track of how your body moves around.
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And it can tell that you’re moving.
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Way inside your ear there are three little tubes, and inside each tube is a little bit of liquid and tiny little hairs.
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And when you move, so do the liquid and hairs!
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You can imagine the liquid in your ear like this glass of water.
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When I tilt the glass to the side, the water tilts, too.
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If you tilt your head, the same thing happens to the liquid inside your ear, which is how your brain knows that you moved your head.
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Now check out what happens when I quickly slide the glass across the table.
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See how the water sloshes to one side of the glass?
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Well, when you’re in a car that zooms forward, the same thing happens to the liquid in your ear.
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So that’s how your ears know you’re moving even though you’re sitting still inside the car!
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If you get motion sickness, that’s because your brain does not like getting these different messages.
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And that’s why you might feel nauseous and dizzy and overall really yucky.
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We still aren’t totally sure why getting those different signals causes nausea.
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But some scientists think it’s because your brain thinks all the weird mixed signals are being caused by something that made you sick, like poison.
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So, your brain tells your body to throw up to get the poison out … even though there isn’t really any poison!
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Anyway, back to Squeaks here.
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He’s a little worried about our road trip since he gets motion sickness, but if you get carsick, there are some things you can do to feel better!
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First, you can eat a light meal before going on a trip — not too much, and not too little.
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Basically, you want to keep your stomach happy so you aren’t encouraging any nausea.
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Then, once you’re in the car, looking out the window can help a lot.
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Scientists say to look at the horizon, which is the line where the sky meets the land or the road.
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That way your eyes can tell exactly how you’re moving compared to the world around you.
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If both your eyes and your inner ear agree that you’re moving, there are no more confusing messages … which means that hopefully you’ll feel better.
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For the same reason, it’s better not to read a book or play games on a tablet or phone while you’re in the car.
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If you’re staring at something right in front of you inside the car, that makes it look like you’re staying still, which can make you feel worse!
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Looking out the window can be way more interesting, anyway.
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You can look at the trees, the sky, the road signs, and the other cars zooming by!
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It can also be really relaxing, which is awesome because staying calm and relaxed can help you avoid motion sickness, too!
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So, Squeaks and I are going to eat a light lunch, since some food in your stomach really helps prevent motion sickness.
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And after that, we’re off on our super-exciting road trip to the Grand Canyon!
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But we’ll be back at the Fort soon!
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Thanks for joining us!
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If you want to keep learning and having fun with Squeaks and me, hit the subscribe button, and we’ll see you next time here at the Fort!
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau A2 basiert auf dem Video „Why Do I Feel Sick in the Car?“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: sickness, ear, motion, brain, inside. Dieses Video enthält 53 Sätze und 875 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 4:18. Der Sprecher spricht schnell, etwa 204 Wörter pro Minute – rechne mit verbundenen und verkürzten Lauten. 87 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| sickness Substantiv | /ˈsɪknɪs/ | Krankheit |
| liquid Substantiv | /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ | Flüssigkeit |
| ear Substantiv | /ˈɪə̯/ | Ohr |
| poison Substantiv | /ˈpɔɪ.zən/ | Gift, Giftstoff |
| tilt Verb | /tɪlt/ | neigen, kippen |
| stomach Substantiv | /ˈstʌmək/ | Magen |
| tube Substantiv | /tuːb/ | Tube |
| relax Verb | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | lockern, entspannen |
| scientist Substantiv | /ˈsaɪəntəst/ | Wissenschaftler, Wissenschaftlerin |
| meantime Substantiv | /ˈmiːntaɪm/ | Zwischenzeit |
| zoom Verb | /zuːm/ | schwirren, surren |
| nausea Substantiv | /ˈnɔzi.ə/ | Übelkeit |
| meal Substantiv | /ˈmiːl/ | Mahlzeit, Essen |
| compare Verb | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | vergleichen, komparieren |
| encourage Verb | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | ermutigen, ermuntern |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| look out Verb | aufpassen |
| check out Verb | überprüfen |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Relativsätze who / which + Satz – eine Zusatzinformation über eine Person oder Sache | ear, which is · horizon, which is · still, which can |
| Möglichkeit mit „might / may“ might/may + Verb – etwas ist möglich, aber nicht sicher | might feel · might also feel · might not have |
| Present Continuous am/is/are + -ing – etwas, das gerade jetzt oder zurzeit passiert | are going · you're riding · you're sitting |
| Zukunft mit „will“ will + Verb – eine Entscheidung, ein Versprechen oder eine Vorhersage | you'll feel · we'll be · we'll see |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 32 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel you're, aren't, don't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: nauseous /ˈnɔʃəs/, slosh /slɑʃ/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/, tube /tuːb/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, tablet /ˈtæblət/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Beginne mit 0,75-facher Geschwindigkeit, sprich Satz für Satz nach und wechsle zur normalen Geschwindigkeit, sobald es leichtfällt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie sickness, liquid, ear.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.