Shadowing Practice: Interviewer Technique - Getting it right - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Hello Chloe, I'm Andy Davis, I'm HR manager and I'm the chair of the panel.
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My colleagues have introduced themselves.
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Hi, I'm Ian Willemison, head of health and safety.
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Hi Chloe, Janet Burton, HR advisor.
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Please take a seat Chloe.
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i've already poured you some water but
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if you need any more as we go through please just let me know
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and i can get you some more okay thank you no problem chloe the purpose of the interview today is
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so we can find out a little bit more about you in order to decide who to appoint
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we have prepared some questions
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and all the panel members will be asking questions as we
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go through there's no trick questions in this they're all about you
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so you should be able to answer them and clearly we will be assessing against elements on the personal specification
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at the end of the interview
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i will give you an opportunity to ask us questions that's great very clear thank you no problem
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so okay the the first question is from me
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so can you explain to me what first attracted you to this post
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and well i've been in the same role now for about three years
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and whilst i've been there i feel i've acquired a lot of skills yeah
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and i'd like to put these to good use okay you mentioned the skills
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that you'd acquired in your previous role could you explain to me what skills
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that you think you'd be able to transfer into this role and yes i've got
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Good organisational skills.
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I've also assisted in organising stock orders and I've also helped out when organising the casual staff rotors.
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Brilliant, thanks very much.
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Good communication skills are an integral part of this role as is completing paperwork and various bits of customer interaction.
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Can you demonstrate your written and verbal communication skills?
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Yes, I have a C in GCSE English and also as part of my NVQ, I've had to complete written assignments.
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In my current role, I have interaction with customers on a daily basis, so I understand the need for good communication
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and also for treating people the way that I would like to be treated myself.
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That's lovely to have you.
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That's great.
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Okay.
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Good.
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And could you give me an example of when you've worked as part of a team to achieve a particular goal?
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Do you want me to repeat the question?
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My mind's gone blank, sorry.
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I'm just struggling to think of an example.
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It's okay.
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Not a problem.
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Think about your current role.
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Do you work as part of a team there?
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Yes, particularly at busy times, we all dig in to get the jobs done that we need to,
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even if it means doing the tasks that I wouldn't necessarily normally do.
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It's great, thank you.
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Have you ever had to deal with a difficult customer or customer complaint?
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Yes, there was an occasion where I dealt with a difficult customer.
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She put in a complaint because of the amount of time it had taken to get served.
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I had apologised for it and I explained the reason why it had taken so long.
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After I dealt with the customer, I did report it to the supervisor so that she could look at the staffing levels at peak times.
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Okay, thank you.
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That sounds great, thank you.
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I think that's the end of our questions now.
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But as promised, do you have any questions for us?
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Yes, would I be required to work at weekend?
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well yes as outlined in the person specification
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and the advert the role requires five days in any seven for work
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so obviously that does include some weekends
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and what we'd want to do is actually agree those days with the successful candidates okay
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that's great thank you no problem and well thanks for attending the interview
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and we've obviously got a few of the people to see today
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so we're hoping to bring the successful candidate tomorrow
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which would be the best number to get you on is it your work
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or your mobile number and the mobile number would be the better one
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if i don't answer then i'll be able to call
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you back in my break yeah no problem at all we understand
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that can be a bit difficult but thanks
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so much for coming in thank you thank you very Very nice to meet you.
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Thank you.
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Bye.
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “Interviewer Technique - Getting it right”. Las palabras que más se repiten: role, customer, skills, chloe, communication. Este vídeo tiene 70 frases y 751 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 4:04. El hablante habla rápido, unas 184 palabras por minuto, así que espera sonidos enlazados y reducidos. El 86 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| skill sustantivo | /skɪl/ | destreza, habilidad |
| complaint sustantivo | /kəmˈpleɪnt/ | queja |
| interaction sustantivo | /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/ | interacción, interrelación |
| acquire verbo | /əˈkwaɪɚ/ | obtener |
| specification sustantivo | especificación | |
| necessarily adverbio | /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ | necesariamente |
| trick sustantivo | /ˈtɹɪk/ | truco, artimaña |
| element sustantivo | /ˈɛləmənt/ | elemento |
| assist verbo | /əˈsɪst/ | ayudar, asistir |
| occasion sustantivo | /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ | ocasión |
| introduce verbo | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | presentar |
| casual adjetivo | /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ | casual |
| attract verbo | /əˈtɹækt/ | atraer |
| demonstrate verbo | /ˈdɛm.ənˌstɹeɪt/ | demostrar, demonstrar |
| assignment sustantivo | /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ | asignación |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Significado |
|---|---|
| go through verbo | atravesar |
| find out verbo | averiguar, anoticiarse |
Frases que vale la pena repetir
Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:
- Can you demonstrate your written and verbal communication skills?
- That's lovely to have you.
- Do you want me to repeat the question?
- Do you work as part of a team there?
- Yes, would I be required to work at weekend?
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Oraciones condicionales if + oración, will/would + verbo — una condición y su resultado | if i don't answer then i'll be |
| Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahora | have introduced · i've already poured · have prepared |
| Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hace | be treated · be required |
| Futuro con “will” will + verbo — una decisión, una promesa o una predicción | will be · will give · i'll be |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 24 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I've, I'm, you'd. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/, advert /ædvˈɝt/
- /z/ — sonora, no /s/: advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como skill, complaint, interaction.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.