Shadowing Practice: Jamie Dimon's Career Advice - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Are there a couple pieces of advice you would give to someone who's just maybe started in their career
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and looking at this fast-changing business environment asking how they're gonna
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maintain their work hard there's no such thing as success without hard work
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so some people have this quick get-rich-quick notion I've never seen
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it I mean maybe it's like a casino maybe it's happened
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but it's not it's not the normal way second you're gonna spend your life learning You know,
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I read four or five newspapers every morning.
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I read tons of stuff.
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I read everything that people send me.
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You're gonna learn, when you go out on the road, learn, learn, learn.
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You learn from clients, learn from competitors.
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You learn, when we meet with small business, you're always learning.
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And that could be a small thing that someone said,
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why did you do this?
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You say, my God, we should do that differently.
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It's a very large thing.
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Even innovation sometimes is not an aha.
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It's a lot of little things added on top of each other.
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The iPhone was 3G.
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You know, the glass, the semiconductors, the batteries.
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It wasn't one thing that created an iPhone.
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So learn, learn, learn.
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Treat people the way you want to be treated.
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You know, like have respect for people and be willing to change your job a little bit.
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Don't worry about your income level.
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You know, people, my God, I take that job.
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I love the people, but it's less money.
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You know what?
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Sometimes it's the absolute right thing to do.
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So be a little bit of flexible in the job you take and try,
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you know, in your lifetime,
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you should be prepared to do a bunch of different things.
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We tell people it's your job to take care of your mind,
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your body, your spirit, your soul, your friends, your family.
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And you need to do that at any level,
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because if you don't, you probably won't be a particularly productive worker.
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We can help, but we can't do it for you.
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We can provide opportunities, but we can't do it for you.
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Second, when you're- So what does that mean?
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You want people to basically say,
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I'm gonna leave, I gotta- Yes,
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you gotta go take care of your kid's baseball game.
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You don't feel well, you need a spiritual getaway.
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You should do those things and it could be done.
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Most of the people in my life who are always fringy,
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they can't get it done,
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I always tell them, it's you.
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It's not the company.
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There are a lot of people doing the exact same job
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and they're always at peace and at ease and they have their family time.
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You know, if you're a male who just had a bunch of babies,
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You know, maybe you can't play golf every day in the weekends.
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Maybe you've got to just cut back on other things and focus on that.
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You can't give kids, for example, quality time only.
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You don't get the quality without quantity.
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You know, and I tell people,
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so you have to arrange your life so it works for you in a way that you're taking care of your health.
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Like when I go travel overseas, I schedule exercise time.
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Management is get it done,
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follow up, discipline, planning, analysis,
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facts, facts, facts, analysis,
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get the right people in the room you know kill the bureaucracy all these various things you can get done
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which if you don't you won't be particularly good
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but the the real keys to leadership aren't just doing that
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or making sure it's done but having people who want to work at the place
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so you might want to work for me if you trust me
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if you know what I care about is the client the country something different
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if the person's selfish you know blames you and takes the credit you're not gonna want to work there.
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So to me, humility, openness,
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fairness, being authentic, that's what creates leadership.
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Not that they're the smartest person in the room or the hardest working person in the room.
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And you can, you know,
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if you made a list of good CEOs, it's not their charisma.
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It's not always their brainpower,
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but you won't be a good CEO without that because people want to work there.
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And so to me, that is a whole different way of making sure you manage it.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel C1 se basa en el vídeo “Jamie Dimon's Career Advice”. Este vídeo tiene 76 frases y 751 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 3:22. El hablante habla rápido, unas 223 palabras por minuto, así que espera sonidos enlazados y reducidos. El 90 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 11 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
charisma sustantivo/kəˈɹɪzmə/carisma
openness sustantivoapertura
getaway sustantivoescapatoria
semiconductor sustantivo/ˌsɛmikənˈdʌktə/semiconductor
bureaucracy sustantivo/bjʊˈɹɑ.kɹə.si/burocracia
humility sustantivo/hjuːˈmɪlɪti/humildad
fairness sustantivo/ˈfɛɚ.nəs/imparcialidad, equidad
competitor sustantivo/kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/contrincante
arrange verbo/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/arreglar, acotejar
authentic adjetivo/ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/auténtico
quantity sustantivo/ˈkwɑn(t)ɪti/cantidad, cuantía

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
follow up verbodar seguimiento, dar un seguimiento

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • Don't worry about your income level.
  • I love the people, but it's less money.
  • You don't feel well, you need a spiritual getaway.
  • I always tell them, it's you.
  • You can't give kids, for example, quality time only.

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Oraciones condicionales if + oración, will/would + verbo — una condición y su resultadoif you don't, you probably won't be · if you don't you won't be
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hacebe treated · could be done

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 35 contracciones y formas reducidas, como you're, can't, don't. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: semiconductor /ˌsɛmikənˈdʌktə/, bureaucracy /bjʊˈɹɑ.kɹə.si/, humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como charisma, openness, getaway.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →