Pratique du Shadowing: 2709 - When Ugly Doesn’t Mean What You Think it Means - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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329 phrases
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1
Lindsay, how are you today?
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Good, Aubrey.
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I'm excited to be on the microphone.
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How about you?
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How's it going?
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Excellent.
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Yes, I'm great.
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I have a question for you.
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Okay.
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Have you ever gotten a bill that was higher than you expected it to be?
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Oh my gosh.
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Kind of every time I eat out now.
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Every time I go to a restaurant.
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Yeah.
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Every time I go to a restaurant, my bill is ugly.
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I mean, what about you?
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Anything astronomically high?
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I can think of a specific example when once we're at a restaurant
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and the server recommended the seafood salad and it wasn't on the menu
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but like that sounds amazing and he brought this giant salad
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that had all of this like lobster and crab and
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when the bill came just the salad was 250 dollars
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and we were like oh my god oh
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we should have asked okay how much it was okay i i was about to chime in
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and say i had something similar happen
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but what happened to me was we were kind of upsold into a plate instead of spending like $12.
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It was a $35 meal.
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But now that you've said $250, I can't say anything.
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It was shocking.
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It was shocking.
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That's insane.
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Even that, 12 to 35 sounds a lot.
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Wow.
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$250.
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It was a lot.
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Which this was years ago.
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So inflation, that doesn't sound so much today.
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Oh, it'd be a thousand dollar plan.
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Right.
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Exactly.
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It was so much.
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And we just, cause it was, it was, we were with, it was my husband and I,
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we were trying to find a place to do our wedding luncheon.
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So it was a nicer place than we would usually go to.
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We were with his parents and my parents.
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And so we, they like split the bill and was fine.
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But both of us were just like, whoops.
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Oopsies.
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Didn't mean to do that.
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Sorry.
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I mean, they should have told you.
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They really should have.
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That felt really sneaky for us.
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That's sneaky.
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This is great.
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Get a bigger tip.
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That's kind of the definition of sneaky in a way, isn't it?
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Yeah, it felt that way.
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But I loved that you called, you know, your bill ugly.
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This came up recent.
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This was inspired by a recent episode when we were talking about my AC bill.
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And in the summer, my electric bill is always really ugly.
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But it's interesting how we use this word ugly as slang to mean terrible, disappointing, upsetting, right?
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Because of course, that's not how we usually use the word ugly.
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Yeah.
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So today we're going to show you four fun slang ways to describe something
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that is kind of disappointing or difficult or terrible or something that you dread, a bad situation.
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because that's also fun to connect about when things go terribly wrong.
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Yeah, for sure. For sure.
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So guys, go ahead and hit that follow button right now, wherever you're listening.
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If you are on YouTube, which you might be because this video is there.
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If you want to watch our videos and learn that way, you have that option too.
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So you can hit subscribe right there on the All Ears English YouTube channel.
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Definitely do that.
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But if you're in podcasting, go ahead and hit follow on the podcast.
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Awesome.
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So we are going to share four slang phrases that we use.
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And we're going to share both the literal meaning, how we usually use it, and then how we use it as slang to mean,
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like you said, you know, terrible, disappointing.
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Yes.
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Love this.
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Okay.
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So for the word ugly, starting off here, I mean, the familiar meaning that we all know is just unappealing, unattractive.
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Maybe you think a hat looks ugly on you, for example, you might say that, or I don't know.
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It's kind of a basic word.
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I feel like maybe kids might use this word a lot.
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Yeah, probably.
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Or I might say something like, you know, some people might think this painting is ugly, but I love it.
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So often we'll use this word to talk about like style, taste, you know, that someone else, you know, you might find furniture and be like,
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the average person might think this is ugly, but I think it's cool.
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That's what, like I said on a previous episode, we're looking around at houses in Denver.
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And that's a thing that happens for sure.
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When you walk into, when you're home shopping, there's a lot of ugly stuff that you see
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because people renovate their own homes and they go by based on their own taste.
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Or the first condo we moved into had all of this wallpaper and it was all so ugly.
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One of them had like giant red chili peppers all over on the walls.
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Like they just were all terrible.
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How did someone choose this?
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Oh, that's so funny.
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But then what if we want to use, go out of the literal meaning and be more of a C2 level speaker where we're using
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kind of different meanings for something, what does it mean?
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Yeah.
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So we use this to mean unpleasant, difficult, disappointing.
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So for example, my credit card bill maybe is going to be ugly after this vacation, right?
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So it's just an interesting way of like saying, I'm not looking forward to it.
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It's going to be ugly.
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Ugly or their argument ended up getting ugly.
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This is so ugly is used frequently when it comes to an altercation, some kind of a, um,
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when people are kind of going up against each other in some way, right?
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This is going to get ugly or a game, right?
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Someone got wiped out, just defeated.
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There was like no contest.
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That's a good example, right?
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It'd be like, Ooh, it was ugly.
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It was ugly.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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And so it's interesting.
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It's kind of whatever it, whatever you're talking about, we can use it in a lot of different contexts.
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We're just wanting to share that something was unpleasant.
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It did not go well for someone.
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Exactly.
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And then painful.
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Now, what does it mean literally?
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Yeah.
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So of course, this familiar meaning is causing pain.
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You might say it was extremely painful when I injured my shoulder, but very similar to ugly.
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We also use painful as slang to mean something's unpleasant or difficult.
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Like that medical bill is going to be painful.
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Right.
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Or watching my old audition tape was so painful.
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I had this experience.
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I was in this like talent competition in high school when I was like 17.
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And then some friends found the tape and played it.
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I was playing like
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Phantom of the Opera dressed as the Phantom of the Opera with the white mask.
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It was so embarrassing.
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It was painful to watch. So embarrassing.
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We're looking at photos.
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I remember when I had, I played clarinet, which I hated the clarinet, but I played it in school and I went to a concert
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when I was in fourth grade and my mom dressed me in this awful,
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awful um like tie thing like a female tie thing that like you wear with a sweater you know you know
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exactly what you mean
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you're looking at these old photos of you're like i i
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have one where i was wearing like a bolo tie
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and one with like a brooch at my neck what was i doing
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so painful and it's so painful to look at photos
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or even honestly looking back on any of your
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if you have a body of work right for example
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this podcast like maybe it would be painful to go back and listen to episode one of Voller's English, right?
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Audio quality.
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We found our voice.
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Audio quality, awkwardness.
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I know when we started recording, we were recording live
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and there was like a humming refrigerator in the background of every episode for the first like 20 episodes.
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I'm curious if you listeners have thought this.
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If you go back into the archives and listen, you're like, wow, this is painful compared to the current episodes.
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It was pretty ugly, pretty painful.
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So, all right, let's move on to the next one, Aubrey.
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Brutal.
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Yes.
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Of course, the familiar meaning is violent or cruel.
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You might say the scenes in the film depicted brutal military tactics.
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But we also use this as slang just to mean unpleasant or difficult that something was brutal.
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Yes, exactly.
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And then in this more slang meaning that hike was brutal.
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I say this every time I go for a hike, right?
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I didn't realize how steep it would be.
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Yeah.
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Or we say this a lot in Arizona.
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We'll say, oh, the heat today is brutal or the heat was brutal yesterday.
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So it's interesting because some of these are definitely collocated more often with specific things.
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Like you could say, oh, this heat is painful or ugly, but we don't really, we're much more likely to say that it's brutal.
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So as you're listening to English, pay attention to which, when do you hear this used as slang?
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What types of things is it being collocated?
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Exactly.
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Exactly.
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I think the brutal is about often collocated with physical experiences, right?
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The heat is a great experience, the physical hike, but you're right.
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It's not always just choose a random thing to use one of these adjectives for.
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It is collocated with certain types of topics.
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That's interesting.
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It is interesting.
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Yeah.
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Hey, quick question.
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Do you want to feel more confident when you speak English?
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If so, we made a free guide for you.
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It'll help you avoid those common mistakes and start speaking more naturally in real conversations.
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Go grab it in the description below.
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And if this is helpful for you, make sure that you like and subscribe.
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We're here five times a week to help you connect in English.
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All right.
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We're back from break.
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And the last one is no joke.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Okay.
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And this is interesting we do use this more literally to mean I'm not exaggerating.
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You might say like, I waited in line for three hours, no joke.
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And what I mean is just like, I'm not exaggerating.
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I actually waited for three hours.
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Yeah.
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This episode, this could be its own episode, just the phrase, no joke, honestly.
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Um, but in the slang sense, let's flip over to the slang sense, unpleasant or difficult, or also kind of to be taken seriously,
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I think is another, um, yeah that's interesting so we use it um synonymously with these right painful ugly brutal
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and to say something's no joke
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but we this one's a little more flexible we'll also use it with other things as well
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so a couple examples you know as soon as i saw the prices on the menu
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i knew the bill was going to be no joke
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and this you could say was going to be ugly painful brutal it was going to be no joke
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and that's that meaning of just like it was not going to be good yeah
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so i I feel like these days when I go out for dinner, it's all like exciting and fun in the beginning.
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And then as you get closer to when the bill's coming, I feel like the mood kind of gets like, was this worth it?
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It's funny.
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Or airports, right?
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Getting through airport security was no joke.
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I couldn't believe how long the line was.
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Um, and then I have another example.
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I have a friend, so I live in Colorado, but I had a friend who I used to hike with in Boston
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and she came out to Colorado when we were both still living there to hike,
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um, Mount Evans or one of the big hikes, big famous hikes.
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And the difference between a New Hampshire hike and a Colorado hike is substantial, right?
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14 ,000 feet versus 4 ,000.
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So she would always say, you know, that hike is no joke, right?
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Let's, you know, prepare for it, trained for it.
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Yeah.
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And like, like you said, it's more like, yes, difficult, but likes to be taken seriously.
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To be taken seriously.
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Interesting.
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So yeah, that is a little more flexible.
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Let's do a role play here and use a few of these.
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I am asking my friend Lindsay here about a recent vacation.
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I'll start us out.
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Okay.
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Okay.
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How was your trip to the mountains?
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Honestly, it was kind of brutal.
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It was so much hotter than we expected.
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Oh no. That's always painful when you want to spend time outdoors and the weather doesn't cooperate.
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Yeah, we tried to go hiking, but the heat was no joke.
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We had to turn back after less than a mile.
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What a bummer.
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Well, at least you missed the rain here.
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It was ugly.
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Rained all weekend.
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Oh my gosh.
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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So these are good.
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And we mentioned hiking again.
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That's so funny.
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These plans are very synced up with who we are here.
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I try to be creative with the role plays, but sometimes I'm like, this is just something I would say.
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This is a conversation I would have.
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Oh, for sure.
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All right.
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So the first thing that you said was, how was your trip to the mountains?
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I said, honestly, it was kind of brutal, right?
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It was much hotter than expected, than we expected.
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Yeah.
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And this is interesting too.
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If it would be strange if you just said, honestly, it was kind of brutal, full stop.
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Because this, when we use these words, we're sort of intentionally building drama for whatever we're going to share was difficult or tough.
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So we're going to say this like, oh, it was brutal.
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And we're going to immediately share why right
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you wouldn't want to just like wait for them to be like really oh what was
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so terrible yeah i mean in this case
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it could have been anything else it could have been i could have said oh
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you know we were in a small cabin
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we had no child care my in -laws were there like you could be any lost our keys right right
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so you gotta give us any situation
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yeah for sure and then what did you say aubrey after
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that i said oh that's always painful when you want to spend time outside and the weather doesn't cooperate.
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So this is a fun way to use that too.
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Here I could have said, now it's interesting.
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We probably wouldn't say that's always ugly when you want to spend time outdoors.
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This is if we're talking about an experience that was frustrating, we would use brutal and painful and be like,
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oh, that's always brutal when, or that's painful when.
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Yeah.
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Or an experience is frustrating is the word.
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I think something is like dangled in front of you, but you can't do it right in a way.
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Yeah.
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So that's an interesting note here that we wouldn't really use ugly for something that's frustrating, but we would use brutal and painful.
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Right.
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And then I said, yeah, we tried to go hiking, but the heat was no joke.
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And again, that's to be taken seriously.
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Right.
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Yeah.
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And we definitely could also say the heat was brutal, painful, but no joke works perfectly.
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And then you said, what a bummer.
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Well, at least you missed the rain here.
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It was ugly, rained all weekend yeah
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so this is more ugly is used more for like disappointing right yes
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so um because you likely had plans to do fun things outside on the weekends
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and be like oh it was
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so ugly it rained all weekend disappointing yes it makes me think this weekend
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that my friend is coming out to meet our son from new hampshire fun
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and it never ever rains in colorado like we've been having the hottest
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we've been like you've been having a crazy hot summer in the hundreds every day
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and then it's supposed to rain like all weekend just just the weekend
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that she's coming out that sounds like murphy's law right the percentage of likelihood
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that it'll rain is directly proportionate to how much your friends
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visiting like to spend time outside hiking in the sun she is an outdoorsy hiker person yes
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if she's a person that loves rain then it wouldn't be raining
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no of course it would be sunny yeah that's life for you you gotta just roll with it aubrey right
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What can we do?
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What can we do?
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So guys, go over to 2671, Splash Into Summer Part 4.
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That is our summer series.
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How's your summer going?
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Yes, that was such a fun series.
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If you missed any of those episodes, scroll up, check them out.
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These are so great for having conversations about what someone's doing over the summer or what they did.
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Yes.
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And for a takeaway, I mean, this is the hallmark of a high B2C1 level speaker when we're able to take terms,
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not just use them literally.
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We know the literal definitions most of you do of all of these words
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but how can we use
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that in a more figurative way right exactly how are they
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being used as slang how are they being used idiomatically this is the more fun meaning
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so practice using these yeah this is where we get into great connection
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because we're describing the moments of our life whether they're good
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or bad in a more interesting way right exactly don't be
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afraid to connect about things going badly as well not everything's going to be sunshine
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and roses and that's a great way to bond is
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when things go poorly oh yes for sure
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and then bring your stories right there you go all right good stuff
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i'll bring you have a good weekend a good week
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and i'll talk to you soon you too see you next time bye all right bye
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « 2709 - When Ugly Doesn’t Mean What You Think it Means ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : ugly, painful, brutal, interesting. Cette vidéo contient 34 phrases et 3038 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 15:13. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 200 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer. 45 de ses 34 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| ugly adjectif | /ˈʌɡli/ | laid, moche |
| painful adjectif | /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ | douloureux |
| brutal adjectif | /ˈbɹuːtəl/ | brutal |
| hike nom | /haɪk/ | randonnée |
| disappoint verbe | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ | décevoir, désappointer |
| unpleasant adjectif | /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/ | déplaisant, pénible |
| connect verbe | /kəˈnɛkt/ | accoupler, connecter |
| podcast nom | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast, balado |
| salad nom | /ˈsæl.əd/ | salade |
| literal adjectif | /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/ | littéral |
| awful adjectif | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | affreux, horrible |
| server nom | /ˈsɝvɚ/ | serveur |
| shock nom | /ʃɔk/ | choc |
| vacation nom | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | vacances |
| phrase nom | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | expression |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| go ahead verbe | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | vas-y, allez-y |
| come out verbe | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | sortir |
| come up verbe | se montrer, sortir du bois | |
| end up verbe | se terminer, se finir | |
| get through verbe | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | franchir |
| go back verbe | rentrer, retourner | |
| look forward to verbe | avoir hâte de, attendre avec impatience | |
| wipe out verbe | anéantir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- I mean, what about you?
- You might say that or I don't know.
- We're just wanting to share that something was unpleasant.
- What was I doing?
- How was your trip to the mountains?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continu have/has been + -ing — une action commencée avant et toujours en cours | we've been having · you've been having |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | was inspired · is used · are definitely collocated |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | Have you ever gotten · you've said · have thought |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 59 contractions et formes réduites, comme we're, you're, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shock /ʃɔk/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, substantial /səbˈstænʃəl/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: cooperate /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/, exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæd͡ʒ.ə.ɹeɪt/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hike /haɪk/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, likelihood /ˈlaɪklihʊd/, hum /ˈhʌm/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, percentage /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/, furniture /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/, chili /ˈt͡ʃɪli/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: brutal /ˈbɹuːtəl/, literal /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, cooperate /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme ugly, painful, brutal.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.