Pratique du Shadowing: Daddy Longlegs 4 A Foreign Country Little Fox TEST 2 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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89 phrases
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1
Daddy Long Legs.
2
Chapter 4.
3
A Foreign Country.
4
October 10th.
5
Dear Daddy Long Legs.
6
Have you ever heard of Michelangelo?
7
I thought I had, but I was wrong.
8
The other day in English class, the professor said, Who can tell me something about Michelangelo?
9
Just about every girl in the class raised her hand, so I was happy that she called on me.
10
I spoke up loudly, and everyone could hear me.
11
He was an angel.
12
What a mistake.
13
The whole class burst out laughing.
14
Even the professor was trying to hide a smile.
15
Anyone else want to try?
16
She said.
17
Michael Angelo is a famous artist who lived in Italy a long time ago, Julia Pendleton said.
18
Everybody knows that.
19
But he has Angel right in the middle of his name, I thought blushing furiously.
20
The trouble with college is that everyone thinks you already know a lot of things.
21
But I never learned those things in the orphanage.
22
It's very embarrassing at times.
23
Now, I keep quiet when the girls talk about something I've never heard of.
24
Then afterward, I look it up in the encyclopedia.
25
You know, Daddy Longlegs, it isn't the work that's hard at college.
26
It's the play.
27
Half the time, I don't know what the girls are talking about.
28
I'm a stranger in a foreign country, and I don't understand the language.
29
It's a miserable feeling, but I've had it all my life.
30
In high school, the girls would stand in groups and stare at me.
31
I was odd and different.
32
I felt like John Greer Home for Orphans was stamped across my forehead.
33
There was one nice girl.
34
Sometimes she came over and said something polite.
35
How are you today, Jerusha?
36
Or, What did you think of the history test, Jerusha?
37
Or, I really liked your story when the English teacher read it aloud.
38
But I hated every one of those high school girls.
39
And I especially hated the nice one.
40
I knew she only talked to me because she pitied me.
41
Nobody here knows that I grew up in an orphanage.
42
Not even Sally McBride.
43
One day when we were walking, Sally said, You never talk about your family.
44
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
45
No, I'm an only child, I quickly replied.
46
And I've never heard you mention your parents.
47
That's because they're dead.
48
Oh, I'm so sorry, Sally said.
49
I hope I didn't make you feel bad by asking about them.
50
I shook my head.
51
No, they've been dead a long time.
52
I'm only able to go to college because a kind old gentleman is sending me.
53
That's mostly true, right?
54
I just want to be like the other girls.
55
I just want to forget the John Greer home and get on with my life.
56
At least Sally likes me and is my friend.
57
I've just been reading over this letter.
58
It sounds pretty unhappy.
59
But that's probably because I have an essay due tomorrow and a geometry test.
60
And I have a very sneezy cold.
61
Oh, I almost forgot.
62
Mrs. Lippitt said that you wanted to know everything I'm learning.
63
Besides English and geometry, I'm taking Latin, French, and biology.
64
Yesterday, the English professor had something nice to say about my latest paper.
65
This shows a lot of originality, she said to the whole class.
66
Which made me feel better about the Michelangelo episode.
67
The John Greer home aims to turn out 97 orphans who are all alike.
68
So it's amazing that I have any originality.
69
I hope I don't hurt your feelings when I say bad things about the orphanage.
70
But if I do hurt your feelings, you can stop my allowance I guess that's not a polite thing to say
71
but you can't expect me to have any manners after all
72
I grew up in an orphanage here's some more news I'm trying out for the freshman basketball team
73
I'm short but I'm quick and tough while the other girls are jumping I dodge under their feet and grab the ball.
74
Practicing is fun.
75
We're outside in the fall air and the trees are all red and yellow.
76
Everybody is laughing and shouting.
77
These are the happiest girls I've ever seen, and I'm the happiest of all.
78
So there, I've thought of some cheerful things to tell you.
79
Don't be discouraged when my letters seem sad.
80
I really love college, and I love you for sending me.
81
The 10 o'clock bell is going to ring in two minutes.
82
Our day is divided into sections by bells.
83
We eat and sleep and study by bells.
84
There goes the bell.
85
Lights out.
86
Observe how seriously I take the rules here.
87
The John Greer home has trained me well.
88
So, I've said nice things about the orphanage, too.
89
Sincerely, Jerusha Abbott.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 89 phrases et 799 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 6:05. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 131 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 80 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
- angel /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/ (nom) — ange. An incorporeal and holy or semidivine messenger from a deity or other divine entity, traditionally depicted as a youthful, winged figure in flowing robes.
- polite /pəˈlaɪt/ (adjectif) — poli. Well-mannered, civilized.
- geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/ (nom) — géométrie. The branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships.
- orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ (nom) — orphelin, orpheline. A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.
- afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ (adverbe) — après, ultérieurement. At a later or succeeding time; after that;
- shake /ˈʃeɪk/ (verbe) — secouer, agiter. To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly.
- essay /ˈɛs.eɪ/ (nom) — essai, rédaction. A written composition of moderate length, exploring a particular issue or subject.
- biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (nom) — biologie. The study of all life or living matter.
- gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ (nom) — monsieur. Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.
- burst /bɜːst/ (verbe) — éclater. To break from internal pressure.
- alike /əˈlaɪk/ (adjectif) — semblable, pareil. Having resemblance or similitude; similar; without difference.
- divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ (verbe) — diviser, fendre. To split or separate (something) into two or more parts.
- stamp /stæmp/ (nom) — cachet. An act of stamping the foot, paw or hoof.
- miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ (adjectif) — misérable. In a state of misery: very sad, ill, or poor.
- observe /əbˈzɜːv/ (verbe) — respecter, observer. To notice or view, especially carefully or with attention to detail.
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
- come over (verbe) — venir. To affect in a sudden, unprecedented or surprising manner; to overwhelm a person's ordinarily contrary impulse.
- get on with (verbe) — retourner à. To proceed with; to begin or continue, especially after an interruption.
- turn out (verbe) — se finir, se terminer. To end up; to result.
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 27 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, I've, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, shout /ʃaʊt/, freshman /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/, biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, encyclopedia /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidi.ə/, originality /əˌɹɪd͡ʒɪˈnælɪti/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme angel, polite, geometry.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | Have you ever heard · I've never heard · I've had |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | was stamped · be discouraged · is divided |
| Passé continu was/were + -ing — une action en cours à un moment du passé | was trying · were walking |
| Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupe | my latest · the happiest |
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.