Shadowing Practice: FCE Listening Test Part 3 with answers (06) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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81 משפטים
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1
Listening Part 3
2
You will hear five short extracts in which people are talking about shopping for clothes.
3
For questions 19 to 23, choose from the list A to H what each speaker enjoys about shopping for clothes.
4
Use the letters only once.
5
There are three extra letters which you do not need to use.
6
You now have 30 seconds to look at the questions.
7
Speaker 1 I'm a fashion model, so you might expect me to be really into clothes.
8
Actually, I couldn't care less about them, especially when I've been taking them on and off all day at work.
9
Designer gear's not my style, though I do try a ton of it on when I'm at a photo shoot.
10
Having said that, it isn't that I've no interest in shopping at all, as long as it isn't for myself.
11
Working in fashion, I have a pretty good eye for what'll look good on my sisters,
12
so if I'm out and about and spot something in a shop, it'll often end up going home to them.
13
Speaker 2 My friends are forever dragging me out shopping.
14
I pretend I'm not into it, but there's something satisfying about spotting a dress
15
or top in a high street store that's similar in design to one
16
you've seen in a magazine for 10 times the price.
17
Not that the high street versions are always cheap, but it's still a good feeling.
18
We usually pop in and see one of our friends who works in the store we like.
19
We always beg her for money off anything we buy, but she doesn't have the authority to give us discounts.
20
So I'm not the most fashionable person around, but I try to look my best.
21
Speaker 3
22
this t -shirt does it go with these jeans stuff like
23
that you'd expect it to be the other way around really wouldn't you
24
speaker 4 I work in a clothes shop not
25
because I've ever been particularly into fashion
26
I just needed a job contrary to what you might think
27
in this store sales assistants can't buy things cheaper though now
28
and then the manager will let us choose something that's slightly damaged most of the time you wouldn't know it's not perfect.
29
There might be a button missing or something, but there's always a spare.
30
Part of my job is to dress the window displays that people see as they walk past the shop,
31
and this is something that I now love looking out for when I'm out shopping myself.
32
Speaker 5 I've never done much online shopping,
33
certainly not for clothes, mainly because I can't be bothered to send stuff back that doesn't fit or whatever.
34
And when you like to treat yourself now and then to something pretty special, you want to make sure it's okay.
35
I'm not into the wacky stuff some of the designers produce.
36
You can't walk down the street dressed like that.
37
And being on trend isn't a major concern of mine.
38
I prefer their more classic pieces that will stand the test of time, so I keep an eye out for their sales.
39
I wouldn't call myself a bargain hunter, and I don't buy much either.
40
Now listen again.
41
Speaker 1.
42
I'm a fashion model, so you might expect me to be really into clothes.
43
Actually, I couldn't care less about them, especially when I've been taking them on and off all day at work.
44
Designer gear's not my style, though I do try a ton of it on when I'm at a photo shoot.
45
Having said that, it isn't that I've no interest in shopping at all, as long as it isn't for myself.
46
Working in fashion, I have a pretty good eye for what'll look good on my sisters,
47
so if I'm out and about and spot something in a shop, it'll often end up going home to them.
48
Speaker 2 My friends are forever dragging me out shopping.
49
I pretend I'm not into it, but there's something satisfying about spotting a dress
50
or top in a high street store that's similar in design to one
51
you've seen in a magazine for 10 times the price.
52
Not that the high street versions are always cheap, but it's still a good feeling.
53
We usually pop in and see one of our friends who works in the store we like.
54
We always beg her for money off anything we buy, but she doesn't have the authority to give us discounts.
55
So I'm not the most fashionable person around, but I try to look my best.
56
Speaker 3 Well, I don't have money of my own, so I tend to go shopping with my dad.
57
He told me he doesn't mind what I get as long as it doesn't cost a fortune.
58
So designer stuff's out.
59
Though now and then I'll see
60
if I can get him to let me put something weird and wonderful on just to have a laugh.
61
Otherwise, shopping's really not that cool, is it?
62
Dad's really into the latest trends, though, and he's always saying, What do you reckon about this T -shirt?
63
Does it go with these jeans?
64
Stuff like that.
65
You'd expect it to be the other way round, really, wouldn't you?
66
Speaker 4 I work in a clothes shop, not because I've ever been particularly into fashion.
67
I just needed a job.
68
Contrary to what you might think, in this store, sales assistants can't buy things cheaper,
69
though now and then the manager will let us choose something that's slightly damaged.
70
Most of the time, you wouldn't know it's not perfect.
71
There might be a button missing or something, but there's always a spare.
72
Part of my job is to dress the window displays that people see as they walk past the shop.
73
And this is something that I now love looking out for when I'm out shopping myself.
74
Speaker 5 I've never done much online shopping, certainly not for clothes.
75
Mainly because I can't be bothered to send stuff back that doesn't fit or whatever.
76
And when you like to treat yourself now and then to something pretty special, you want to make sure it's OK.
77
I'm not into the wacky stuff some of the designers produce.
78
You can't walk down the street dressed like that.
79
And being on trend isn't a major concern of mine.
80
I prefer their more classic pieces that will stand the test of time, so I keep an eye out for their sales.
81
I wouldn't call myself a bargain hunter, and I don't buy much either.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “FCE Listening Test Part 3 with answers”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: speaker, shopping, clothes, fashion, shop. בסרטון הזה יש 81 משפטים ו-1085 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 7:28. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-145 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

8 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
cloth שם עצם/klɒθ/בַּד
designer שם עצם/dɪˈzaɪnɚ/מְעַצֵּב
bother פועל/ˈbɑðɚ/הפריע
discount שם עצם/ˈdɪskaʊnt/הֲנָחָה
drag פועל/dɹæɡ/גָּרַר
bargain שם עצם/ˈbɑːɹɡən/מִקָּח
fortune שם עצם/ˈfɔːtjuːn/גּוֹרָל
extract שם עצם/ˈɛkstɹækt/תַּמְצִית

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • You can't walk down the street dressed like that.
  • Otherwise, shopping's really not that cool, is it?
  • You'd expect it to be the other way round, really, wouldn't you?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיוI've been taking
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוyou've seen · I've ever been · I've never done
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהcan't be bothered
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דברfriends who works

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-60 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I've, can't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: drag /dɹæɡ/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/, extract /ˈɛkstɹækt/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, drag /dɹæɡ/, contrary /ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/, bargain /ˈbɑːɹɡən/, extract /ˈɛkstɹækt/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, drag /dɹæɡ/, jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו cloth, designer, bother.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →