Shadowing Practice: Simply B1 Preliminary for Schools – Test 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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428 משפטים
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1
Test 1 There are four parts to the test.
2
You will hear each part twice.
3
1 What will the girl bring to the dinner?
4
Hi Jane, don't forget you're coming to Arles for dinner on Saturday.
5
We're eating at about 8 .30, so why don't you come about 7 .30?
6
My parents are very happy that we'll be eating together.
7
Me too!
8
I'm looking forward to it.
9
Shall I bring something to drink?
10
I could bring a bottle of fresh juice and some soft drinks if you like.
11
No, you don't need to bring anything with you.
12
We're having roast chicken, by the way.
13
That sounds nice.
14
Roast chicken is my favourite.
15
I'll bake us something to eat for dessert then.
16
Maybe I'll make a chocolate cake, as I know you'll like that.
17
Now, listen again.
18
Hi, Jane.
19
Don't forget you're coming to Isles for dinner on Saturday.
20
We're eating at about 8 .30, so why don't you come about 7 .30?
21
My parents are very happy that we'll be eating together.
22
Me too!
23
I'm looking forward to it.
24
Shall I bring something to drink?
25
I could bring a bottle of fresh juice and some soft drinks if you like.
26
No, you don't need to bring anything with you.
27
We're having roast chicken, by the way.
28
That sounds nice.
29
Roast chicken is my favourite.
30
I'll bake us something to eat for dessert then.
31
Maybe I'll make a chocolate cake, as I know you'll like that.
32
2. Where is the girl hurting now?
33
What did you do to your hand, Sally?
34
Oh, it's nothing.
35
I fell off my bike, but it's only a small cut.
36
The bike landed on my leg, though, and now it's very sore.
37
Fortunately, I didn't have to go to hospital.
38
Oh, dear.
39
Well, at least you didn't hit your head on the ground when you fell.
40
I know.
41
I was very lucky.
42
It could have been a lot worse.
43
Now, listen again.
44
What did you do to your hand, Sally?
45
Oh, it's nothing.
46
I fell off my bike, but it's only a small cut.
47
The bike landed on my leg, though, and now it's very sore.
48
Fortunately, I didn't have to go to hospital.
49
Oh, dear.
50
Well, at least you didn't hit your head on the ground when you fell.
51
I know.
52
I was very lucky.
53
It could have been a lot worse.
54
Three.
55
Where was the dog found?
56
I see you found your dog, Bill.
57
Was she in the park?
58
No, although I did lose her in the park when she saw a cat and ran away.
59
Normally she stays with me, but I think the cat made her too excited.
60
and she didn't come back to me when I called her.
61
You must have been really worried, especially with that busy road next to the park.
62
I was.
63
I went home hoping she was back there, but then I got a phone call from the butcher to say she was looking through his window at the sausages.
64
He kept her until I arrived to collect her.
65
Now, listen again.
66
I see you found your dog, Bill.
67
Was she in the park?
68
No, although I did lose her in the park when she saw a cat and ran away.
69
Normally she stays with me, but I think the cat made her too excited and she didn't come back to me when I called her.
70
You must have been really worried, especially with that busy road next to the park.
71
I was.
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I went home hoping she was back there, but then I got a phone call from the butcher to say she was looking through his window at the sausages.
73
He kept her until I arrived to collect her.
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4. What programme does the girl want to watch on TV today?
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What are you watching?
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Oh, another volleyball match.
77
I thought you liked volleyball.
78
I like playing volleyball, but it's so boring watching others playing while you are sitting on a sofa.
79
Anyway, it's nearly time for work in the sky.
80
There's a special report on pilots.
81
Don't you and mum want to watch that music show you like, Song Story?
82
Yes, but I'm sure she won't mind missing it just one time.
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I guess not.
84
OK.
85
What time does it start?
86
Right now.
87
Now, listen again.
88
What are you watching?
89
Oh, another volleyball match.
90
I thought you liked volleyball.
91
I like playing volleyball, but it's so boring watching others playing while you are sitting on a sofa.
92
Anyway, it's nearly time for work in the sky there's a special report on pilots.
93
Don't you and mum want to watch that music show you like, Song Story?
94
Yes, but I'm sure she won't mind missing it just one time.
95
I guess not.
96
Okay, what time does it start?
97
Right now!
98
5. Which DVD did the boy like most?
99
What did you get for your birthday?
100
Lots of really good DVDs.
101
I had a car racing one, a basketball games one, and a karaoke one that you sing along to.
102
I bet you loved the car racing one, didn't you?
103
To be honest, I enjoyed having a good sing more than anything.
104
It was so much fun.
105
The other night, some friends dropped by and we had such a great time singing and dancing.
106
Now, listen again.
107
What did you get for your birthday?
108
Lots of really good DVDs.
109
I had a car racing one, a basketball games one, and a karaoke one that you'd sing along to.
110
I bet you loved the car racing one, didn't you?
111
To be honest, I enjoyed having a good sing more than anything.
112
It was so much fun.
113
The other night some friends dropped by and we had such a great time singing and dancing.
114
6. which sport did the girl do for the first time last summer
115
hi carlotta how was your summer holiday it was amazing we spent most of our time swimming
116
and we did a bit of water skiing i like skiing
117
but then i thought i'd like to try something new for
118
a change my brother had been surfboarding on the first day of the holiday
119
and although it looked like fun i was a bit nervous
120
about trying it i stuck to water skiing for a couple of days
121
but then i had a chat with the surfboarding instructor
122
and he told me how to do it safely i have
123
to say it was great fun once i got used to it
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and stopped being
125
so nervous i'll definitely do it again next summer now listen again hi carlotta how was your summer holiday
126
It was amazing!
127
We spent most of our time swimming and we did a bit of water skiing.
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I like skiing, but then I thought I'd like to try something new for a change.
129
My brother had been surfboarding on the first day of the holiday and although it looked like fun, I was a bit nervous about trying it.
130
I stuck to water skiing for a couple of days, but then I had a chat with the surfboarding instructor and he told me how to do it safely.
131
I have to say, it was great fun once I got used to it and stopped being so nervous.
132
I'll definitely do it again next summer.
133
7. What can you buy half -price today?
134
Good morning, shoppers.
135
Why not visit the fresh fruit and vegetable stalls to buy some healthy food for your family?
136
Don't forget, you can buy some lovely meat at either of our wonderful butchers.
137
For all you book lovers, Books Galore has 50 % off all novels today,
138
so now's a good chance to buy your beach books for the summer holidays.
139
Finally, look out for the shopping centre staff, who are giving out free cinema tickets to ten lucky customers today.
140
Happy shopping!
141
Now, listen again.
142
Good morning, shoppers.
143
Why not visit the fresh fruit and vegetable stalls to buy some healthy food for your family?
144
don't forget you can buy some lovely meat at either of
145
our wonderful butchers for all you book lovers books galore has 50 off all novels today
146
so now's a good chance to buy your beach books for
147
the summer holidays finally look out for the shopping center staff
148
who are giving out free cinema tickets to ten lucky customers today.
149
Happy shopping!
150
That is the end of part one.
151
Test one.
152
Part two.
153
Now look at part two.
154
For each question, choose the correct answer.
155
Eight.
156
You will hear two friends talking about a family visit to a cafe.
157
I really enjoyed that.
158
It's much nicer than the old cafe in town.
159
The apple juice was great.
160
How was your mother's hot chocolate?
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It was lovely, especially with all the cream they put on top and the cake was fantastic.
162
It was really delicious.
163
I realised that when she had a second piece.
164
I don't think she's sticking to her diet today. Do you?
165
No, but she deserves a day off after such a difficult week, I have to say.
166
Anyway, the pictures on the wall were a bit strange, though.
167
Do you think so?
168
My father and I really liked them.
169
I guess they were a bit too modern for your liking, weren't they?
170
now listen again i really enjoyed
171
that it's much nicer than the old cafe in town the
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apple juice was great how was your mother's hot chocolate it
173
was lovely especially with all the cream they put on top
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and the cake was fantastic it was really delicious i realized that when she had a second piece.
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I don't think she's sticking to her diet today. Do you?
176
No, but she deserves a day off after such a difficult week, I have to say.
177
Anyway, the pictures on the wall were a bit strange, though.
178
Do you think so?
179
My father and I really liked them.
180
I guess they were a bit too modern for your liking, weren't they?
181
9. You will hear a boy talking about his big brother learning to drive.
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How did your brother's driving lesson go?
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He must have been really nervous.
184
He wasn't really.
185
He can't wait to drive as it's so boring waiting for our parents to drive him to places all the time.
186
Sometimes he wants to go somewhere, and he can't because either he can't get there, or he can't get home again after.
187
Wasn't he worried that he might crash the car, or that someone might crash into him?
188
No, he was too excited to be worried.
189
In fact, it was great fun.
190
This is the start of a new part of his life.
191
Freedom to do what he wants at last.
192
I also want to learn to drive as soon as I finish school.
193
Now, listen again.
194
How did your brother's driving lesson go?
195
He must have been really nervous.
196
He wasn't really.
197
He can't wait to drive as it's so boring waiting for our parents to drive him to places all the time.
198
Sometimes he wants to go somewhere and he can't because either he can't get there or he can't get home again after.
199
Wasn't he worried that he might crash the car, or that someone might crash into him?
200
No, he was too excited to be worried.
201
In fact, it was great fun.
202
This is the start of a new part of his life.
203
Freedom to do what he wants at last.
204
I also want to learn to drive as soon as I finish school.
205
Ten You will hear two friends talking about getting a Saturday job.
206
We need to do something about getting a Saturday job, don't we?
207
I've had enough of not having any money and asking my parents all the time whenever I want to buy something.
208
Me too.
209
But we need to be careful that we don't get jobs that make us too tired to do our schoolwork.
210
Right.
211
Let's look at shop work because then we will be in the warm and the hours aren't too long.
212
Good idea.
213
We can look online to find a job.
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There must be lots of jobs out there if we look hard enough.
215
Well, let's get started then.
216
I'll get my laptop.
217
Now, listen again.
218
We need to do something about getting a Saturday job, don't we?
219
I've had enough of not having any money and asking my parents all the time whenever I want to buy something.
220
Me too.
221
But we need to be careful that we don't get jobs that make us too tired to do our schoolwork.
222
Right.
223
Let's look at shop work, because then we will be in the warm and the hours aren't too long.
224
Good idea.
225
We can look online to find a job.
226
There must be lots of jobs out there if we look hard enough.
227
Well, let's get started then.
228
I'll get my laptop.
229
Eleven.
230
You will hear two friends talking about a film they have seen.
231
I was disappointed by that film.
232
It seemed to go on forever.
233
I'm surprised because the reviews were really good and other people seemed to like it.
234
I know what you mean.
235
It did have plenty of action, which I liked, but the characters were not very realistic.
236
There's no way the policeman would have behaved the way he did.
237
Yes, I have to agree with you there.
238
No one would behave like that in real life, and when the woman saw the criminal, she didn't even seem scared.
239
Let's see a comedy next time.
240
Now, listen again.
241
I was disappointed by that film.
242
It seemed to go on forever.
243
I'm surprised, because the reviews were really good and other people seemed to like it.
244
I know what you mean.
245
It did have plenty of action, which I liked, but the characters were not very realistic.
246
There's no way the policeman would have behaved the way he did.
247
Yes, I have to agree with you there.
248
No one would behave like that in real life.
249
And when the woman saw the criminal, she didn't even seem scared.
250
Let's see a comedy next time.
251
12. You will hear a boy telling his friend about a school trip to a museum.
252
How was the trip to the museum?
253
Was it a bit boring?
254
Well, surprisingly, I had a great time.
255
There was a fantastic natural history exhibition with huge dinosaurs.
256
Also, the space rooms were great.
257
You could sit in a space rocket and watch videos of the planets and stars.
258
Really?
259
But I thought you didn't want to go.
260
You weren't at all keen on going last week.
261
I didn't, but there was some interesting stuff there.
262
I hadn't realised how big the museum was either.
263
Having said that, I wouldn't really want to go again, but I'm glad I went.
264
Now, listen again.
265
How was the trip to the museum?
266
Was it a bit boring?
267
Well, surprisingly, I had a great time.
268
There was a fantastic natural history exhibition with huge dinosaurs.
269
Also, the space rooms were great.
270
You could sit in a space rocket and watch videos of the planets and stars.
271
Really?
272
But I thought you didn't want to go.
273
You weren't at all keen on going last week.
274
I didn't, but there was some interesting stuff there.
275
I hadn't realised how big the museum was either.
276
Having said that, I wouldn't really want to go again, but I'm glad I went.
277
Thirteen You will hear two friends talking about a new teacher.
278
so what do you think about the new english teacher well it's funny
279
because i didn't like her at first
280
but actually i'm enjoying her lessons now english isn't my favorite subject
281
but i like it more than i used to i agree
282
she really brings the lessons to life she's not like the other teachers yes
283
and she's not too serious but she keeps us all under control so far she She hasn't given us too much homework, either, and that's always a good thing.
284
Now listen again.
285
So, what do you think about the new English teacher?
286
Well, it's funny, because I didn't like her at first.
287
But actually, I'm enjoying her lessons now.
288
English isn't my favourite subject, but I like it more than I used to.
289
I agree.
290
She really brings the lessons to life.
291
She's not like the other teachers.
292
Yes, and she's not too serious, but she keeps us all under control.
293
So far she hasn't given us too much homework either, and that's always a good thing.
294
That is the end of part two.
295
Test one.
296
Part three.
297
Now look at part three.
298
For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
299
Write one or two words or a number or a date or a time.
300
Look at questions 14 to 19 now.
301
You will hear a student called Adriana giving a presentation to her class about her father's job.
302
Hi everyone, I have chosen to tell you about my father's job for the project we had for today.
303
I chose the first project which focuses on jobs.
304
I found the other topic on the environment a bit difficult.
305
My father is a pilot for an international airline company.
306
He's been flying people around the world for the last 16 years and he loves his job.
307
After he graduated from university he became a teacher he taught in a primary school and he really enjoyed it
308
however he'd always had a dream that one day he would fly
309
so he decided to go for an important career change
310
and train as a pilot he will never forget the first flight
311
when he was responsible for a plane with 80 happy holiday
312
makers on their way to italy six more people were working on the plane.
313
He was very nervous.
314
Everything went well, though, and he was so pleased when his first flight was behind him.
315
He often gets nervous, people asking him questions about how dangerous flying really is.
316
He tells them that it is the safest way to travel.
317
However, sometimes unexpected things happen during a flight, such as bad weather or difficult passengers.
318
But he says that the most important thing a pilot can do is to always stay calm.
319
My father believes that what nervous passengers have in common is
320
that they need to be in control of their life and when they get on a plane, they have to give up that control.
321
He always does his best to make passengers feel relaxed on the flight.
322
Once he is taken off and he is cruising in the sky, he always has a coffee to make him feel extra awake and ready for anything.
323
Hi everyone, I have chosen to tell you about my father's job for the project we had for today.
324
I chose the first project which focuses on jobs.
325
I found the other topic on the environment a bit difficult.
326
My father is a pilot for an international airline company.
327
He's been flying people around the world for the last 16 years and he loves his job.
328
After he graduated from university, he became a teacher.
329
He taught in a primary school and he really enjoyed it.
330
However, he'd always had a dream that one day he would fly, so he decided to go for an important career change and train as a pilot.
331
He will never forget the first flight
332
when he was responsible for a plane with 80 happy holidaymakers on their way to Italy.
333
Six more people were working on the plane.
334
He was very nervous.
335
Everything went well, though, and he was so pleased when his first flight was behind him.
336
He often gets nervous, people asking him questions about how dangerous flying really is.
337
He tells them that it is the safest way to travel.
338
However, sometimes unexpected things happen during a flight, such as bad weather or difficult passengers.
339
But he says that the most important thing a pilot can do is to always stay calm.
340
My father believes that what nervous passengers have in common is
341
that they need to be in control of their life and when they get on a plane, they have to give up that control.
342
He always does his best to make passengers feel relaxed on the flight.
343
Once he is taken off and he is cruising in the sky, he always has a coffee to make him feel extra awake and ready for anything.
344
That is the end of part 3.
345
Test 1.
346
Part 4.
347
Now look at part 4.
348
For each question, choose the correct answer.
349
Look at questions 20 to 25 now.
350
You have 45 seconds.
351
You will hear an interview with a young writer called Darren.
352
Hi Darren, you are very successful for such a young writer.
353
Can you tell us what got you into writing stories?
354
Funnily enough, I was never much of a reader and I certainly didn't read novels.
355
I quite like comics.
356
When I was 13, I got quite ill and spent a long time in hospital.
357
When I was allowed home, I had several months in bed when I couldn't really do much.
358
I was very bored and just started to write.
359
To this day, I don't know why I did it.
360
And what effect did this have on you at the time?
361
Well, I was missing seeing my friends and having fun, and generally, I wasn't the happiest of teenagers.
362
I guess writing the book took me to another place in my head where I wasn't worried about being sick
363
and I felt free in a way.
364
I never dreamed that the book would become something that helped me and my family earn money.
365
So, when did you realise that your book was good enough to send to a publisher
366
and how did you go about doing that?
367
I didn't.
368
I never for a second thought the book was any good.
369
I didn't even think anyone would ever read it.
370
It was just for me, a kind of therapy, to give myself something to do.
371
I had no plans whatsoever to be a writer.
372
So what happened?
373
Well, I didn't know it at the time, but my family had been reading what I was writing.
374
I think they were very worried about me, and thought I was writing a diary about my feelings.
375
My parents showed my elder sister, and she sent a copy off to several publishers.
376
The first thing I knew about it was
377
when I got an email from a publishing house saying they wanted to meet me to discuss my story.
378
Wow!
379
You must have been so excited.
380
No, I wasn't because I just thought it was a friend being silly and having some fun.
381
Then the letter came from the publisher offering me a large amount of money and I realised it was real.
382
And now three years later, how is your life?
383
What are your plans?
384
Actually, I'm about to have a bit of a break in order to concentrate on my final exams.
385
I want to study literature after school.
386
Then I might write another book or several books. Who knows?
387
I may have a great career as a writer when I become an adult or I may do a completely different job.
388
Darren, I wish you luck in the future.
389
Now, listen again.
390
Hi Darren.
391
You are very successful for such a young writer.
392
Can you tell us what got you into writing stories?
393
Funnily enough, I was never much of a reader and I certainly didn't read novels.
394
I quite liked comics.
395
When I was 13, I got quite ill and spent a long time in hospital.
396
When I was allowed home, I had several months in bed when I couldn't really do much.
397
I was very bored and just started to write.
398
To this day, I don't know why I did it.
399
And what effect did this have on you at the time?
400
Well, I was missing seeing my friends and having fun, and generally I wasn't the happiest of teenagers.
401
I guess writing the book took me to another place in my head where I wasn't worried about being sick
402
and I felt free in a way.
403
I never dreamed that the book would become something that helped me and my family earn money.
404
So, when did you realise that your book was good enough to send to a publisher
405
and how did you go about doing that?
406
I didn't.
407
I never for a second thought the book was any good.
408
I didn't even think anyone would ever read it.
409
It was just for me, a kind of therapy, to give myself something to do.
410
I had no plans whatsoever to be a writer.
411
So what happened?
412
Well, I didn't know it at the time, but my family had been reading what I was writing.
413
I think they were very worried about me and thought I was writing a diary about my feelings.
414
My parents showed my elder sister and she sent a copy off to several publishers.
415
The first thing I knew about it was
416
when I got an email from a publishing house saying they wanted to meet me to discuss my story.
417
Wow!
418
You must have been so excited!
419
No, I wasn't because I just thought it was a friend being silly and having some fun.
420
Then the letter came from the publisher offering me a large amount of money and I realised it was real.
421
And now three years later, how is your life?
422
What are your plans?
423
Actually, I'm about to have a bit of a break in order to concentrate on my final exams.
424
I want to study literature after school.
425
Then I might write another book or several books. Who knows?
426
I may have a great career as a writer when I become an adult or I may do a completely different job.
427
Darren, I wish you luck in the future.
428
That is the end of part 4.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
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תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Simply B1 Preliminary for Schools – Test 1”. בסרטון הזה יש 428 משפטים ו-4328 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 30:12. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-143 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| bore פועל | /boɹ/ | שִׁעֲמֵם |
| volleyball שם עצם | /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ | כַּדוּרעָף |
| ski שם עצם | /skiː/ | סקִי |
| publisher שם עצם | /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/ | הוצאה לאור, מוֹצִיא לָאוֹר |
| butcher שם עצם | /ˈbʊt͡ʃə/ | שׁוֹחֵט, קַצָּב |
| behave פועל | /bɪˈheɪv/ | הִתְנַהֵג |
| café שם עצם | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | בֵּית קָפֶה |
| karaoke שם עצם | /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/ | קַרְיוֹקִי |
| dinosaur שם עצם | /ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/ | דִּינוֹזָאוּר |
| stall שם עצם | /stɔːl/ | תָּא |
| sausage שם עצם | /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/ | נַקְנִיק |
| sofa שם עצם | /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ | סַפָּה |
| dessert שם עצם | /dɪˈzɝt/ | קינוח \ קִנּוּחַ |
| bake פועל | /beɪk/ | אָפָה |
| vegetable שם עצם | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | יֶרֶק |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| give up פועל | וִתֵּר |
| run away פועל | בָּרַח |
| take off פועל | הֵסִיר, הוֹרִיד |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Shall I bring something to drink?
- What did you get for your birthday?
- I bet you loved the car racing one, didn't you?
- How was your mother's hot chocolate?
- How did your brother's driving lesson go?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו | He's been flying |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | I've had · have seen · hasn't given |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | is taken · was allowed |
| עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעבר | were working · was missing · was writing |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-115 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו didn't, don't, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: schoolwork /ˈskulˌwɝk/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, awake /əˈweɪk/, swim /swɪm/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: bore /boɹ/, surfboard /ˈsɝfˌbɔɹd/, roast /ɹoʊst/, galore /ɡəˈloɹ/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו bore, volleyball, ski.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.