Shadowing Practice: COMPLETE FIRST FOR SCHOOL WB 04 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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150 משפטים
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Track 4.
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You will hear people talking in eight different situations.
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For questions 1 to 8, choose the best answer, A, B or C.
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1. You overhear a tourist talking about their journey.
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Well, it's certainly been interesting, that's for sure.
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I can't believe that it's taken us this long to get here.
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Still, it wasn't anyone's fault.
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It's just one of those things, I suppose.
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It's the school holidays, so there's always a lot of traffic on the road.
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I'm glad we're here now, though I can't wait to have dinner and relax.
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I think we'll have an early night this evening.
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It's certainly been a long day.
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Well, it's certainly been interesting, that's for sure.
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I can't believe that it's taken us this long to get here.
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Still, it wasn't anyone's fault, it's just one of those things, I suppose.
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It's the school holidays, so there's always a lot of traffic on the road.
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I'm glad we're here now, though I can't wait to have dinner and relax.
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I think we'll have an early night this evening.
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It's certainly been a long day.
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Two.
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You overhear a mother and her son trying to choose a holiday.
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What do you think of this one, then?
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Do you like it?
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Well, I'm not sure.
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It looks very quiet.
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Although the swimming pool in this one does look fantastic.
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Is there one like this, but nearer to the town centre?
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Well, there is this one, but it is much further from the airport.
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Oh no, I really don't want to make the journey any longer than it already is.
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Let's go for the hotel with the big pool.
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What do you think of this one then?
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Do you like it?
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Well, I'm not sure.
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It looks very quiet, although the swimming pool in this one does look fantastic.
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Is there one like this but nearer to the town centre?
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Well, there is this one, but it is much further from the airport.
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Oh no, I really don't want to make the journey any longer than it already is.
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Let's go for the hotel with the big pool.
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3. You hear a boy talking to the receptionist in a hotel.
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How can I help you?
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Well, I appear to have lost my watch.
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I'm very sorry to hear that.
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I'll have the hotel staff look out for it.
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When did you last see it?
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I'm not sure really.
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I had it before I went for dinner last night, and I think I had it afterwards when I was with my friends in the hotel lobby.
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Or did I?
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I honestly can't recall when I last saw it.
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I definitely had it when I came out of the dining area, though.
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No problem.
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I'll contact you immediately if any of our staff find it.
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How can I help you?
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Well, I appear to have lost my watch.
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I'm very sorry to hear that.
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I'll have the hotel staff look out for it.
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When did you last see it?
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I'm not sure really.
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I had it before I went for dinner last night, and I think I had it afterwards when I was with my friends in the hotel lobby.
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Or did I?
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I honestly can't recall when I last saw it.
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I definitely had it when I came out of the dining area though.
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No problem.
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I'll contact you immediately if any of our staff find it.
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4. You hear the following announcement at an airport.
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Passengers flying on the 735 flight to Munich, Gate 8, will now be departing at 10.35.
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This is due to adverse weather conditions which have left ice on the runway.
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There might also be gate changes, so please check the departure boards regularly for an update.
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Due to this unfortunate delay, the airline would like to offer every passenger a food token worth £4,
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which they are free to use at any of the cafes in the departure lounge.
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To collect this and for any further questions, please come to the information desk to the left of gate 10.
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Passengers flying on the 735 flight to Munich, Gate 8, will now be departing at 10.35.
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This is due to adverse weather conditions which have left ice on the runway.
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There might also be gate changes, so please check the departure boards regularly for an update.
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Due to this unfortunate delay, the airline would like to offer every passenger a food token worth £4,
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which they are free to use at any of the cafes in the departure lounge.
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To collect this and for any further questions, please come to the information desk to the left of gate 10.
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5. You hear a teenage girl telling her mum about her recent holiday.
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So what was it like in Italy then?
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It was absolutely brilliant.
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The weather was hot all week and I met so many people.
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The food was fantastic and because it was hot we could go to the beach every day.
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Oh!
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So where were the people you met from?
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They were all Italian and I'm definitely going to stay in touch with them.
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For me that was the highlight of the holiday and we wouldn't have known what to see, eat and do without their help.
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It sounds like you had a really good trip.
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So what was it like in Italy then?
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It was absolutely brilliant.
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The weather was hot all week and I met so many people.
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The food was fantastic and because it was hot we could go to the beach every day.
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Oh!
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So where were the people you met from?
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They were all Italian and I'm definitely going to stay in touch with them.
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For me, that was the highlight of the holiday and we wouldn't have known what to see, eat and do without their help.
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It sounds like you had a really good trip.
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6. You overhear two school friends discussing the weather forecast.
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So, it's the school holidays next week.
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Have you got anything planned?
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Well, I was planning on going camping, but I'm not sure now.
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Really?
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I thought that it was supposed to be nice weather next week Well, you'd think that it would be this time of year
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but some reports say it's going to rain
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and some say it's going to be clear I'm really puzzled about what to do Maybe you should just go
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and hope for the best So, it's the school holidays next week Have you got anything planned?
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Well, I was planning on going camping but I'm not sure now Really?
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I thought that it was supposed to be nice weather next week.
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Well, you think that it would be this time of year, but some reports say it's going to rain, and some say it's going to be clear.
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I'm really puzzled about what to do.
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Maybe you should just go and hope for the best.
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Seven.
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You hear a tour guide giving information to a group of tourists.
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We will now stop our tour for a short lunch break.
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We will meet back here in one hour.
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It's important that everyone's on time, as the bus will leave promptly at 1300.
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Of course, we will not abandon anyone.
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However, if we're late back on the bus, we may miss our session at the museum, which is booked for 1400.
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Please stay within the city centre, therefore, as you won't have the time to explore any further.
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Also, there's less chance of you getting lost.
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Enjoy your lunch.
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We will now stop our tour for a short lunch break.
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We will meet back here in one hour.
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It's important that everyone's on time, as the bus will leave promptly at 1300.
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Of course, we will not abandon anyone.
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However, if we're late back on the bus, we may miss our session at the museum, which is booked for $1,400.
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Please stay within the city centre, therefore, as you won't have the time to explore any further.
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Also, there's less chance of you getting lost.
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Enjoy your lunch.
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8. You overhear a woman making a complaint to the hotel manager.
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Well, I have never seen anything like it.
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This hotel is nothing like the pictures on your website.
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The rooms are old and dirty and your facilities are certainly not the same as those advertised.
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And one of the lamps in my bedroom doesn't work.
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I can assure you, madam, that this is the hotel advertised and we do provide all the services shown on our website.
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Admittedly, some of our rooms and equipment do need a little updating, and this is scheduled for this autumn.
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I don't care if you're going to decorate and fix things after I've left.
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What are you going to do now?
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At the very least you can upgrade my room.
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Actually, no, that isn't enough.
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I want my money back, or I'll find another hotel.
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Well, I have never seen anything like it.
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This hotel is nothing like the pictures on your website.
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The rooms are old and dirty, and your facilities are certainly not the same as those advertised.
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And one of the lamps in my bedroom doesn't work.
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I can assure you, madam, that this is the hotel advertised, and we do provide all the services shown on our website.
145
Admittedly, some of our rooms and equipment do need a little updating, and this is scheduled for this autumn.
146
I don't care if you're going to decorate and fix things after I've left.
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What are you going to do now?
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At the very least you can upgrade my room.
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Actually, no, that isn't enough.
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I want my money back, or I'll find another hotel.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “COMPLETE FIRST FOR SCHOOL WB 04”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: hotel, holiday, weather, hear, gate. בסרטון הזה יש 150 משפטים ו-1600 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 10:28. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-153 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. 87% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
advertise פועל/ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/פרסם
departure שם עצם/dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/הַפְלָגָה
decorate פועל/ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/עיטר, קישט
dine פועל/daɪn/אכל, סעד
madam שם עצם/ˈmædəm/גברת \ גְבֶרֶת
depart פועל/dɪˈpɑɹt/עָזַב
token שם עצם/ˈtoʊkən/אֲסִימוֹן, זִ׳יטוֹן
puzzle שם עצם/ˈpʌzəl/חִידָה
abandon פועל/əˈbæn.dən/נטש, זנח
lobby שם עצם/ˈlɑ.bi/לוֹבִּי
airline שם עצם/ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/חֶבְרַת תְּעוּפָה
lamp שם עצם/ˈlæ̝mp/מְנוֹרָה
swim פועל/swɪm/שָׂחָה
upgrade פועל/əpˈɡɹeɪd/שדרג
autumn שם עצם/ˈɔtəm/סתיו, סְתָו

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • What do you think of this one, then?
  • What do you think of this one then?
  • How can I help you?
  • When did you last see it?
  • Have you got anything planned?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוIt's certainly been · have left · have never seen
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהis booked · is scheduled
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דברconditions which have · museum, which is
אפשרות עם “might / may” might/may + verb — משהו שיכול לקרות, אך לא בטוחmight also be · may miss

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-51 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, can't, I'll. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: runway /ˈɹʌnweɪ/, swim /swɪm/
  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/, madam /ˈmædəm/, adverse /ˈæd.və(ɹ)s/, abandon /əˈbæn.dən/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: departure /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/, decorate /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/, nearer /ˈnɪɹɚ/, depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/, promptly /ˈpɹɑmptli/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו advertise, departure, decorate.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →