Shadowing Practice: The best English - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
259 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Hi everyone!
2
Welcome to Let's Talk in English on PTS and the radio.
3
My name's Andrea.
4
And I am Gabe.
5
And have you been practicing talking about yourself and introducing yourself?
6
That would be a good thing to do.
7
Well we have been introduced to many new people this week.
8
All of you met a new teacher, Gabe.
9
And Gabe's been telling us a bit more about himself.
10
That's right, I have been introducing myself.
11
And also, we have been introduced to different people in small town, like Sarah and Max, her brother.
12
That's right, we also met Renee, who is the waitress at the diner, and what is her husband's name?
13
Her husband's name is Simon, that's right.
14
Yes, it's been a lot of fun meeting our new friends small town and today we'll meet some other new people.
15
Let's begin by looking at our key words.
16
Please say them with us.
17
Personal.
18
Personal.
19
Don't ask someone's age.
20
That's a personal question.
21
Editor.
22
Editor.
23
The editor really likes the story you wrote for the newspaper.
24
Salesman.
25
Salesman.
26
That salesman will try to sell you some new books.
27
Now, friends, let's say these keywords together again.
28
The first one is personal.
29
Personal.
30
Editor.
31
Editor.
32
Salesman.
33
Salesman.
34
Thank you, everyone.
35
Now let's go see Eddie.
36
Eddie!
37
Okay, I have a personal question.
38
You do?
39
For you, Gabe. For me?
40
Yes, for you, Gabe.
41
Uh-oh.
42
Okay, here it is.
43
Ready?
44
Ready?
45
Yes.
46
Do you like me?
47
Do I like you?
48
Mm-hmm.
49
Well, Eddie, of course I like you.
50
You're kind of a cute little cat thing, aren't you?
51
Yeah, yeah, I'm a meerkat.
52
Thanks.
53
Yeah, great.
54
And I like getting to know you.
55
But right now, I'm wondering if you have the mission for today.
56
Oh, of course.
57
The mission.
58
Today's mission is who is Sarah's letter from?
59
Who is Sarah's letter from?
60
We'll find out today.
61
Okay, let's begin with our look at small town.
62
Sarah, how are you?
63
How's your boyfriend?
64
Betty, you know I don't have a boyfriend.
65
I know, but you will someday.
66
Sorry, I asked too many personal questions.
67
I don't mind.
68
Guess what?
69
I just started a blog about life in small town.
70
Great.
71
Do you write about me? Of course.
72
I have to write about our town's postmistress.
73
And the editor of our town newspaper.
74
That's right.
75
Well, friends, we meet another new person.
76
We meet Betty.
77
Now, Gabe, where does Betty work well betty works in the post office of small town we also find out
78
that betty likes to ask many personal questions now what personal
79
question does she ask sarah she says sarah how's your boyfriend but sarah doesn't have a boyfriend
80
But Betty does ask this personal question.
81
Well, let's learn our keyword, personal.
82
Personal.
83
If something is personal, that means you don't tell everyone about it.
84
You just share personal things with some people who are close to you.
85
Right.
86
You share these personal things,
87
and then you ask personal questions only to people that you are comfortable asking these questions to.
88
Now, Gabe, can I ask you a personal question?
89
Okay, go ahead, Andrea.
90
How old are you?
91
Andrea, that is a personal question.
92
You know I don't like talking about my age.
93
Okay, Gabe, I'm sorry.
94
I know it's a personal question, but I just wanted to give our friends an example of a personal question.
95
Okay, very nice.
96
Well, how old are you?
97
Well, Gabe, that's a personal question.
98
I'm not going to answer that in front of everyone.
99
Okay, good idea.
100
All right, now another good idea is to learn our next keyword.
101
It is editor.
102
Editor.
103
Now, an editor is someone who works on books or at a newspaper.
104
They check to make sure all the words are correct before the book or the newspaper goes to people.
105
That's right.
106
There can be an editor for a book or an editor for a newspaper or even for magazines or movies.
107
These are the people that work on these things.
108
Did I get any mail today?
109
I don't know.
110
I'm just starting to put out the mail.
111
Look, here's a letter for Max.
112
It's from Rose Parker.
113
I wonder who she is.
114
I don't know.
115
I'll ask him when he comes in.
116
Good idea.
117
Here's a letter for you.
118
It's from your parents.
119
Great.
120
everybody this is exciting we have just found the answer to today's mission right here
121
and the mission is who is Sarah's letter from who is
122
Sarah's letter from Sarah's letter is from her parents it's from her parents
123
that must be nice to get a letter from your parents Andrea do you like getting packages
124
and letters in the mail yes i do gave i always get excited whenever i get mail that's great
125
so do i and mail of course is the way
126
that things are sent from one address to another it's sent in the mail
127
and some people have to go to the post office to
128
get their mail that's why Sarah goes to see Betty at the post office.
129
Sarah's at the post office and Betty says
130
that there is a letter for max
131
and it's from rose parker wait andrea isn't
132
that kind of personal to be looking at someone else's mail yes gabe you're right it is personal
133
but we know that betty just wants to know these things so she's wondering she wants to know who Rose Parker is.
134
Hi, girls.
135
Hugh, my favorite salesman.
136
What are you selling today?
137
Well, you know, whenever I come to town, I always bring something interesting.
138
We know.
139
Well, today is no different.
140
Here.
141
A book?
142
Open it.
143
Hey!
144
There are no pages in this book.
145
That's right.
146
You don't read this book.
147
You keep things in it.
148
No thanks, Hugh.
149
Someday, you'll buy something from me, Betty.
150
Maybe.
151
Maybe.
152
Maybe.
153
Well, we meet Betty's favorite salesman, and he always brings interesting things to sell.
154
He comes into the post office.
155
And Gabe, what is his name?
156
Well, his name is Hugh.
157
H-U-G-H, Hugh.
158
Yes, and Hugh is there.
159
There, he is a salesman.
160
And that's our key word.
161
Let's learn it.
162
Salesman.
163
Salesman.
164
A salesman is a man who sells things.
165
A salesman might come to your house, or you might meet a salesman at a store.
166
And when a salesman is working, he wants to go out and try to sell things to people.
167
He is trying to make a sale.
168
That's what a salesman does.
169
He makes sales.
170
And what is Hugh, the salesman, selling today?
171
Well, he is trying to sell a book, but it is a special book, isn't it?
172
It is a special book.
173
What kind of book is this?
174
Well, it's not a book that you read.
175
It's a book that you keep things in.
176
That's different, isn't it?
177
It is a little bit different, but Betty likes different things, and Hugh wants to try to sell this to her.
178
But today, Hugh doesn't get a sale.
179
He doesn't sell anything.
180
But, Hugh, maybe next time.
181
Conversation Replay Sarah, how are you?
182
How's your boyfriend?
183
Betty, you know I don't have a boyfriend.
184
I know, but you will someday.
185
Sorry, I asked too many personal questions.
186
I don't mind.
187
Guess what?
188
I just started a blog about life in small towns.
189
Great!
190
Do you write about me? Of course!
191
I have to write about our town's postmistress and the editor of our town newspaper.
192
That's right.
193
Did I get any mail today?
194
I don't know.
195
I'm just starting to put out the mail.
196
Look!
197
Here's a letter for Max.
198
It's from Rose Parker.
199
I wonder who she is.
200
I don't know.
201
I'll ask him when he comes in.
202
Good idea.
203
Here's a letter for you.
204
It's from your parents.
205
Great!
206
Hi, girls.
207
Phew!
208
My favorite salesman.
209
What are you selling today?
210
Well, you know, whenever I come to town, town I always bring something interesting.
211
We know.
212
Well today is no different.
213
Here.
214
A book.
215
Open it.
216
Hey there are no pages in this book.
217
That's right.
218
You don't read this book.
219
You keep things in it.
220
No thanks, Hugh.
221
Someday you'll buy something from me, Betty.
222
Maybe.
223
Calendar Phrase We are pleased that you joined us for our calendar phrase.
224
Today's calendar phrase is pleased to meet you.
225
Pleased to meet you.
226
Now, when you are just introduced to someone new, it's nice to say this to them.
227
Pleased to meet you.
228
Hey, you look great.
229
Pleased to meet you.
230
Hey Gabe, we are pleased to meet you, our new teacher on the show.
231
Well, it's great to be here, and we will be pleased to see today's calendar phrase.
232
Let's go.
233
Pleased to meet you.
234
Pleased to meet you.
235
Hi, my name is Jan.
236
Pleased to meet you.
237
I am John.
238
Pleased to meet you.
239
Do you play table tennis?
240
Yes, I am on the team.
241
Oh, I am so pleased to meet you.
242
I love table tennis.
243
Really?
244
Are you good at it?
245
I'm okay.
246
Do you want to play right now?
247
Sure, if you are ready to lose.
248
Hey, I don't think so.
249
I'm ready to win.
250
Pleased to meet you.
251
Pleased to meet you.
252
Well, friends, it has been a great day.
253
You know, it has been a great week getting to know all our new friends in small town and, of course, our new teacher, Gabe.
254
Well, it's been a great week for me as well.
255
And it's been a great week getting to know Eddie.
256
He is my new friend.
257
Oh, that's nice.
258
Join us again tomorrow for our Saturday Review.
259
Bye-bye everyone!
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה A2 מבוסס על הסרטון “The best English”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: personal, salesman, meet, pleased, betty. בסרטון הזה יש 259 משפטים ו-1626 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 14:56. הדובר מדבר לאט, כ-109 מילים בדקה, כך שיש זמן לחקות כל צליל. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
11 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| salesman שם עצם | מוֹכֵר, מוֹכֶרֶת | |
| calendar שם עצם | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | לוּחַ שָׁנָה |
| phrase שם עצם | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | צֵרוּף לָשׁוֹן, מִשְׁפָּט |
| someday תואר הפועל | יום אחד | |
| tennis שם עצם | /ˈtɛnɪs/ | טֶנִיס |
| package שם עצם | /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/ | חֲבִילָה, אֲרִיזָה |
| waitress שם עצם | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | מֶלְצַרִית |
| keyword שם עצם | /ˈkiː.wɜːd/ | מִלַּת מַפְתֵּחַ |
| excite פועל | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | הלהיב, עורר |
| meerkat שם עצם | /ˈmɪəɹkæt/ | סוּרִיקָטָה |
| phew | /fjuː/ | פיו |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| go out פועל | יָצָא |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- You're kind of a cute little cat thing, aren't you?
- Do you write about me?
- Did I get any mail today?
- What are you selling today?
- Do you play table tennis?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו | have you been practicing · Gabe's been telling · have been introducing |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have been introduced · it's been · have just found |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | have been introduced · are sent · are just introduced |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | people who are · someone who works · man who sells |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-37 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, I'm, doesn't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: waitress /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/, keyword /ˈkiː.wɜːd/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/, package /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/, meerkat /ˈmɪəɹkæt/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, parker /ˈpɑɹkɚ/, waitress /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/, meerkat /ˈmɪəɹkæt/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו salesman, calendar, phrase.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.