Shadowing Practice: The best English 3. Do you ever write in a journal?. - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
253 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Hi everyone, welcome to Let's Talk in English on PTS and the radio.
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I'm Andrea.
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And I'm Gabe.
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And today you're going to meet some new people in this story that takes place in Hualien.
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And today we are going to Hualien to learn about tea houses and dining out.
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So let's get started with our key words.
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It's your turn to say them with us.
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Our first keyword is tea house.
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Tea house.
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Mike and Eleanor are drinking tea and relaxing in the tea house.
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Pour.
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Pour.
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Please pour the water into the cups.
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Sad.
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Sad.
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Betty is sad her grandpa is sick.
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Journal.
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Journal.
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Jan writes in her journal every day.
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No one else reads it.
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Stay.
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Stay.
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Stay.
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John and Roxy are staying in an expensive hotel.
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Take a picture.
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Take a picture.
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Tom takes a lot of pictures.
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He's a photographer.
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Now let's look at these words one more time.
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Tea house.
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Tea house.
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Poor.
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Poor.
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Sad.
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Sad.
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Journal.
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Journal.
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Stay.
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Stay.
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Take a picture.
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Take a picture.
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Well done, everyone.
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Now let's go see our friend, Eddie.
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Eddie?
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Hey, hey, hey.
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What can I write about in my journal today?
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I know.
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Maybe you can write about today's mission.
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Oh, that's great.
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OK, well, today's mission is what does Patty's mom give her?
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What does Patty's mom give her?
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Let's go to Hualien with our Read It paragraph.
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Three people are in a car in Hualien.
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Grandma Jones is driving.
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Two of her grandchildren, Roger and Patty, are with her.
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They are going to a tea house.
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Grandma and Roger are telling Patty about Taiwan.
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Patty is excited.
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This is her second day in Taiwan.
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She is having a lot of fun already.
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Grandma, Roger and Patty get to the tea house.
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It is beautiful.
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Patty thinks about tea.
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She remembers her last day with her mom.
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Andrea, she remembers her last day with her mom.
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Now, do you remember your mom?
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Of course I do, Gabe.
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I always think of my mom and think of the last time I saw her.
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Well, it's nice to think of family, but Patty is with family here in Hualien she is with her grandma
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and she's also with her cousin roger
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and where are they well they are in hualien
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but they are going to a tea house a tea house
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well good thing you just said our first key word of the day tea house tea house a tea house
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is a place that is kind of like a restaurant at a tea house you can order tea
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and sometimes snacks
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and other things a tea house tea houses are a great place to visit with family
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and friends you can go to a tea house sit down
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and relax enjoy tea and also enjoy your time with family
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and friends that's right sit down
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and relax at a tea house well andrea do you like
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going to tea houses i do i love going to tea
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houses i love to try all the different kinds of tea that's great
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patty come and drink some tea with me i can't mom i'm too excited i'm leaving for taiwan today I know,
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but have some tea.
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Sit down and relax.
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Okay, okay.
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Let me pour the tea for you.
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I can't do this again for three months. Are you sad, Mom?
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Yes, my little girl is leaving.
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Mom, I'm not little.
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I'm 17 years old.
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Well, in our conversation, we see Patty and her mom.
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Patty is remembering the last time she was with her mom.
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And Gabe, what are they doing?
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Well, they're sitting down and relaxing, and they're also drinking tea and spending time with each other.
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Patty's mom says, let me pour the tea for you.
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Now let me teach this keyword.
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It is the verb pour.
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Pour.
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Now when you pour something,
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that means you take liquid like water or soda from one cup or container and put it into another one.
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That's right, Andrea.
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There are two cups here.
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And so you can take the water from one cup and pour it into another cup.
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I will pour some water into Gabe's cup.
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Are you ready?
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There we go.
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Oh, Andrea, thank you for pouring water from your cup into my cup.
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So, Gabe, are you happy right now?
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I am so happy right now.
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This water tastes good.
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All right, so you're not sad, are you?
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No, I'm not sad.
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Why would I be sad?
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Well, because our next keyword is sad, so we're going to look at that.
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Our keyword is sad.
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Sad.
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Now, when you're sad, you are not happy.
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I'm sad because I have no water in my cup.
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Well, Andrea, I'm not sad.
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I'm pretty happy because you poured me some water.
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Thanks.
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You're welcome Gabe, maybe you can pour some water back in my cup and I'll be happy, I won't be sad.
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Now, friends, don't be sad because you're going to learn more.
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Patty, I have something for you.
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A journal?
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Thanks.
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Write about all your Taiwan adventures.
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Okay.
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Thanks, Mom.
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You're staying with your dad's brother and his family?
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But please go see my sister and her family too.
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Okay.
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Explore Hualien.
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Take a lot of pictures.
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But be careful.
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I know.
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Don't worry, Mom.
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Okay, honey.
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I love you.
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I love you.
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Oh, those are such nice words to hear, right, Andrea?
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That is true, Gabe.
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And you know what else I love?
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What?
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I love that we found the answer to today's mission.
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Today's mission.
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And that is, what does Patty's mom give her?
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What does Patty's mom give her?
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She gives her a journal.
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A journal?
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A journal.
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Right.
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Well, that's one of our key words for today.
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So we should teach that.
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Journal.
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Journal.
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A journal is a notebook that you can write in.
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But Andrea, how is a journal special?
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Well, a journal is special because it's a book that is just for you.
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You don't have to show everyone what you write in your journal.
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You can write your own thoughts and your own feelings in your journal.
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Good.
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Well, I'll write that down.
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And now let's look at our next key word, stay.
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Stay.
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To stay somewhere means to live there for a little while.
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When you stay at a place, you stay there for a short time.
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You can stay at a friend's house or stay at a hotel.
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But you don't stay at your own house.
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You live there because it's where you are all the time.
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That's right.
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So students, let's look at this next keyword.
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Take a picture.
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Take a picture.
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You use a camera to get pictures, and this is called taking pictures.
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When you travel to different places, it's a good idea to take a picture of the different things you see.
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That's right.
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Conversation Replay Three people are in a car in Hualien.
180
Grandma Jones is driving.
181
Two of her grandchildren, Roger and Patty, are with her.
182
They are going to a tea house.
183
Grandma and Roger are telling Patty about Taiwan.
184
Patty is excited.
185
This is her second day in Taiwan.
186
She's having a lot of fun already.
187
Grandma, Roger, and Patty get to the tea house.
188
It is beautiful.
189
Patty thinks about tea.
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She remembers her last day with her mom.
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Patty, come and drink some tea with me.
192
I can't, Mom.
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I'm too excited.
194
I'm leaving for Taiwan today.
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I know, but have some tea.
196
Sit down and relax.
197
Okay, okay.
198
Let me pour the tea for you.
199
I can't do this again for three months.
200
Are you sad, mom?
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Yes, my little girl is leaving.
202
Mom, I'm not little.
203
I'm 17 years old.
204
1. Taiwan Adventures Thanks, write about all your Taiwan adventures Okay,
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thanks mom You are staying with your dad's brother And his family, but please go see my sister And her family too Okay!
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Explore HuaLian, take a lot of pictures But be careful I know,
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don't worry mom Okay, honey.
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I love you.
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Calendar phrase.
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Hi, friends.
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Sit down and relax.
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Gabe, sit down and relax.
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Andrea, I would like to stand and relax.
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Okay, that sounds good, too.
215
Well, we just said our calendar phrase.
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It is, sit down and relax.
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Sit down and relax.
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Now, this is a nice thing to say to someone when they come to your house.
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Or if you go to a restaurant, maybe someone will tell you this.
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It's our calendar phrase.
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Now, friends, sit down and relax and enjoy our calendar phrase skate.
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sit down and relax sit down
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and relax marie what's wrong i can't find my homework sit down
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and relax i can help you i can't i need my homework it's okay sit down
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and relax i can find it Really?
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Yes.
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Sit down and relax.
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I can get it.
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Okay. Is this your homework?
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Yes!
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Thank you, Jan.
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You're welcome.
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Sit down and relax.
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Sit down and relax.
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It's time for the...
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Question of the day!
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Good.
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Good.
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Okay.
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Here it is.
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Question of the day.
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Do you ever write in a journal?
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Why or why not?
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Do you ever write in a journal?
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Why or why not?
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And the answer is I do write in a journal because it helps with my writing.
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And it's a good idea, everybody.
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And joining us here helps you with your English.
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Thanks for joining us on Let's Talk in English.
250
On PTS and on the radio.
251
We'll see you next time.
252
Bye-bye.
253
Bye-bye.
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה A2 מבוסס על הסרטון “The best English 3. Do you ever write in a journal?”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: tea, mom, journal, sad, relax. בסרטון הזה יש 253 משפטים ו-1600 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 14:36. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-110 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 84% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| patty שם עצם | /ˈpæti/ | קְצִיצָה |
| pour פועל | /poɹ/ | שפך, מזג |
| grandma שם עצם | /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ | סָבְתָא |
| calendar שם עצם | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | לוּחַ שָׁנָה |
| phrase שם עצם | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | צֵרוּף לָשׁוֹן, מִשְׁפָּט |
| adventure שם עצם | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | הַרְפַּתְקָה |
| homework שם עצם | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | עבודת בית, שיעורי בית |
| honey שם עצם | /ˈhʌni/ | דְּבַשׁ |
| explore פועל | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | חיפש, חיפש לברר |
| cousin שם עצם | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | דּוֹדָן, דּוֹדָנִית |
| liquid שם עצם | /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ | נוֹזֵל |
| photographer שם עצם | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ | צַלָּם |
| container שם עצם | /kənˈteɪ.nəɹ/ | מיכל |
| paragraph שם עצם | /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ | פִּיסְקָה \ פִּסְקָה |
| snack שם עצם | /snæk/ | חָטִיף |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| sit down פועל | התיישב \ הִתְיַשֵּׁב |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- What can I write about in my journal today?
- All right, so you're not sad, are you?
- Why would I be sad?
- You're staying with your dad's brother and his family?
- Do you ever write in a journal?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזה | are drinking · are staying · is driving |
| עתיד עם “will” will + verb — החלטה, הבטחה או ניבוי לגבי העתיד | will pour · I'll be · I'll write |
| עתיד עם “going to” be going to + verb — תכנון לעתיד או משהו שנראה שעומד לקרות | you're going to meet · we're going to look · you're going to learn |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-39 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, you're, can't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/, keyword /ˈkiː.wɜːd/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, patty /ˈpæti/, grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, pour /poɹ/, grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו patty, pour, grandma.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.