Shadowing Practice: Understanding Australian Slang ๐Ÿค” | Learn Australian English - Learn English Speaking with Video

ื‘ื—ืจ ืžืฆื‘ ืชืจื’ื•ืœ

ื›ืœ ืžืฆื‘ ืคื•ืชื— ื—ื“ืจ ืชืจื’ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืกืš ืžืœื.

104 ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื
ืื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืื• ืืจื•ื›ื™ื ืžื“ื™, ืœื—ืฅ ืขืœ ืขืจื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืื•ืชื.
1
G'day everyone and welcome back to the podcast.
2
I'm Jack. And I'm Liz.
3
Today we're talking about something that can be very confusing for English learners.
4
Australian slang!
5
That's right.
6
You might learn English in school, but then you come to Australia and suddenly people say things like,
7
I'm heading to the Servo for some Arvo snacks, and you think, what?
8
Exactly!
9
So today we're going to explain common Australian slang words, what they mean, and give you example sentences so you know when and how to use them.
10
And don't worry, we'll speak clearly and explain everything step by step.
11
Let's start with the most famous one, G'day.
12
G'day simply means good day.
13
It's a casual way to say hello.
14
You can use it in informal situations, with friends, neighbours or even shop staff in relaxed environments.
15
You can try say, G'day mate, how's it going?
16
But don't use it in very formal situations, like a job interview.
17
You wouldn't say, G'day sir.
18
Now we just used another important word, mate.
19
means friend.
20
But in Australia, we also use it to talk to strangers in a friendly way.
21
Thanks mate.
22
Excuse me mate, do you know where the station is?
23
Be careful though, tone matters.
24
If you say, listen here mate, in an angry voice it can sound aggressive.
25
Australians love shortening words.
26
Arvo means afternoon.
27
Instead of saying, see you this afternoon, Australians say, see you this arvo.
28
I've got a doctor's appointment this arvo.
29
This is very common in spoken English in Australia.
30
Barbie does not mean the doll here.
31
Nope, it means barbecue.
32
We're having a Barbie on Saturday.
33
This is very common in Australian culture, especially in summer.
34
Servo means Servo means service station, or what Americans call a gas station.
35
I need to stop at the servo to get petrol.
36
Again, very informal.
37
Don't use it in formal writing.
38
Brekkie means breakfast.
39
Australians love adding Y or IE to shorten words.
40
Let's grab some brekkie before work.
41
This one confuses many people.
42
In Australia, thongs are flip-flops, shoes.
43
Not underwear, very important difference.
44
I forgot my thongs at the beach.
45
No worries.
46
This is one of the most important Australian phrases.
47
It means, it's OK, no problem or you're welcome.
48
Person A, thanks for your help.
49
Person B.
50
No worries.
51
You can use this in many situations.
52
It shows friendliness and a relaxed attitude.
53
This one is very Australian.
54
Fair dinkum means really, or are you serious, or that's true.
55
Did you really meet a kangaroo?
56
Yeah!
57
Fair dinkum.
58
It can show surprise or disbelief.
59
She'll be right.
60
This means everything will be OK.
61
Australians often use it to stay positive.
62
We missed the bus.
63
Ah, she'll be right.
64
Another one will come.
65
Chook means chicken.
66
We're having roast chook for dinner.
67
You'll hear this often in supermarkets or casual conversation.
68
A bottle-o is a liquor store, a shop that sells alcohol.
69
I'll stop at the bottle-o and grab some drinks.
70
Sunnies means sunglasses.
71
Don't forget your sunnies.
72
It's very bright today.
73
Footy usually means Australian rules football in most of Australia, but it can also mean rugby in some states.
74
Are you watching the footy tonight? is important here.
75
Macca's means McDonald's.
76
Australians shorten everything.
77
Let's grab Macca's after work.
78
Jack, should English learners use slang?
79
Good question.
80
Yes, but carefully.
81
Slang is great for understanding people and sounding natural, but don't overuse it.
82
And don't use slang in formal writing, business emails or academic essays.
83
Slang is best for conversations with friends or casual settings.
84
Let's put it all together in one example conversation.
85
G'day mate.
86
Want to grab some brekkie this arvo?
87
Sounds good.
88
We can stop at the servo and then head to the beach.
89
Don't forget your sunnies and thongs.
90
No worries.
91
After that we can watch the footy and have a barbie.
92
Fair dinkum.
93
She'll be right.
94
If you're learning English, listen carefully to how Australians pronounce these words.
95
Sometimes the pronunciation is more relaxed.
96
And remember, understanding slang is more important than using it perfectly.
97
If you can understand it, you'll feel much more confident when talking to Australians.
98
We hope this episode helped you understand Australian slang a little better.
99
If you enjoyed it, share it with a friend who's learning English.
100
And don't forget to like and subscribe for more content.
101
And next time someone says, G'day mate, how's your AVO going?
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You'll know exactly what they mean.
103
See you next time.
104
Catch you later everyone!

ื”ื•ืจื“ ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”

ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื˜ืฃ

ื”ื’ื™ื™ืช AIืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืœ ืžืฉืคื˜
ืชืจื’ื•ืœ IPAืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆืœื™ืœ
ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ืื‘ื ื” ืืช ืžืื’ืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœืš
ืžืฉื—ืง ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ืืœืžื“ ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืžืฉื—ืง
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ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืขืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืจืžื” B1 ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ โ€œUnderstanding Australian Slang ๐Ÿค”โ€. ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉื—ื•ื–ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื”: Australian, slang, mate, English, arvo. ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฉ 104 ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื•-754 ืžื™ืœื™ื ืœืชืจื’ื•ืœ Shadowing. ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื ืžืฉืš 6:28. ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืงืฆื‘ ื™ืฆื™ื‘ ืฉืœ ื›-117 ืžื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื“ืงื”, ืงืฆื‘ ื ื•ื— ืœืชืจื’ื•ืœ Shadowing. ืจืง 80% ืžื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ 3,000 ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ื›ืš ืฉืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืžืืชื’ืจ.

ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

15 ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ, ืขื ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื•ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ:

ืžื™ืœื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช
shorten ืคื•ืขืœ/หˆสƒษ”ษนtnฬฉ/ืงื™ืฆืจ
thong ืฉื ืขืฆื/ฮธษ”ล‹/ื›ืคื›ืคื™ื
confuse ืคื•ืขืœ/kษ™nหˆfjuหz/ื‘ืœื‘ืœ
kangaroo ืฉื ืขืฆื/หŒkรฆล‹.ษกษ™หˆษนu/ืงึถื ึฐื’ึผื•ึผืจื•ึผ, ืงึถื ึฐื’ึผื•ึผืจื•ึผืึดื™ื
pronunciation ืฉื ืขืฆื/pษนษ™หŒnสŒn.siหˆeษช.สƒษ™n/ื”ึฒื’ึดื™ึธึผื”, ื‘ึดึผื˜ึผื•ึผื™
neighbour ืฉื ืขืฆื/หˆneษชbษš/ืฉึธืื›ึตืŸ, ืฉึฐืื›ึตื ึธื”
sunglasses ืฉื ืขืฆืืžึดืฉึฐืืงึฐืคึตื™ ืฉึถืืžึถืฉื
supermarket ืฉื ืขืฆื/หŒsupษšหˆmษ‘ษนkษ™t/ืกื•ึผืคึถึผืจืžึทืจืงึถื˜, ืžึทืจื›ึผื•ึนืœ
snack ืฉื ืขืฆื/snรฆk/ื—ึธื˜ึดื™ืฃ
underwear ืฉื ืขืฆื/หˆสŒndษšหŒwษ›ษน/ืชึทึผื—ึฐืชึผื•ึนื ึดื™ื
subscribe ืคื•ืขืœ/sษ™bหˆskษนaษชb/ื ึดืžึฐื ึธื”
doll ืฉื ืขืฆื/dษ‘l/ื‘ื•ื‘ื” \ ื‘ึปึผื‘ึธึผื”
podcast ืฉื ืขืฆื/หˆpษ‘dหŒkรฆst/ืคึผื•ึนื“ึฐืงึทืืกึฐื˜, ื”ึถืกึฐื›ึตึผืช
essay ืฉื ืขืฆื/หˆษ›s.eษช/ืžึทืกึธึผื”
shoe ืฉื ืขืฆื/หˆสƒu/ื ึทืขึทืœ

ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืฉื›ื“ืื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื

ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ื•ืฉืœืžื™ื ืžื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ืช:

  • Excuse me mate, do you know where the station is?
  • I've got a doctor's appointment this arvo.
  • Let's grab some brekkie before work.
  • Did you really meet a kangaroo?
  • Are you watching the footy tonight?

ื“ืงื“ื•ืง ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

ื”ืžื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื”ื›ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื”, ืขื ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืงื•ืช ืžื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ:

ืžื‘ื ื”ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ
ืฉื ืชื•ืืจ ืžื•ื‘ื”ืง (Superlatives) the -est / the most โ€ฆ โ€” ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืื• ื”ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืฆื”the most famous ยท the most important
ืคื•ืขืœ + -ing enjoy, keep, stopโ€ฆ + -ing โ€” ืคืขืœื™ื ืฉืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืœ-ing ืื—ืจื™ื”ืlove shortening ยท love adding
ืขืชื™ื“ ืขื โ€œwillโ€ will + verb โ€” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”, ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืื• ื ื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืขืชื™ื“we'll speak ยท She'll be ยท will be
ื”ื•ื•ื” ืžืžื•ืฉืš (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing โ€” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื›ืจื’ืข ืื• ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”we're talking ยท I'm heading ยท We're having

ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ืฉืฉื•ื•ื” ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืืœื™ื”

ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘-27 ืงื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื•ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืžืงื•ืฆืจื•ืช, ื›ืžื• don't, we're, I'm. ืืžืจื• ืื•ืชื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ืงืฆืจื”, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืชื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืื•ืชื.

  • ื”ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœ โ€œshโ€ ื•-โ€œzhโ€: shorten /หˆสƒษ”ษนtnฬฉ/, casual /หˆkรฆส’(u)ษ™l/, pronunciation /pษนษ™หŒnสŒn.siหˆeษช.สƒษ™n/, shoe /หˆสƒu/
  • ืžื™ืœื™ื ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช โ€” ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ืœื”ื˜ืขืžื”: pronunciation /pษนษ™หŒnสŒn.siหˆeษช.สƒษ™n/, supermarket /หŒsupษšหˆmษ‘ษนkษ™t/

ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื ืฉื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ืžืชืงืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ื:

  • /รฆ/ โ€” ืคืชื•ื— ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”-โ€œืึถโ€ ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช, ืœื ื›ืžื• โ€œaโ€ ื‘-โ€œcupโ€: casual /หˆkรฆส’(u)ษ™l/, relax /ษนษชหˆlรฆks/, kangaroo /หŒkรฆล‹.ษกษ™หˆษนu/, snack /snรฆk/, podcast /หˆpษ‘dหŒkรฆst/
  • /r/ โ€” ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืœื ื ื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื, ืœื ื”-โ€œืจโ€ ื”ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืช: shorten /หˆสƒษ”ษนtnฬฉ/, barbie /bษ‘ห(ษน)bi/, relax /ษนษชหˆlรฆks/, learner /หˆlษœษนnษ™ษน/, informal /ษชnหˆfษ”ษน.m(ษ™)l/
  • /ล‹/ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืžื™ืœื” โ€” ืฆืœื™ืœ ืืคื™ ื‘ืœื™ โ€œื’โ€ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ: sling /หˆslษชล‹/, thong /ฮธษ”ล‹/

ืื™ืš ืœืชืจื’ืœ ืขื ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

  1. ื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ื• ืœื›ืœ ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ืœื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืจืฉืžื• ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืืชื ืœื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื.
  2. ืชืจื’ืœื• Shadowing ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื—ืจ ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื”, ื•ื—ื–ืจื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขื“ ืฉื”ืงืฆื‘ ืฉืœื›ื ืชื•ืื ืืช ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจ.
  3. ื”ืงืœื™ื˜ื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื›ื ื•ื”ืฉื•ื• ืœืžืงื•ืจ, ืชื•ืš ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ ืœืžื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื• shorten, thong, confuse.

ืžื”ื™ ื˜ื›ื ื™ืงืช ื”ืฉืื“ื•ืื™ื ื’?

ืฉืื“ื•ืื™ื ื’ ื”ื™ื ื˜ื›ื ื™ืงืช ืœืžื™ื“ืช ืฉืคื” ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืžื“ืข ืฉืคื•ืชื—ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ ืœื”ื›ืฉืจืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื ื™ื ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื ื•ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื’ืœื•ื˜ ื“"ืจ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจ ืืจื’ื•ืืœืก. ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ืืš ืขื•ืฆืžืชื™ืช: ืืชื” ืžืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœืื•ื“ื™ื• ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื™ืœื™ื“ื™ืช ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื ืžื™ื“ โ€” ื›ืžื• ืฆืœ ื”ืขื•ืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืขื ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ 1โ€“2 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื”ืื–ื ื” ืคืกื™ื‘ื™ืช ืื• ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื“ืงื“ื•ืง, ืฉืื“ื•ืื™ื ื’ ืžื›ืจื™ื— ืืช ื”ืžื•ื— ื•ื”ืฉืจื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืคื” ืœืขื‘ื“ ื•ืœืฉื—ื–ืจ ื“ืคื•ืกื™ ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ื–ืžื ื™ืช. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžืจืื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืžืฉืคืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืืช ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื”, ื”ืื™ื ื˜ื•ื ืฆื™ื”, ื”ืงืฆื‘, ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ, ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื” ื•ืฉื˜ืฃ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ โ€” ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืื•ืชื• ืœืื—ืช ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื›ื ื” ืœIELTS Speaking ื•ืœืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืืžื™ืชื™.

ื˜ื›ื ื™ืงืช Shadowing: ืงืจื ืืช ื”ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื”ืžืœื ืฉืœื‘ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœื‘ โ†’