शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Crying - Why Do We Cry? - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

29 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
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For many, the act of crying is either a daily occurrence or something that happens behind closed doors once a year.
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Many have wailed and sobbed at one point without ever knowing why it happens.
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In truth, there are several factors that warrant tears to fall and explanations to the tradition of crying.
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Tears flow from the lacrimal glands that are found at the outer portion of the upper eye.
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Tears consist of water, oil, and mucus.
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When crying excessively, some tears drip down the nasal cavity, making the nose more runny than usual.
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Age, infection, inflammation, injury, tumor, and cysts can contribute to blockages in our tear ducts, which restrict tears.
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Essentially there are three types of tears, reflex, basal and emotional.
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Tears that develop from a reflex reaction are the result of an irritation.
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This can be anything from cutting an onion to stubbing your big toe.
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Basal tears are the tears that lubricate your eyes every day, all day.
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These tears assist in wetting your eyes and freeing your eyes of waste.
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Watching a sad movie or being broken up with calls for emotional tears.
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This type of crying is considered the most substantial because the tears involve one's emotions.
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PLC, or pathological laughing and crying, is a condition characterized by uncontrollable and spontaneous crying or laughing.
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Many suffering from strokes, Alzheimer's, multiple sclerosis, and Lou Gehrig's disease show signs of PLC.
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Women's breasts tend to engorge with milk when their newborn babies cry.
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Women's tears are known to roll down their cheeks in contrast
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to men whose tears don't often flow from the eyes as rapidly and refrain from pouring over the eyelids.
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Until the age of 12, girls and boys cry about the same amount.
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The ratio deviates to about 5 to 1 from adolescence on.
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A majority of men and women say that they feel better once they have cried.
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Women, more than men, feel the need to cry when in distress.
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A good cry can be a bad cry for those who have depressive tendencies.
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This type of personality receives no emotional benefit from crying as
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their emotional state is constantly unhappy narrated by Erika Laba
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and animated by Andre Preston follow the infographic show on Twitter
28
and Facebook also send in your suggestions on what you would like to see in the future episodes
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and don't forget to leave us a comment on supernova .org

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Crying - Why Do We Cry?” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: tear, crying, cry, eye, emotional। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 10 वाक्य और 337 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 2:32 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 133 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। केवल 69% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
everyday विशेषण/ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/दैनिक, रोज़ाना
explanation संज्ञा/ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/स्पष्टीकरण, समझाना
ratio संज्ञा/ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/अनुपात
breast संज्ञा/bɹɛst/स्तन
infection संज्ञा/ɪnˈfɛkʃən/संक्रमण
emotion संज्ञा/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/भावना, जज़्बा
tumor संज्ञा/tuː.məɹ/फुलाव, नववर्धन
cheek संज्ञा/t͡ʃiːk/गाल
tendency संज्ञा/ˈtɛn.dən.si/प्रवृत्ति
distress संज्ञा/dɪˈstɹɛs/तनाव, दुख
onion संज्ञा/ˈʌn.jən/पियाज़, प्याज़
newborn संज्ञानवजात
occurrence संज्ञा/əˈkɜɹ.əns/घटना, परिघटना
inflammation संज्ञा/ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/जलन
drip क्रिया/ˈdɹɪp/रिसना, रसना

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैare found · being broken · is considered
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhave wailed · have cried

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, ratio /ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/, infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/, excessively /ɪkˈsɛsɪvli/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, twelve /twɛlv/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, warrant /ˈwɔɹənt/, cavity /ˈkæv.ɪt.i/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: basal [ˈbeɪzəɫ], nasal /ˈneɪ.zəl/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, sclerosis /skləˈɹəʊ.sɪs/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर everyday, explanation, ratio जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →