跟读练习: Crying - Why Do We Cry? - 通过视频学习英语口语

选择练习模式

每种模式都会打开全屏练习室。

29 句

如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。

For many, the act of crying is either a daily occurrence or something that happens behind closed doors once a year.

Many have wailed and sobbed at one point without ever knowing why it happens.

In truth, there are several factors that warrant tears to fall and explanations to the tradition of crying.

Tears flow from the lacrimal glands that are found at the outer portion of the upper eye.

Tears consist of water, oil, and mucus.

When crying excessively, some tears drip down the nasal cavity, making the nose more runny than usual.

Age, infection, inflammation, injury, tumor, and cysts can contribute to blockages in our tear ducts, which restrict tears.

Essentially there are three types of tears, reflex, basal and emotional.

Tears that develop from a reflex reaction are the result of an irritation.

This can be anything from cutting an onion to stubbing your big toe.

Basal tears are the tears that lubricate your eyes every day, all day.

These tears assist in wetting your eyes and freeing your eyes of waste.

Watching a sad movie or being broken up with calls for emotional tears.

This type of crying is considered the most substantial because the tears involve one's emotions.

PLC, or pathological laughing and crying, is a condition characterized by uncontrollable and spontaneous crying or laughing.

Many suffering from strokes, Alzheimer's, multiple sclerosis, and Lou Gehrig's disease show signs of PLC.

Women's breasts tend to engorge with milk when their newborn babies cry.

Women's tears are known to roll down their cheeks in contrast

to men whose tears don't often flow from the eyes as rapidly and refrain from pouring over the eyelids.

Until the age of 12, girls and boys cry about the same amount.

The ratio deviates to about 5 to 1 from adolescence on.

A majority of men and women say that they feel better once they have cried.

Women, more than men, feel the need to cry when in distress.

A good cry can be a bad cry for those who have depressive tendencies.

This type of personality receives no emotional benefit from crying as

their emotional state is constantly unhappy narrated by Erika Laba

and animated by Andre Preston follow the infographic show on Twitter

and Facebook also send in your suggestions on what you would like to see in the future episodes

and don't forget to leave us a comment on supernova .org

下载应用

流利口语所需的一切

AI 发音评分逐句打分

音标练习掌握每个音

词汇学习建立你的词库

词汇游戏边玩边学

扫码

Download on theApp Store Get it onGoogle Play

同频道

6'9" Brilliant Psychopath Who Hunted College Students (America's Most Evil Serial Killers)

Daily ConversationWorking Adults

FOR YOU

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Crying - Why Do We Cry?”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：tear, crying, cry, eye, emotional。这段视频共有 10 个句子、337 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 2:32。说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 133 个词，很适合跟读。只有 69% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
tear 动词	/tɛɹ/	撕, 撕破
everyday 形容词	/ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/	日常的
contrast 名词	/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/	对比度
explanation 名词	/ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/	解釋 /解释, 說明 /说明
assist 动词	/əˈsɪst/	幫 /帮, 幫助 /帮助
ratio 名词	/ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/	比, 比例
breast 名词	/bɹɛst/	奶, 乳房
contribute 动词	/kənˈtɹɪb.jut/	貢獻 /贡献
rapidly 副词	/ˈɹæpɪdli/	迅速地, 快速地
infection 名词	/ɪnˈfɛkʃən/	傳染 /传染
emotion 名词	/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/	感情, 情感
unhappy 形容词	/ʌnˈhæpi/	不高興 /不高兴, 不開心 /不开心
tumor 名词	/tuː.məɹ/	腫瘤 /肿瘤, 瘤子
cheek 名词	/t͡ʃiːk/	臉頰 /脸颊, 腮
tendency 名词	/ˈtɛn.dən.si/	趨勢 /趋势, 傾向 /倾向

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构	视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的	are found · being broken · is considered
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事	have wailed · have cried

需要注意的发音

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, ratio /ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/, infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
长单词——注意重音位置: explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/, excessively /ɪkˈsɛsɪvli/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

/v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, twelve /twɛlv/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, cavity /ˈkæv.ɪt.i/, depressive /dɪˈpɹɛsɪv/
词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, assist /əˈsɪst/, breast /bɹɛst/, twelve /twɛlv/, contribute /kənˈtɹɪb.jut/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: rapidly /ˈɹæpɪdli/, reflex /ˈɹiːflɛks/, lacrimal /ˈlæk.ɹəm.əl/, lubricate /ˈluːbrɪkeɪt/, sclerosis /skləˈɹəʊ.sɪs/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 tear, everyday, contrast 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: Crying - Why Do We Cry? - 通过视频学习英语口语

选择练习模式

下载应用

6'9" Brilliant Psychopath Who Hunted College Students (America's Most Evil Serial Killers)

What Happens When You Die?

Scientifically Proven Best Ways to Study

Crazy Laws That Still Exist Around The World

How To Lucid Dream in Your Sleep In 3 Minutes

20% Speed of Light!! NEW Light Engine is INSANE!

These Crimes Will Send You To Death Row

Insane Assassinations That Changed the World

Warren Buffett Is Selling NOW. The $397 Billion COLLAPSE.

The Limitless AI Lie. The Bubble Is Slowly BURSTING.

50 Insane Facts About Vietnam War You Didn't Know

15 Surprising Rules That Las Vegas Hotels Strictly Enforce

MH370's LAST Hunt. MYSTERY FINALLY SOLVED.

Innocent on Death Row, Here's What You Actually Get When You're Released

What Happens To Nuclear Waste?

Countries with the Worst Punishments Today

Maximum Security Prison Escape And Insane Crime Spree

Why Did Hitler Hate Jews

The Leaked Audit That Exposes OpenAI's Real Financial Crisis

Win $20,000 Dollars if You Survive this Haunted House

Why You Cry At Random Times (And Can’t Explain It)

Happy Brain Chemicals: dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin, endorphin

SE-Ed: Why Do We Get Goosebumps?

Why We Go Cold On Our Partners

Why birth doesn't have to be painful || Hypnobirthing

The Invisible Effects Of Childhood Trauma | World-Leading Physician Gabor Mate

Why You Remember Embarrassing Moments

How Film Sets Get Babies To Cry 😢

When AIs act emotional

The Cure - Boys Don't Cry (lyrics)

Why You Deserve a Tantrum: The Truth About Adult Rage

Stop Letting Your Cycle Control Your Life | PMS & PMDD