शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Talking about Hobbies and Free Time Activities - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

90 वाक्य
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Free time activities
खाली समय की गतिविधियाँ
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Hi David, are you okay?
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Hi Erica, I'm fine, just a little tired.
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I've been jogging with my dog and we stopped for a while to get some rest.
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Hi guys, so glad to see you.
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Are you enjoying this beautiful Saturday?
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We sure are.
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I love weekends.
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How long have you been skateboarding, Mike?
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I started three years ago.
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My brother got me into it.
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I didn't like it at first, but now I enjoy it.
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How often do you go skateboarding?
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About twice a week.
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I like it because it gets me out of the house, and it's relaxing.
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And what else do you like doing in your free time?
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Well, there's a swimming pool near my house, and I go there pretty often with my friends.
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It's great fun.
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Other times, my brother and I go to our cousin's house, and we have pizza, and watch movies together.
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Or we play basketball in the backyard.
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We have such a great time together.
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We also like going to soccer matches together.
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Soccer is such a beautiful game.
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You can watch players do amazing things.
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It's one of the best games in the world.
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I also like going hiking and camping with my family in my free time.
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I like it because you can see a lot of beautiful landscapes.
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Sleeping in a tent is so amazing because I love spending time in nature.
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What about you, Erica?
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How often do you go for a bike ride?
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Well, not so often.
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I do it mostly on weekends.
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I usually go for bike rides with my friends.
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They'll be here a little later.
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What other things do you like doing in your spare time?
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Do you like watching TV?
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No, I don't like it very much.
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I prefer listening to music. Or playing the piano.
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The piano?
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Wow, do you take lessons?
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No, my sister does and I learn from her.
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I play the piano only when I need to relax, after doing my homework or when I had a hard day at school.
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I also love going to concerts in my free time.
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It's such an incredible experience.
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Really, I've never been to a concert.
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I think it's so great being in a crowd of people who feel the same way you do.
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What about you David?
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Do you like listening to music or going to concerts?
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Yes, I do.
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I love listening to reggae music.
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I've only been once to a concert.
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I also like reading comics.
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My brother has lots of comics and he lends them to me.
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I have so much fun reading them.
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Another free time activity is playing video games with my brother.
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What about outdoor activities?
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I can see you enjoy jogging.
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Yes, jogging and baseball.
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I joined a baseball club and I go there twice a week.
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I can see you really are into sports, David.
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Yeah, I am a very active person.
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What about you?
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Haven't you joined any club?
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I have joined the chess club.
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It's a great way to have some fun, make new friends, and keep my mind sharp.
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How often do you go to the chess club?
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I go once a week on Saturdays.
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I have joined a horse club.
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It has been an amazing experience so far.
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I have always loved horses since I was a child.
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And it was my dream to be able to ride a horse.
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I learned how to take care of the horses.
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They are so beautiful and strong.
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Horses bring me so much joy.
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You really convinced me to join this club too.
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I want to know what it feels like to ride a horse.
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Same here.
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I want to try too.
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Great.
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Let's go together next week.
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I will call you and let you know the details.
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Thanks, Mike.
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I can't wait.
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Neither can I.
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Okay.
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I have to go now.
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I'm going to the skate park.
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It was nice talking to you.
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See ya.
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YouTube channel and visit our website www.kidspeaches.com

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह A2 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Talking about Hobbies and Free Time Activities” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: horse, club, concert, joined, ride। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 90 वाक्य और 678 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 5:45 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 118 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 82% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 90 वाक्यों में से 17 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
piano संज्ञा/piˈænɪː/पियानो, महावाद्य
soccer संज्ञा/ˈsɑk.ɚ/फ़ुटबॉल, फ़ुटबाल
comic संज्ञा/ˈkɑmɪk/कॉमिक्स, चित्रकथा
chess संज्ञा/t͡ʃɛs/शतरंज, चेस
sharp विशेषण/ʃɑɹp/तीक्ष्ण, नुकीला
lesson संज्ञा/ˈlɛs.ən/पाठ, सबक़
pizza संज्ञा/ˈpi.tsə/पिज़ा, पिज़्ज़ा
landscape संज्ञा/ˈlan(d)skeɪp/भूदृश्य, परिदृश्य
swim क्रिया/swɪm/तैरना
homework संज्ञा/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/गृहकार्य, होमवर्क
tent संज्ञा/tɛnt/ख़ैमा, डेरा
lend क्रिया/ˈlɛnd/उधार देना
backyard संज्ञा/bækˈjɑːd/बगिया
skate संज्ञा/skeɪt/स्केट
skateboard संज्ञा/ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/स्केटबोर्ड

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • How often do you go skateboarding?
  • How often do you go for a bike ride?
  • Wow, do you take lessons?
  • Haven't you joined any club?
  • How often do you go to the chess club?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — पहले शुरू हुआ काम जो अब भी जारी हैI've been jogging · have you been skateboarding
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've never been · I've only been · Haven't you joined
क्रिया + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — वे क्रियाएँ जिनके बाद -ing रूप आता हैlove spending · love listening · enjoy jogging
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा हैAre you enjoying · is playing

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 10 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I've, I'm, can't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: convince /kənˈvɪns/, swim /swɪm/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: spare /spɛɚ/, swim /swɪm/, skate /skeɪt/, skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: piano /piˈænɪː/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, backyard /bækˈjɑːd/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर piano, soccer, comic जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →