跟读练习: Talking about Hobbies and Free Time Activities - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Free time activities
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Hi David, are you okay?
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Hi Erica, I'm fine, just a little tired.
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I've been jogging with my dog and we stopped for a while to get some rest.
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Hi guys, so glad to see you.
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Are you enjoying this beautiful Saturday?
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We sure are.
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I love weekends.
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How long have you been skateboarding, Mike?
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I started three years ago.
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My brother got me into it.
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I didn't like it at first, but now I enjoy it.
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How often do you go skateboarding?
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About twice a week.
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I like it because it gets me out of the house, and it's relaxing.
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And what else do you like doing in your free time?
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Well, there's a swimming pool near my house, and I go there pretty often with my friends.
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It's great fun.
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Other times, my brother and I go to our cousin's house, and we have pizza, and watch movies together.
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Or we play basketball in the backyard.
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We have such a great time together.
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We also like going to soccer matches together.
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Soccer is such a beautiful game.
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You can watch players do amazing things.
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It's one of the best games in the world.
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I also like going hiking and camping with my family in my free time.
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I like it because you can see a lot of beautiful landscapes.
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Sleeping in a tent is so amazing because I love spending time in nature.
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What about you, Erica?
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How often do you go for a bike ride?
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Well, not so often.
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I do it mostly on weekends.
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I usually go for bike rides with my friends.
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They'll be here a little later.
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What other things do you like doing in your spare time?
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Do you like watching TV?
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No, I don't like it very much.
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I prefer listening to music. Or playing the piano.
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The piano?
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Wow, do you take lessons?
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No, my sister does and I learn from her.
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I play the piano only when I need to relax, after doing my homework or when I had a hard day at school.
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I also love going to concerts in my free time.
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It's such an incredible experience.
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Really, I've never been to a concert.
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I think it's so great being in a crowd of people who feel the same way you do.
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What about you David?
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Do you like listening to music or going to concerts?
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Yes, I do.
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I love listening to reggae music.
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I've only been once to a concert.
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I also like reading comics.
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My brother has lots of comics and he lends them to me.
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I have so much fun reading them.
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Another free time activity is playing video games with my brother.
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What about outdoor activities?
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I can see you enjoy jogging.
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Yes, jogging and baseball.
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I joined a baseball club and I go there twice a week.
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I can see you really are into sports, David.
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Yeah, I am a very active person.
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What about you?
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Haven't you joined any club?
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I have joined the chess club.
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It's a great way to have some fun, make new friends, and keep my mind sharp.
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How often do you go to the chess club?
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I go once a week on Saturdays.
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I have joined a horse club.
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It has been an amazing experience so far.
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I have always loved horses since I was a child.
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And it was my dream to be able to ride a horse.
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I learned how to take care of the horses.
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They are so beautiful and strong.
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Horses bring me so much joy.
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You really convinced me to join this club too.
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I want to know what it feels like to ride a horse.
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Same here.
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I want to try too.
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Great.
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Let's go together next week.
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I will call you and let you know the details.
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Thanks, Mike.
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I can't wait.
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Neither can I.
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Okay.
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I have to go now.
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I'm going to the skate park.
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It was nice talking to you.
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See ya.
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YouTube channel and visit our website www.kidspeaches.com
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“Talking about Hobbies and Free Time Activities”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：horse, club, concert, joined, ride。 这段视频共有 90 个句子、678 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:45。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 118 个词，很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 90 个句子中有 17 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| piano 名词 | /piˈænɪː/ | 鋼琴 /钢琴 |
| soccer 名词 | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | 足球, 蹴球 |
| comic 名词 | /ˈkɑmɪk/ | 喜劇演員 /喜剧演员 |
| relax 动词 | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | 鬆開 /松开, 放鬆 /放松 |
| chess 名词 | /t͡ʃɛs/ | 象棋, 國際象棋 /国际象棋 |
| sharp 形容词 | /ʃɑɹp/ | 銳利 /锐利, 尖銳 /尖锐 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| pizza 名词 | /ˈpi.tsə/ | 比薩 /比萨, 披薩 /披萨 |
| landscape 名词 | /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ | 風景 /风景, 景色 |
| convince 动词 | /kənˈvɪns/ | 說服 /说服 |
| outdoor 形容词 | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | 戶外的 /户外的, 室外的 |
| swim 动词 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| homework 名词 | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | 作業 /作业, 家庭作業 /家庭作业 |
| tent 名词 | /tɛnt/ | 帳篷 /帐篷, 帳幕 /帐幕 |
| hike 名词 | /haɪk/ | 遠足 /远足 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- How often do you go skateboarding?
- How often do you go for a bike ride?
- Wow, do you take lessons?
- Haven't you joined any club?
- How often do you go to the chess club?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've never been · I've only been · have joined |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | love spending · love listening · enjoy jogging |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | They'll be · will call |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to relax · have to go |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 10 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I've, I'm, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: comic /ˈkɑmɪk/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, chess /t͡ʃɛs/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: piano /piˈænɪː/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, backyard /bækˈjɑːd/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 piano, soccer, comic 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。