Pratica di Shadowing: Christmas in Prague Chapter 6 - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Creazione lezione...
1
Who is Pavel?
2
The old man drank some water and looked up.
3
Pavel, he said, I must ask you to look at this photo.
4
He put his hand in his pocket and took out a photograph of a young woman.
5
Do you know this woman?
6
Yes, said Pavel.
7
That's a photo of my mother, Lenka.
8
She died when I was very young.
9
But my grandmother had many photos of her, and we often looked at them.
10
Did you live with your grandmother when you were young?
11
Yes, I did.
12
But how do you know all this?" Because,
13
said Yosef, Lenka was my wife.
14
Dad, what are you saying? said Jan.
15
Joseph looked at Jan.
16
My boy, don't be angry with me.
17
I didn't tell you many things about your mother.
18
Perhaps I was wrong.
19
But I wanted to forget.
20
Not to forget your mother.
21
Only to forget that terrible night in 1957.
22
Jan, this man, Pavel, is your twin brother.
23
You can see that it's true.
24
Look at your faces." looked at Jan.
25
So, I have a brother, he said.
26
My grandmother never told me that.
27
Jan smiled.
28
And my father, our father, never told me about a twin brother.
29
He turned to Josef.
30
Dad, why Why didn't you tell me?
31
It's a long story," said the old man.
32
It begins many years ago, when a young man went to Prague University.
33
He was there for seven years, and in his last year, he met a beautiful young woman.
34
His eyes turned to the photo.
35
She was so beautiful.
36
Of course, the young man fell in love with her, and they got married in 1956.
37
But things were difficult in Prague then.
38
People were not happy, and they were not free.
39
Lenka and I, and a lot of our friends, wanted to change things.
40
But it was dangerous work.
41
The Russians knew about us, and they watched us all the time.
42
Then, you two boys were born on a wonderful day in June 1957.
43
But you went away, Pavel said angrily.
44
Your wife died and you left the country.
45
You went away to England and began a new life.
46
You didn't write.
47
You didn't telephone.
48
You weren't interested in me, your son.
49
Yosef's face was very sad.
50
Pavel, he said, I thought you were dead.
51
Look, I must show you something.
52
From behind the photo of his wife, he took out a letter and gave it to Pavel.
53
The letter was old and yellow.
54
Pavel opened it and began to read.
55
The letter was in check and it was his grandmother's writing.
56
I write to tell you, Josef, that your wife is dead.
57
On Christmas night, the guards shot her on the road at the border.
58
She carried Pavel, your baby son, and my grandson on her back.
59
And the guards shot him too.
60
Your wife and your son are dead.
61
Your friends came and told me yesterday.
62
You have yarn.
63
And a new life in England.
64
And what do I have?
65
Nothing.
66
You took one grandson away from me.
67
And now my daughter and little Pavel are dead because of you.
68
Don't write to me.
69
And don't come back to Prague.
70
I never want to see you or hear from you again.
71
Stanislava." Slowly, Pavel put the letter down.
72
I understand now, he said quietly.
73
What a terrible letter!
74
How could she do that to you?
75
And to me?
76
Stanislava loved her daughter very much, Joseph said sadly.
77
She loved you too and didn't want to lose you.
78
I see that now.
79
But she never liked me.
80
And after that letter, how could I go back to Prague?
81
You were dead.
82
Lenka was dead." He put his face in his hands.
83
The room was very quiet.
84
Then Pavel put his hand on his father's arm.
85
Stanislava is dead now, he said.
86
You and I can begin again, he smiled, and learned to be father and son.
87
Yosef's face was wet with tears.
88
He put his hand over Pavel's hand and smiled back at him.
89
But he could not speak.
90
Now there were tears in everybody's eyes.
91
After a minute or two, Jan said, Dad, I know it's difficult for you.
92
Can you tell us about that Christmas in 1957?
93
How did it all happen?
94
I'd like to know." Yes, said his father.
95
You and Pavel must know.
96
He turned to Pavel.
97
But what did Stanislava tell you?
98
little," Pavel said.
99
She never wanted to talk about it.
100
She told me that my mother died in hospital and you went away to England.
101
That was all.
102
I can understand that," said Yosef.
103
She lost her daughter because of me.
104
And she never liked our work for freedom, you see.
105
She didn't understand.
106
She just wanted a quiet family life." Christmas, 1957, said Jan.
107
Yes, said Josef.
108
In October and November of that year, things got more and more dangerous for Lenka and me.
109
Our friends told us, leave before the Russians get you.
110
Get away to Austria and then to England.
111
We didn't want to leave Czechoslovakia, of course.
112
It was our home.
113
But we couldn't stay.
114
Our friends helped us, and Jan and I got across the border on the day before Christmas, December the 24th.
115
It was night.
116
There was no moon, and we got to Austria all right through the fields and the snow.
117
But the next night...
118
December 25th, said Pavel.
119
My grandmother told me the day.
120
My mother died in a hospital bed in Prague, she said.
121
Lenka died in the snow, on the road at the border,
122
Joseph said, she was so near Austria,
123
so near us, with you, Pavel, on her back.
124
The old man's voice stopped, and again, he put his head in his hands.
125
Thank you.
126
Thank you.
127
Thank you.
📺 Stesso Canale
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questo video contiene 127 frasi e 964 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 12:22. Chi parla lo fa lentamente, circa 78 parole al minuto, quindi c’è tempo per imitare ogni suono. Il 88% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è facile da seguire.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
10 parole meno comuni del video, con pronuncia e significato:
- litter /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ (sostantivo) — lettiera. Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals.
- grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ (sostantivo) — nonna. A mother of someone's parent.
- tear /tɛɹ/ (verbo) — strappare, dilaniare. To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.
- twin /twɪn/ (sostantivo) — gemello, gemella. Either of two people (or, less commonly, animals) who shared the same uterus at the same time; one who was born at the same birth as a sibling.
- grandson /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/ (sostantivo) — nipote. A son of one's child.
- pocket /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ (sostantivo) — tasca. A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items.
- telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/ (sostantivo) — telefono. A telecommunication device which converts data or sounds (usually speech) into electrical signals which are then transmitted to enable two or more people to…
- photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ (sostantivo) — fotografia, foto. A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc.
- yarn /jɑɹn/ (sostantivo) — filo, filato. A twisted strand of fibre used for knitting or weaving.
- angrily /ˈæŋ.ɡɹə.li/ (avverbio) — irosamente, rabbiosamente. In an angry manner; under the influence of anger.
I phrasal verb che sentirai
- look at (verbo) — guardare. To observe or watch.
- take out (verbo) — cavare, cacciare. To remove.
- get across (verbo) — attraversare. To cross; to move from one side (of something) to the other, literally or figuratively.
- go away (verbo) — partire, andarsene. To depart or leave a place.
- hand in (verbo) — riconsegnare. To give something to a responsible person.
- hand over (verbo) — cedere, trasferire. To relinquish control or possession of something to someone.
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 13 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come didn't, don't, couldn't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come litter, grandmother, tear.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.