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The U .S midterm elections are approaching.
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One issue emerging in this election cycle is the impact of
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data centers on people living in communities where these facilities are being built.
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Across the country, communities are debating the economic benefits of data centers against concerns over quality of life and the environment.
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And that is the focus of our report today from our correspondent in the United States.
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A proposed 99 megawatt data center near a community park is now undergoing public review in San Jose, California.
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The public hearing is a required step in the approval process at the public meeting.
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Many residents voiced concerns about the potential impact of the project on their communities.
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Fortunately, we have four applications just within my school district
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that will impact my families and my students
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and my schools out in South San Jose and we've had no say so
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and the most concerning one is at Hitachi where we just
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approved a land use split to allow for a data center
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that's right next to our community right next to a park
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that the children are playing at
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and we actually at one point was supposed to be a community center for district 2
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and so we're going the wrong way I believe we need to have a moratorium
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and talk about over concentration within our community they're all saying the same thing
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that we don't want them here it's going to cause
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so many problems you in dust you zone the ibm property for industrial it's right next to residential we have
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so many housing issues silicon valley's san jose is home to many of the world's largest technology companies
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and has also become a major location for data centers city
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officials say each proposal must be carefully reviewed with the goal
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of balancing economic benefits with the concerns of local residents we're committed to making sure
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that data centers are done right in san jose meaning
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that we strike that balance between the economic opportunity
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and tax -based growth with all of the things the community
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is rightly concerned about quality of life environmental sustainability ensuring
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that there are actual community benefits we've got to regulate tech to ensure
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that any new development investment is a win for the broader
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community some environmental activists in san jose are documenting the growing
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concentration of data centers across the city they're using the footage
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to show candidates running in the midterm elections how close these facilities are to homes parks children and wildlife
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We're actually using that footage to talk to elected representatives, to show them with their own eyes the proximity of children,
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of parks, of wildlife, and of the population that they're responsible for, how close they are to these data centers.
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Data center is one of the issues in America today.
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And in order to provide more information about that issue.
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I have the interview with the official from the Laodau County.
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The county has been seen the data center capital city of the United States.
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Thank you very much for being interviewed with Vietnam today.
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The first question I'd like to ask you is
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that why some of the people are particularly concerned about the data center in midterm election.
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It's a good question and And data centers need to be managed.
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And because they are unique community challenges, they need to be managed at the community level.
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So to the extent that they are properly managed from the outset, data centers can be a real benefit to a community.
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But they have to be properly managed preemptively.
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And what happened was the explosive growth
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that began in the summer of 2022 caused a lot of data centers to simply roll into communities that were unprepared,
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didn't know what a data center was had never dealt with data centers
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and offer enormous amounts of money to be able to build
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a data center with no regard whatever to the impact on the community.
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And it didn't take a whole lot of bad actors like that to really cause this resistance movement among populations.
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I talk to communities all the time
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and I say it's specific to each community and
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if you pay attention
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and you get all the stakeholders to talk preemptively at the
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beginning of the discussion you can build really effective community partners with data centers
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but if you don't and
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if you simply sign on the dotted line for the amount of money
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that they're offering you you can end up with a data center
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that has a real negative impact on the community
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and I think it's those examples
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that are making the news the really bad examples of data centers
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that were built too fast in the wrong place without the right kinds of mitigation of the impacts on the community
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In this scenario,
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what is the company should do to balance between building the new data center and to meet the requirements from the community?
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It's a great question.
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The data center community right now is facing historic demand, really, truly historic demand.
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And so as a business entity, they want to respond to that demand.
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And the default position is to respond to that demand exactly as they've always responded to it.
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Build more, build bigger, build faster.
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The demand and the constant building is, if it's not managed correctly from the data center side,
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can be just as damaging as if it's not managed from the community side.
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If I were building a data center now, recognizing community resistance that's out there,
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I would sit down preemptively and go talk to community leaders and all the stakeholders.
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I'd bring it around the table, the community, the other data centers,
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perhaps, utilities, water resources, all the stakeholders that are going to have something to do with my data center.
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And we would come to a mutually agreed solution for how this data center should go forward so that I, as the data center, am creating a community partnership right from the outset set.
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It's not an afterthought.
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So the data centers, I believe now, they don't just have a blank check anymore.
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They can't just build any way they want to, anywhere they want to.
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I think now, for their own self -interest, they should start collaborating with community leaders, elected leaders, early on in the process.
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And that will reduce a lot of the resistance and allow them to build really productive campuses.
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Thank you very much for being interviewed with Vietnam Today.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questo video contiene 84 frasi e 1091 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 6:43. Chi parla ha un ritmo naturale di circa 162 parole al minuto, vicino a una conversazione quotidiana. Il 87% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è facile da seguire.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| resident sostantivo | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | residente |
| wildlife sostantivo | /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ | fauna, fauna selvatica |
| footage sostantivo | /ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/ | materiale filmato |
| concentration sostantivo | /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ | concentrazione |
| elect verbo | /ɪˈlɛkt/ | eleggere |
| partnership sostantivo | /ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/ | partenariato |
| extent sostantivo | /ɪkˈstɛnt/ | estensione |
| proposal sostantivo | /pɹəˈpoʊzəl/ | proposta |
| carefully avverbio | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | minuziosamente, accuratamente |
| dust sostantivo | /dʌst/ | polvere |
| resource sostantivo | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | risorsa |
| regard sostantivo | /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ | riguardo, considerazione |
| commit verbo | /kəˈmɪt/ | affidare, impegnarsi |
| residential aggettivo | /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/ | residenziale |
| default sostantivo | /dɪˈfɔlt/ | mora, morosità |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Significato |
|---|---|
| sit down verbo | sedersi, accomodarsi |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 18 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come they're, don't, we're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, partnership /ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, mitigation /mɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, residential /ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/, utility /juːˈtɪlɪti/, entity /ˈɛn.tə.ti/ [-tʰi], fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Inizia a velocità 0,75×, fai shadowing frase per frase e torna alla velocità normale quando diventa facile.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come resident, wildlife, footage.
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | being built · must be carefully reviewed · has been seen |
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | we've had · has also become · has been seen |
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.