シャドーイング練習: 🍽️ At the Restaurant Conversation | Easy English Speaking Practice 🗣️ - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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141 文
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Hey guys!
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If you just started working at a restaurant in the U.S., especially if you're new here, this video is perfect for you.
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Today, I'll go over simple English conversations you'll use every day at work.
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Let's practice together so you can speak with confidence.
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Making a reservation.
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Hello.
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I'd like to make a reservation for dinner, please. Of course.
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For what date and time, ma'am?
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Saturday at 7 p.m.
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Do you have a table available?
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Let me check.
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Yes, we have a table for two available at 7 p.m.
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Perfect.
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Can you put it under the name Sarah Lee?
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Sure, Miss Lee.
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A table for two this Saturday at 7 p.m under your name.
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Great.
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Thank you so much.
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You're welcome.
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We look forward to seeing you then.
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Arriving at the restaurant.
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Good evening.
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I'd like a table for one, please.
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Good evening.
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Sure.
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Do you prefer sitting by the window or near the center?
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By the window, please.
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It looks nice there.
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Great choice.
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Here is your table.
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Would you like something to drink first?
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Yes.
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I'll have a glass of water, please. Of course.
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Here's the menu as well.
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Please take your time to look through it.
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Thank you.
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I'll check and order soon.
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Perfect.
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I'll be right back with your water.
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Ordering food.
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Excuse me, could I see the menu, please? Of course.
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Here you are.
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Do you already know what you'd like to order?
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Hmm.
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I'm thinking.
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What do you recommend today?
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Our best seller is the grilled salmon with vegetables.
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It's very popular.
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That sounds nice.
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I'll have the grilled salmon, please.
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Great choice.
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Would you like something to drink with that?
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Yes.
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Just a glass of water.
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Thank you.
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Perfect.
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I'll bring your order right away.
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Please enjoy your meal.
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Thank you so much.
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Asking about the menu?
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Excuse me.
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Could you tell me more about this dish? Of course.
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That's our grilled salmon.
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It comes with vegetables and mashed potatoes.
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Sounds nice.
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Is it spicy?
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No, it's not spicy.
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The flavor is light and fresh.
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Okay.
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And what about the chicken pasta?
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The chicken pasta is creamy with a garlic sauce.
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Many customers love it.
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Hmm, that's hard to choose.
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Which one do you recommend?
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If you like something light, go with the salmon.
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If you want something rich, the pasta is perfect.
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Great!
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I'll try the salmon then.
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Thank you.
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My pleasure.
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I'll bring your order right away.
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Serving food.
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Excuse me, is this my order?
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Yes, ma'am.
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Here is your grilled salmon with vegetables.
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It looks delicious.
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Thank you.
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You're welcome.
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Can I get you anything else?
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Maybe some sauce or extra napkins?
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Some lemon on the side would be great, please. Of course.
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I'll bring that right away.
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Perfect.
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Everything smells amazing.
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I'm glad to hear that.
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Please enjoy your meal.
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Thank you so much.
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Complaining about food?
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Excuse me, sir.
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I'm not very happy with my dish.
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I'm so sorry to hear that, ma'am.
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What seems to be the problem?
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The chicken is a bit undercooked, and it doesn't taste fresh.
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I understand.
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Thank you for letting me know.
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Would you like me to take it back to the kitchen?
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Yes, please.
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I'd prefer it well-cooked.
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Absolutely.
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I'll have the chef prepare a fresh dish right away.
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Would you like something to drink while you wait?
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A glass of water would be nice.
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Thank you. Of course.
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I'll bring it right over.
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Again, I apologize for the inconvenience.
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Paying the bill.
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Excuse me, could I get the bill, please? Of course.
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I'll bring it right away.
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Thank you.
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By the way, Hey, do you take credit cards?
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Yes, we accept both credit and debit cards.
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Perfect.
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Here's my card.
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Thank you.
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I'll just run it through the machine.
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Sure.
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Here you go.
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Everything is done.
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Please check the receipt.
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Great.
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Everything looks fine.
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Thank you for your service.
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You're welcome.
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Have a wonderful day.
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Just a few minutes a day.
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You can use this conversation in real life.
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Investing in English today is investing in your income and future opportunities.
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Tell us in the comments which conversation you want to learn next.
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If you found this video helpful, don't forget to like, share, and subscribe so I can stay motivated to share even more new conversations with you.
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Thank you for watching.
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See you in the next video.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「🍽️ At the Restaurant Conversation」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:perfect, salmon, excuse, table, grilled。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が141文、単語が733語あります。 音声の長さは4:40です。 話す速さは1分あたり約157語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全141文のうち23文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
grill 名詞/ɡɹɪl/グリル
menu 名詞/ˈmɛn.juː/メニュー, お品書き
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/皿
vegetable 名詞/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/野菜, 青物
pasta 名詞/ˈpɑ.stə/パスタ
meal 名詞/ˈmiːl/食事, めし
invest 動詞/ɪnˈvɛst/投入する
reservation 名詞/ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/保留
spicy 形容詞/ˈspaɪsi/辛い
helpful 形容詞/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/役に立つ, 有用
arrive 動詞/əˈɹaɪv/着く, 到着する
delicious 形容詞/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/美味しい, 旨い
chef 名詞/ʃɛf/料理人, 調理師
complain 動詞/kəmˈpleɪn/ぼやく, ぶつぶつ言う
apologize 動詞/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/謝る, 詫びる

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you have a table available?
  • Would you like something to drink first?
  • Excuse me, could I see the menu, please?
  • Do you already know what you'd like to order?
  • What do you recommend today?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測I'll go · I'll have · I'll check
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることI'm thinking · is investing

注意したい発音

話し手はI'll, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を28回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: dish /dɪʃ/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, chef /ʃɛf/, mash /mæʃ/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: grill /ɡɹɪl/, garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/, cellar /ˈsɛləɹ/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, chef /ʃɛf/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。grill, menu, dishなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →