シャドーイング練習: B1 T2 TEST1 PART1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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1
Section 1.
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You will hear a conversation between a housing agent and a college student who wants to rent a house.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4.
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You will see that there is an example which has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Good afternoon and welcome to Habitat Hunters.
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You must be Joseph.
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Yes, that's right.
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You said on the phone that I could come by at 2 o 'clock.
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Sorry, I'm a little early.
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No problem at all.
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In Calgary's market, you have to move fast if you want a good apartment.
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Actually, I'd settle for almost anything.
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I've been here ten days and the hotel is ruining me.
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My father has me on a strict budget.
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Sit right down here now, sir.
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Let's talk a little about the places before we go have a look.
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Now, we have four apartments available.
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OK.
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Could you tell me more about those four apartments?
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Sure.
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The first one is on Beetle Road, just a block off campus.
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It's a three -bedroom with a bathroom and a living room and a great Italian restaurant right next to it.
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The agent says that the first apartment is a three -bedroom apartment with a great Italian restaurant right next to it.
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So, restaurant has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions one to four.
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Good afternoon and welcome to Habitat Hunters.
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You must be Joseph.
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Yes, that's right.
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You said on the phone that I could come by at 2 o 'clock.
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Sorry, I'm a little early.
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No problem at all.
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In Calgary's market you have to move fast if you want a good apartment.
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Actually, I'd settle for almost anything.
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I've been here 10 days and the hotel is ruining me.
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My father has me on a strict budget.
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Sit right down here now, sir.
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Let's talk a little about the places before we go have a look.
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Now, we have four apartments available.
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OK.
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Could you tell me more about those four apartments?
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Sure.
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The first one is on Beetle Road, just a block off campus.
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It's a three -bedroom with a bathroom and a living room and a great Italian restaurant right next to it.
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How much?
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Well, it's $435 a month, including internet and utilities.
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OK, that sounds reasonable.
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Any drawbacks to the house?
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There's a really big garden, but it hasn't been taken care of over the years and it's just too big to clean up nicely.
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Hmm, that sounds OK.
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Tell me about the next option.
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The other three -bedroom apartment is on Oakington Avenue on campus.
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It is right near the building where you have classes and the kitchen and living room are newly furnished.
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Wow, that sounds like a pretty good option.
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Well, it is a cool apartment, but since it's a dormitory, the living room, bathroom, kitchen and washing machine are all shared.
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It would be nice not to have to buy living room furniture, though.
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And how much is this one?
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$400 per month for a bedroom with an air conditioner.
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For a bedroom without an air conditioner, you would pay less, $340 for it.
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Yikes!
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Even with the air conditioner, it sounds really inconvenient to have to share facilities.
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I'll never cook if I have to walk down the hall to use the kitchen Yeah,
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that's true Before you hear the rest of the conversation you have some time to look at questions 5 to 10
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Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.
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Anyway, the next place is a two -bedroom on Mead Street.
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Oh, I like Mead Street.
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That's off campus, right?
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Yep, it's pretty cool, but it only has two bedrooms plus a living room and a study.
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But I want to live together with my two friends.
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So, you could make the study into a small bedroom if you end up living with them.
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Also, we guys want a TV and DVD player since we're all so much into movies.
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Well, this place has a great TV and VCR, but no DVD player.
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No DVD?
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That's so weird.
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Are any other facilities provided?
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As you said, weird enough, it also comes with a wash basin.
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Is there a washing machine?
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I think we need that more than just a wash basin.
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I'm afraid there's no washing machine in the apartment.
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Wow, that's so old -fashioned.
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Maybe it's not the best choice for three college guys.
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How much is it?
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Well, it's $600 per month, but of course it would be cheaper if you made it into three bedrooms instead of two.
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And where is the apartment located?
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It's 2500 Mead Street, where there are a lot of bars.
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It would be affordable, but it would get pretty noisy, and that sounds really expensive for an old place in a noisy area.
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How about the last place?
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This one's on campus in the Devon Close complex.
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It's a one -bedroom, so it will be a little quieter than the Mead Street place.
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One -bedroom, huh?
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That could be good for focusing on my studies.
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What else does it have?
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It comes with a living room and a study, and includes a really nice lamp in the study that has a bunch of different settings.
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You know what else is cool?
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There's a dining hall downstairs, so all evening meals are free.
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You can purchase breakfast and lunch, but meals after 6pm are free.
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Wow, this place sounds too good to be true.
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Is it really expensive?
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It's all right.
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$500 per month, but there's no bathroom.
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What?
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No bathroom?
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Well, there's no bathroom in the apartment, but there's one at the end of the hall.
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Hmm, thanks.
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I think now I just have to decide whether I want to live alone or not.
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Yeah, which one do you prefer?
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I think I'd choose either this apartment or the one on Beetle Road.
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OK, you'd better think about it and then you can contact me ASAP fine thanks for your help you're welcome
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that is the end of section one you now have half a minute to check your answers
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Now turn to Section 2.
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この動画で英語スピーキング練習する理由
大学生が賃貸物件を探すという日常的な会話は、実践的な英語力向上に最適です。ハウジングエージェントとのやり取りは、「予算」「物件の特徴」「不都合な点」など、生活に密着した表現を学べるだけでなく、リアルなスピードの会話に慣れるのにも役立ちます。シャドーイングサイトでこのダイアログを練習すれば、自然な発音やイントネーション、さらには即応力も養えますよ。
文脈の中の文法と表現
この会話には、B1レベルの学习者に必須の表現がいくつかあります。
- 「I'd settle for almost anything」：「どんなものでもいい」というニュアンスで、絶望的な状況を表す際に使えます。「settle for」は「～に甘んじる」という意味で、日常会話でよく使われます。
- 「including internet and utilities」：「インターネットと光熱費を含む」という表現。「including」を使うことで、追加情報を自然に添えることができます。賃貸契約の話では必須のフレーズです。
- 「Any drawbacks to the house?」：「物件の欠点はありますか？」という質問。「drawback」は「不都合な点」「欠点」を意味し、ネガティブな情報を尋ねる際に便利です。
発音の難しいポイント
この動画の会話では、いくつか発音に注意が必要な単語があります。
- Calgary：カナダの都市名で、「カルガリー」と発音します。末尾の「y」は弱く発音するのがポイントです。
- utilities：「光熱費」を意味し、「ユーティリティーズ」と発音します。語尾の「ies」は「ィーズ」と軽く発音しましょう。
- drawbacks：「ドローバックス」と発音し、「aw」の部分を「オー」と伸ばすことが重要です。早口で言い過ぎると「ドロバックス」になってしまいます。
これらのポイントを押さえて、shadow speakやshadow speechの練習をすれば、より自然な英語が話せるようになります。英語シャドーイングのサイトで繰り返し練習して、会話のリズムを身につけましょう！
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has been done · I've been · has been written |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | has been done · will be played · has been written |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | student who wants · example which has |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will hear · will see · will be |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。