シャドーイング練習: Chinese English Names - Jimmy O. Yang - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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19 文
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1
I grew up very stereotypically in Hong Kong.
2
Like, like my real name is not even Jimmy.
3
That's my English name.
4
My real name is Man Shing.
5
In Cantonese, Man Shing.
6
It stands for 10,000 success.
7
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, uh-huh, uh-huh, uh-huh, yeah.
8
I had very ambitious parents, and now I'm telling dick jokes and doing Tai Chi on stage, so...
9
Jimmy was just kind of like an arbitrary English name that just sounded easy.
10
And my dad, he named himself Richard.
11
I was like, Dad, why'd you name yourself Richard?
12
He was like, because I want to be rich.
13
It makes so much sense.
14
And then they named my older brother Roger, after the James Bond actor Roger Moore.
15
Yeah, but my brother hated that name.
16
He was like, man, it makes me sound like an old white guy.
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So eventually he changed his own name to Roy.
18
So now he sounds like an older white guy.
19
And now his full name is Roy Roger, which is the oldest white guy to ever white.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 19 sentences and 178 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:06. The speaker talks at a natural 163 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

8 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
ambitious adjective/æmˈbɪʃ.əs/Having or showing ambition; wanting a lot of power, honor, respect, superiority, or other distinction.
arbitrary adjective/ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹə.ɹi/Based on individual discretion or judgment; not based on any objective distinction, perhaps even made at random.
stereotypically adverbIn a stereotypical manner or way.
joke noun/ˈd͡ʒoʊ̯k/An amusing story.
actor noun/ˈæk.tɚ/Someone or something that takes part in some action; a doer, an agent.
rich adjective/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ/Wealthy: having a lot of money and possessions.
grow verb/ˈɡɹəʊ/To become larger, to increase in magnitude.
eventually adverb/ɪˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/In the end; at some later time, especially after a long time, a series of problems, struggles, delays or setbacks.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
grow up verbTo mature and become an adult.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるRoger, which is
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the oldest
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることI'm telling

Pronunciation to watch

  • Long words — get the stress right: arbitrary /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹə.ɹi/, eventually /ɪˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like ambitious, arbitrary, stereotypically.

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →