シャドーイング練習: DO WHAT YOU CAN'T - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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52 文
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1
To the haters, the doubters, my seventh grade vice principal, to everyone who's ever told anyone with a dream they can't,
2
this video's for you.
3
Keep your head down, follow the rules, do as you're told, play it safe, wait your turn, Ask permission.
4
Learn to compromise.
5
This is terrible advice.
6
If I were to write an autobiography, a book about my life, one title that would work would be Do What You Can't,
7
because that idea encapsulates everything I've ever done.
8
Like when I wanted to move to New York City and my dad was like, you can't, you don't have any money.
9
Or when I first said I wanted to make movies and it was, you can't, you didn't go to film school.
10
I want to have a TV show?
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No, you can't Casey, you're not pretty enough.
12
And to go even further, if I were to characterize what this new generation of content creators and filmmakers,
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what we all do on YouTube and everywhere else is we do what we can't.
14
You can't be an action movie filmmaker.
15
But you get your parkour friends to dress up like video game characters, jump off some buildings, and you can.
16
Right, Devon?
17
Yes.
18
You can't have a talk show, but you have a webcam and you can.
19
What's up, you beautiful bastards?
20
What?
21
This is my first YouTube video ever.
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Next thing you know, you're interviewing the president.
23
I heard that you're going to be out of a job soon.
24
Maybe I'll start a YouTube show or something like that.
25
That's what I'm thinking.
26
You can't fly around
27
New York City on a magic carpet, but get your electric skateboard, some PVC pipe, a great outfit, give Jessie a call, and you can.
28
What do you think?
29
This is so dope.
30
You don't need gear, you don't need trucks or a crane, you don't need some big expensive camera rig that never works.
31
When you're a creator, you don't need someone in your ear telling you what you can and can't do.
32
I'm racing the subway!
33
What you can and can't say.
34
I accidentally did the shocker, oh my god.
35
They call us gamers, influencers, internet famous.
36
What the fuck does that mean?
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But we know something they don't.
38
You can start a vlog or a makeup channel.
39
We'll travel around the world with a gigantic piano playing in beautiful places for interested people.
40
When you're a creator, all you need is your phone, an internet connection, and a good idea.
41
A story you want to share, something you need to say.
42
Confidence is within yourself.
43
And then the rest is history.
44
If you do it right, you get to quit the day job.
45
Make friends from places you've never been.
46
Meetups, collaborations, a life moving so fast and so full you won't even have time to process it.
47
So to my fellow creators, I say keep creating, keep doing the work.
48
And never forget, you don't have to listen to anyone because in this new world no one knows anything.
49
Hi haters!
50
The haters, the doubters are all drinking champagne in the top deck of the Titanic and we are the fucking icebergs!
51
Goin' ahead! Do what you can't.
52
Thank you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「DO WHAT YOU CAN'T」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：creator, haters, Youtube。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が52文、単語が543語あります。 音声の長さは3:44です。 話す速さは1分あたり約145語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
creator 名詞/kɹiːˈeɪ̯təː/造物主, 作り主
filmmaker 名詞映画製作者
deck 名詞/ˈdɛk/デッキ, 甲板
piano 名詞/piˈænɪː/ピアノ
collaboration 名詞/kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/コラボレーション, コラボ
pipe 名詞/ˈpaɪp/笛
seventh 形容詞/ˈsɛvənθ/七番目
accidentally 副詞/ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/無意識的に, 偶然
carpet 名詞/ˈkɑɹ.pət/絨毯, カーペット
compromise 名詞/ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/妥協, 折衷
subway 名詞/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/地下鉄, メトロ
crane 名詞/kɹeɪn/鶴, ツル
champagne 名詞/ʃæmˈpeɪn/シャンパン, シャンペン
autobiography 名詞/ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/自伝, 自叙伝
gigantic 形容詞/d͡ʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/巨大な

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
dress up 動詞着飾る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • You can't be an action movie filmmaker.
  • Next thing you know, you're interviewing the president.
  • What do you think?
  • What you can and can't say.
  • Make friends from places you've never been.

注意したい発音

話し手はcan't, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を33回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/, champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, shocker /ˈʃɑkɚ/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/, characterize /ˈkɛɹəktəɹaɪz/, encapsulate /ɪnˈkæps(j)ʊˌleɪt/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/, influencer /ˈɪnflu.ənsə(ɹ)/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, vlog /ˈvlɑɡ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/, autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/, influencer /ˈɪnflu.ənsə(ɹ)/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。creator, filmmaker, deckなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →