シャドーイング練習: Domestic demand powers economic growth | Vietnam Today - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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The retail sales and consumer spending surged nearly 13 % in the first six months of 2026.
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So what's driving that momentum?
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Reporter Lộc Dương has this story.
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Vietnam's economy is riding a wave of stronger domestic demand in the first half of 2026.
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The figures point to a strong recovery with both retail and services sectors hosting solid gains nationwide.
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signaling renewed confidence among Vietnamese consumers after a challenging period.
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Domestic consumption in Vietnam is rising sharply, with total retail sales and consumer spending up 12 .9 % in the first six months of 2026.
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reaching nearly $148 billion.
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And in the retail sector, stores are working hard to sustain and even boost that growth.
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"By rolling out buy one get one promotions and discounts of up to 50%, our customers' average basket value grew by about 20 % in the first half of the year
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and our total revenue grew by as much as 25%.
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Retail isn't the only sector riding this wave.
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Travel and tourism services hosted some of the strongest gains in the first half of the year,
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as Vietnamese consumers channel their extra spending into trips and experiences, rather than just goods.
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"Compared to the same period in 2025, we've grown by 12%, serving 155 ,000 domestic travelers.
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This year, compared to last year, customers are choosing more premium services with higher expectations for restaurants, hotels and airlines." of the students.
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According to News and IQ Vietnam, Vietnamese consumers are adapting quickly to rising costs,
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with 62 % of shoppers say they're being more mindful with spending.
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The surge in domestic demand is also being shaped by inflationary pressures, especially higher gas and oil prices.
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this momentum will continue at least for the next three months.
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And probably very likely in the next six months.
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And the gas and fuel prices just happened to become the top concern, the number one concern from the consumer.
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From now until the rest of the year, I see that the consumer they will spend with discipline.
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They only buy what they need, not purely driven by promotion.
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As inflationary pressures persist and consumer preferences evolve,
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sustaining momentum through the rest of 2026 will depend on businesses delivering value and meeting changing consumer expectations.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Domestic demand powers economic growth」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：consumer, retail, domestic, spending, Vietnamese。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が26文、単語が357語あります。 音声の長さは2:46です。 話す速さは1分あたり約129語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| momentum 名詞 | /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ | 運動量 |
| surge 名詞 | /sɝd͡ʒ/ | サージ |
| expectation 名詞 | /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ | 期待, 予想 |
| shopper 名詞 | /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/ | 買い物客 |
| persist 動詞 | /pɚˈsɪst/ | 固執する, 言い張る |
| renew 動詞 | /ɹɪˈnjuː/ | 再創造する |
| adapt 動詞 | /əˈdæpt/ | 適応する |
| airline 名詞 | /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/ | 航空会社, エアライン |
| basket 名詞 | /ˈbæskɪt/ | 篭, 籠 |
| preference 名詞 | /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/ | 選択 |
| depend 動詞 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 依存する |
注意したい発音
話し手はisn't, they're, we'veなど、短縮形や弱形を3回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, sharply /ˈʃɑɹpli/, nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: sharply /ˈʃɑɹpli/, airline /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/, purely /ˈpjʊɹli/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: mindful /ˈmaɪnd.fl̩/, preference /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, mindful /ˈmaɪnd.fl̩/, persist /pɚˈsɪst/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, sharply /ˈʃɑɹpli/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。momentum, surge, expectationなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。