シャドーイング練習: Flyers 3 - Test 2 (with answer keys) Có đáp án cuối mỗi phần - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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418 文
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1
Hello, this is the Cambridge Flyers Practice Listening Test, Test 2.
2
Part 1.
3
Listen and look.
4
There is one example.
5
So, this is your music club, is it?
6
Yes.
7
Do you want to sit and watch them for a few minutes, Dad?
8
OK.
9
Who is the girl that's playing the drums?
10
That's Sarah.
11
She's good, isn't she?
12
Yes, she is.
13
Can you see the line?
14
This is an example.
15
Now you listen and draw lines.
16
Who is the girl who's dancing?
17
Between the two boys, you mean?
18
Yes.
19
That's Helen.
20
Oh, right.
21
Is that Richard, the boy who's wearing a scarf on his head?
22
There are two boys wearing scarves.
23
The one at the front?
24
The singer?
25
Yes.
26
Yes, that's him.
27
They're not bad, are they?
28
They're all OK, but Michael's excellent.
29
The boy who is playing the guitar?
30
No, the one at the piano.
31
Oh, yes, I know him.
32
I couldn't see his face very well.
33
Does William ever come to the club?
34
Yes, he's here.
35
He's one of our dancers. Which one?
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He has his hands above his head.
37
Oh, yes, I can see him.
38
Which one do you like best?
39
The girl with the guitar.
40
Is that Emma?
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Yes.
42
How did you know?
43
Oh, I know her mum and dad.
44
Now listen to part one again.
45
Who is the girl who's dancing?
46
Between the two boys, you mean?
47
Yes.
48
That's Helen.
49
Oh, right.
50
Is that Richard, the boy who's wearing a scarf on his head?
51
There are two boys wearing scarves.
52
The one at the front?
53
The singer.
54
Yes.
55
Yes, that's him.
56
They're not bad, are they?
57
They're all OK, but Michael's excellent
58
The boy who is playing the guitar?
59
No, the one at the piano
60
Oh, yes, I know him I couldn't see his face very well
61
Does William ever come to the club?
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Yes, he's here
63
He's one of our dancers Which one?
64
He has his hands above his head
65
Oh, yes, I can see him
66
Which one do you like best?
67
The girl with the guitar.
68
Is that Emma?
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Yes.
70
How did you know?
71
Oh, I know her mum and dad.
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That is the end of part one.
73
Part two.
74
Listen and look.
75
There is one example.
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Hello, young man.
77
Do you want to ask me some questions?
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Yes.
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I've got to write some things about you for my homework.
80
Well?
81
When I see you on TV, everyone just calls you Betty.
82
Do you have another name?
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Yes.
84
It's Betty Fountain.
85
That's F -O -U -N -T -A -I -N.
86
Can you see the answer?
87
Now you listen and write.
88
Right, now I know, but I don't know how old you are.
89
You guess.
90
Mmm, 43?
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No, 57.
92
But you look so young.
93
Well, I try to eat the right things.
94
Like what?
95
I usually eat salad, rice and fish.
96
Mmm.
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Do you live in a big house near the beach, like all the other actors and singers?
98
No, I have a flat in the city and a little house in a village.
99
Oh, what do you do in your holidays?
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We love sports, so in winter we go skiing and in the summer we go climbing.
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Who do you go with?
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I always go on holiday with my husband.
103
Now listen to part two again.
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Right, now I know.
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But I don't know how old you are.
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You guess.
107
Mmm, 43?
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No, 57.
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But you look so young.
110
Well, I try to eat the right things.
111
Like what?
112
I usually eat salad, rice and fish.
113
Mmm.
114
Do you live in a big house near the beach, like all the other actors and singers?
115
No, I have a flat in the city and a little house in a village.
116
Oh, what do you do in your holidays?
117
We love sports, so in winter we go skiing and in the summer we go climbing.
118
Who do you go with?
119
I always go on holiday with my husband.
120
That is the end of part two.
121
Part three.
122
Listen and look.
123
There is one example.
124
Alex's uncle loves taking photos with his new camera.
125
Where did he take each photo?
126
Look at these, Alex.
127
They're some photos that I took with my new camera.
128
Oh, they look great.
129
You are clever.
130
I took this photo of these flowers when we were having a picnic by the lake.
131
We walked there on Sunday.
132
We were on holiday there.
133
Can you see the letter C?
134
Now you listen and write a letter in each box.
135
Where did you take this one?
136
The one of the two men?
137
Well, I met them last week.
138
I went with them to visit an old village in the mountains.
139
This is a photo of them back at our hotel in the city.
140
They were on their balcony there.
141
And look at this lovely swan, Alex.
142
It's great.
143
Your aunt and I were sitting by the river in town when I took this photo.
144
It was very hot and sunny that day.
145
We had lunch there.
146
I enjoyed that day.
147
I love this one.
148
Why?
149
Well, I'll tell you the story about this one.
150
We were walking over a bridge on Thursday when suddenly this parrot shouted out, Hello!
151
I quickly took a picture of it before it flew back into the trees.
152
It had a very long tail.
153
Wow!
154
How exciting!
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You'll like this one too.
156
All the others wanted to stay on the beach at the weekend, but I wanted to do something more interesting.
157
I found a dark cave there and went inside.
158
There were lots of bats there.
159
Here's the photo that I took of them.
160
Weren't you afraid?
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No. And what about this one?
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Hmm.
163
I saw these strange insects on the rocks near a waterfall.
164
Perhaps they liked the lovely cold water.
165
It was another very hot day.
166
I don't know what kind they are. Do you?
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No, but it's a great photo.
168
They all are.
169
Thanks, Alex.
170
Now listen to part three again.
171
Where did you take this one?
172
The one of the two men?
173
Well, I met them last week.
174
I went with them to visit an old village in the mountains.
175
This is a photo of them back at our hotel in the city.
176
They were on their balcony there.
177
And look at this lovely swan, Alex.
178
It's great.
179
Your aunt and I were sitting by the river in town when I took this photo.
180
It was very hot and sunny that day.
181
We had lunch there.
182
I enjoyed that day.
183
I loved this one.
184
Why?
185
Well, I'll tell you the story about this one.
186
We were walking over a bridge on Thursday when suddenly this parrot shouted out, Hello!
187
I quickly took a picture of it before it flew back into the trees.
188
It had a very long tail.
189
Wow!
190
How exciting!
191
You'll like this one too.
192
All the others wanted to stay on the beach at the weekend, but I wanted to do something more interesting.
193
I found a dark cave there and went inside.
194
There were lots of bats there.
195
Here's the photo that I took of them.
196
Weren't you afraid?
197
No. And what about this one?
198
Hmm.
199
I saw these strange insects on the rocks near a waterfall.
200
Perhaps they liked the lovely cold water.
201
It was another very hot day.
202
I don't know what kind they are. Do you?
203
No, but it's a great photo.
204
They all are.
205
Thanks, Alex.
206
That is the end of part three.
207
Part four.
208
Listen and look.
209
There is one example.
210
What time did school finish?
211
Hello, Sarah.
212
You're late.
213
It's after seven.
214
Well, I play tennis with Sue after school today.
215
But school finish at half past three.
216
That was a long tennis game.
217
Well, we played until half past five, and then we went to Sue's house.
218
We were very thirsty, and her mum gave us some lemonade.
219
All right.
220
But why didn't you phone us?
221
Sorry, Dad.
222
Can you see the tick?
223
Now you listen and tick the box.
224
1. Which is Sarah's favourite lesson?
225
We had my favourite lesson today.
226
What?
227
Art?
228
No, that's not my favourite.
229
Well, it was.
230
Oh, I liked art when I was younger but I prefer science subjects now and geography.
231
I love learning all about the world.
232
That's the best subject.
233
There's a new girl in my class, Dad.
234
Her name's Sally.
235
Is she nice?
236
Very nice.
237
And she's got lovely long hair.
238
Well, your short hair is lovely too, Sarah.
239
Yes, but Sally's hair is curly and mine's all straight.
240
3. Which team is Sarah in?
241
Something excellent happened today.
242
What?
243
I'm going to be in a big sports competition.
244
It's for lots of schools.
245
Great! Which sports?
246
Well, some of my friends are going to be in races or play volleyball, but I'm in the swimming team.
247
4. What did Sarah have for lunch?
248
What did you have for lunch today?
249
Burgers and French fries.
250
Did you have any salad with that, or fruit?
251
No, I didn't.
252
Sarah, you should always...
253
Dad, stop, please.
254
5. What is Sarah going to do next?
255
Well, what are you going to do now, Sarah?
256
Are you hungry?
257
No, I'm not.
258
Can I have supper later?
259
OK.
260
Are you going to do your homework now?
261
Did your teacher give you some today?
262
Yes, she did.
263
She gave us some geography and maths.
264
OK.
265
Well, you should do it now, I think.
266
Oh, Dad, it's so hot this evening.
267
I must have a shower first.
268
I'll do my homework after that.
269
Now listen to part four again.
270
One.
271
Which is Sarah's favourite lesson?
272
We had my favourite lesson today.
273
What?
274
Art?
275
No, that's not my favourite.
276
Well, it was.
277
Oh, I liked art when I was younger, but I prefer science subjects now and geography.
278
I love learning all about the world.
279
That's the best subject.
280
There's a new girl in my class, Dad.
281
Her name's Sally.
282
Is she nice?
283
Very nice.
284
And she's got lovely long hair.
285
Well, your short hair is lovely too, Sarah.
286
Yes, but Sally's hair is curly and mine's all straight.
287
Something excellent happened today.
288
What?
289
I'm going to be in a big sports competition.
290
It's for lots of schools.
291
Great! Which sports?
292
Well, some of my friends are going to be in races or play volleyball, but I'm in the swimming team.
293
4. What did Sarah have for lunch?
294
What did you have for lunch today?
295
Burgers and french fries.
296
Did you have any salad with that, or fruit?
297
No, I didn't.
298
Sarah, you should always...
299
Dad, stop, please.
300
5. What is Sarah going to do next?
301
Well, what are you going to do now, Sarah?
302
Are you hungry?
303
No, I'm not.
304
Can I have supper later?
305
OK.
306
Are you going to do your homework now?
307
Did your teacher give you some today?
308
Yes, she did.
309
She gave us some geography and maths.
310
OK.
311
Well, you should do it now, I think.
312
Oh, Dad, it's so hot this evening.
313
I must have a shower first.
314
I'll do my homework after that.
315
That is the end of Part 4.
316
Part 5.
317
Listen and look at the picture.
318
There is one example.
319
OK, are you ready?
320
Shall we start?
321
All right.
322
Can you see the boy?
323
He's riding a bicycle.
324
Colour his hat.
325
What colour shall I do it?
326
Is purple OK?
327
Yes, that's fine.
328
Can you see the boy's purple hat?
329
This is an example.
330
Now you listen and colour and write and draw.
331
One.
332
Can you see the woman in the picture?
333
Yes, she's crossing the street.
334
That's right.
335
Can you colour her suitcase, please?
336
Can I colour it red?
337
I prefer brown.
338
Oh, all right then.
339
2. Do you want to colour something else?
340
Yes, but can I choose the colour this time?
341
All right.
342
Let's colour something on the ambulance.
343
Can I colour its light?
344
It's on the top of the ambulance.
345
That will be good.
346
What colour are you going to choose?
347
Blue.
348
3. Would you like to write something now?
349
Oh, is it difficult?
350
No, it's very easy.
351
Can you see the shop?
352
The one that sells books?
353
Yes.
354
Can you write books on the front?
355
OK.
356
That is easy.
357
4. What next?
358
OK, this time can you colour something that the boy is wearing?
359
His trousers?
360
No, that will take too long.
361
His scarf?
362
Yes, OK.
363
Colour it green.
364
Five.
365
Last one now.
366
Can you draw well?
367
I'll try.
368
Can you draw an umbrella?
369
Draw it in the woman's hand.
370
OK.
371
And colour it yellow.
372
Yes, I can do that.
373
Now listen to part five again.
374
One.
375
Can you see the woman in the picture?
376
Yes, she's crossing the street.
377
That's right.
378
Can you colour her suitcase, please?
379
Can I colour it red?
380
I prefer brown.
381
Oh, all right then.
382
2. Do you want to colour something else?
383
Yes, but can I choose the colour this time?
384
All right.
385
Let's colour something on the ambulance.
386
Can I colour its light?
387
It's on the top of the ambulance.
388
That will be good.
389
What colour are you going to choose?
390
Blue.
391
Three.
392
Would you like to write something now?
393
Oh, is it difficult?
394
No, it's very easy.
395
Can you see the shop?
396
The one that sells books?
397
Yes.
398
Can you write books on the front?
399
OK, that is easy.
400
Four.
401
What next?
402
OK, this time, can you colour something that the boy is wearing?
403
His trousers?
404
No, that will take too long.
405
His scarf?
406
Yes, OK.
407
Colour it green.
408
Five.
409
Last one now.
410
Can you draw well?
411
I'll try.
412
Can you draw an umbrella?
413
Draw it in the woman's hand.
414
OK.
415
And colour it yellow.
416
Yes, I can do that.
417
That is the end of the Flyers Practice Listening Test 2.
418
I'm sorry.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Flyers 3 - Test 2 (with answer keys) Có đáp án cuối mỗi phần」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：colour, listen, Sarah, photo, boy。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が418文、単語が2295語あります。 音声の長さは23:52です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約96語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全418文のうち132文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
scarf 名詞/skɑːf/襟巻き, 首巻き
homework 名詞/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/宿題, 課題
guitar 名詞/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ギター
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
salad 名詞/ˈsæl.əd/サラダ
ambulance 名詞/ˈæmbjᵿl(ə)n(t)s/救急車
geography 名詞/d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/地理学
hungry 形容詞/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/空腹な, 飢えた
tennis 名詞/ˈtɛnɪs/テニス, 庭球
tail 名詞/ˈteɪ̯l/尻尾, しっぽ
purple 名詞/ˈpɝ.pl̩/紫
piano 名詞/piˈænɪː/ピアノ
climb 動詞/ˈklaɪ̯m/登る
swim 動詞/swɪm/泳ぐ
cave 名詞/keɪv/洞窟, 洞

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Can you see the line?
  • Between the two boys, you mean?
  • Which one do you like best?
  • Do you want to ask me some questions?
  • Can you see the boy's purple hat?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作were having · were sitting · were walking
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞Practice Listening · loves taking · love learning
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould do
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the best

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, I'll, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を34回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thirsty /ˈθɝs.ti/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: cave /keɪv/, volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/, clever /ˈklɛv.ɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: scarf /skɑːf/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, fry /fɹaɪ/, waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/, flower /ˈfloʊɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: scarf /skɑːf/, ambulance /ˈæmbjᵿl(ə)n(t)s/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/, swim /swɪm/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。scarf, homework, guitarなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →