シャドーイング練習: How To Break Fear - Jon Jones - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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108 文
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But I just feel it in my whole being that I'm the best fighter on the planet.
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Now my job is just to prove it.
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Jon Jones is the baddest man on the planet, and the current heavyweight champion of the world.
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You would think someone like that doesn't fear anything, but as it turns out, even Jon experiences fear.
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In this video, he will explain to you how to break free from the reign of this fear, and use it in an empowering way.
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You've been saying something that I find to be very interesting, that the butterflies in your stomach are in formation.
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I've never heard that before.
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I think it makes a lot of sense.
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What do you mean by that?
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Elaborate.
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What do I mean by that?
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Okay, so the butterfly is in formation.
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Basically, it means when you have butterflies and you're feeling anxious and you have anxiety or nervous, that's when you're most powerful, I believe.
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And either you can.. yeah, you're most powerful.
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So a lot of people, instead of homing this power and using it, they allow it to just consume them.
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You know, there's another quote that says, a big challenge or big pressure is like a fire.
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It's like a raging fire.
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Either you can allow this fire to consume you and just take you over completely, or you can gain control of this fire and harness it
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and you blow it right at your opponent like Dragon Ball Z style.
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So with Rampage Jackson, I kept having these nightmares that I would get knocked out.
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And no matter how the fight played out, I would always get knocked out.
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And it was always within the first 30 seconds of the fight.
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And I couldn't avoid this inevitable knockout that I was going to experience in the first round.
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And, you know, I'm a big fan of sports psychology, so I call those red zone thoughts.
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And I actually got that from Rashad Evans.
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When you have a negative thought, immediately cancel it with a positive thought.
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Instead of thinking of somebody beating your ass, you think of yourself exhausted.
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You're winning.
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Fight's almost over.
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Just think something positive.
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On fight night, I felt like I was going to get knocked out and I felt like this was coming for me.
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I felt like energetically, like I was getting these signals from a higher power that like, John, this is going to happen to you tonight.
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And I couldn't avoid it.
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So I just had this super deep prayer where I got down on my knees
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and I touched my body from my head to my toe
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for the first time and I prayed this prayer asking God to just give me this supernatural like reaction abilities,
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speed, flexibility, awareness and as I was praying this prayer
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and touching myself and rubbing myself
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and meaning every ounce of this thinking my life is on the line I noticed looking at myself
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that I was covered in feathers.
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I was covered in white feathers.
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Like a hallucination?
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It wasn't a hallucination man.
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It was, it was, it was, it was...
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Real as fuck to you.
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It was very real to me.
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It was very real to me.
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I could see myself covered in like, there was like small feathers in between my fingers.
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And I was covered in feathers and they came up like to my neck and my face was still like normal, not in feathers, but my hands and feet were covered.
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And I felt like I was like this fighting thing that wasn't earthly, almost.
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And I like felt this surge of energy,
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power, flexibility, mental acuity and awareness and sharpness that I had never experienced before.
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And I like jumped off my knees and like landed on both feet immediately.
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And I was just like, whoa, whoa.
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And I was just, Wendy's like .
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My coaches was looking at me like, like they could feel like, okay, he is pumped up.
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And Coach Ringo John's like, let's hit, let's hit.
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And immediately I kicked the pad and it was like, boom.
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And it like, it like, it was like, whoa.
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And like my kicks were lightning fast and I didn't need to stretch anymore.
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I didn't need to warm up my lungs anymore.
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My kicks were going up high.
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I was jumping higher.
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I was kicking faster and higher.
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It was an unbelievable experience.
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And I actually was able to hang on to this feeling
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and this illusion of myself being in this alter ego all the way through the cage,
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all the way through my walk to the cage and I felt like in that Rampage Jackson fight,
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I walked into that fight as this feather man for the first time.
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And my idea to crawl towards him was the only thing that hadn't happened in all my nightmares.
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Because in every fight I started at my feet.
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So, suddenly just said, get on your knees and crawl up to him.
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And then automatically the dream voids itself of him knocking you out immediately, right?
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So I did that and I got to kind of, I don't know, fight in an alter ego kind of state.
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And it was super powerful.
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Now to this day, I say that same kind of prayer over myself.
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And I believe that I transform into something.
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I honestly believe that I was born to fight.
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I really believe it in my whole heart.
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You know, some people think that's silly.
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But I think a lot of great athletes, people are really good at what they do.
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It's more than just what they could do in the gym.
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It's something that starts way before they're known in the arenas.
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It's something that's like an internal belief.
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And I honestly have convinced myself that I'm not designed to lose.
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I believe that if I study my opponent, I give these guys the utmost respect and attention they deserve.
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I don't think that I was designed to lose to any person.
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And when you have that level of self-belief, it's hard for you to...
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You know, you just feel like you feel like you're being disrespectful to your past,
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to your destiny by allowing your human emotions to take over and showing fear and all that type of stuff.
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Like, don't get me wrong.
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I have the worst anxiety.
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I get very nervous, but I owe it to myself to not be afraid.
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And I owe it to my beliefs to just fucking get out there and do something rare and special.
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Yeah, there's a lot of mental that goes into it that I don't think people realize.
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But the goal is to just conquer that.
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Conquer that.
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By the time you get to the arena and you're backstage, you realize that this is where you were meant to be.
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This is what you're good at.
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And you owe it to all the people out there who are unsure.
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You owe it to them to be as excellent as you can be when you finally keep following what you're good at.
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And the way I look at anxiety, it just means that you care.
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You care about the outcome and how you perform and how you perceive and everything.
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I feel like when you get to a place where you don't feel anything, it's probably when it's time to hang it up and try something different.
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At this point, I still get really nervous, man.
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I have nightmares about my opponents.
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I'm sorry.
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Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「How To Break Fear - Jon Jones」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：fight, feather, felt, covered。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が108文、単語が1271語あります。 音声の長さは7:53です。 話す速さは1分あたり約161語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| feather 名詞 | /ˈfɛðə/ | 羽 |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | どう, どうどう |
| butterfly 名詞 | /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/ | 胡蝶, 蝶々 |
| nightmare 名詞 | /ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/ | 悪夢 |
| opponent 名詞 | /əˈpəʊ.nənt/ | 相手 |
| hallucination 名詞 | /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/ | 幻覚, 幻想 |
| conquer 動詞 | /ˈkɑŋkɚ/ | やっつける, 倒す |
| altar 名詞 | /ˈɔl.tɚ/ | 祭壇 |
| consume 動詞 | /kənˈsum/ | 消費する, 消耗する |
| flexibility 名詞 | /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/ | 柔軟性, 可撓性 |
| cage 名詞 | /keɪd͡ʒ/ | 檻, 篭 |
| earthly 形容詞 | /ˈəːθli/ | 地上の, 現世の |
| energetically 副詞 | 精力的に | |
| knockout 名詞 | /ˈnɑk.oʊt/ | ノックアウト |
| disrespectful 形容詞 | /dɪs.ɹɪˈspɛkt.fəl/ | 不敬な, 不遜な |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| come up 動詞 | 上がる, 登る | |
| get out 動詞 | 出て行く | |
| go up 動詞 | 上がる, 登る | |
| take over 動詞 | 引き受ける | |
| warm up 動詞 | /ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/ | 温まる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- I've never heard that before.
- What do you mean by that?
- What do I mean by that?
- I didn't need to warm up my lungs anymore.
- You know, some people think that's silly.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | was covered · is pumped · was born |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've never heard · have convinced |
注意したい発音
話し手はyou're, don't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を28回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: feather /ˈfɛðə/, earthly /ˈəːθli/, athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, illusion /ɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, acuity /əˈkjuːɪti/, disrespectful /dɪs.ɹɪˈspɛkt.fəl/, supernatural /ˌsu.pəɹˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, crawl /kɹɔːl/, disrespectful /dɪs.ɹɪˈspɛkt.fəl/, supernatural /ˌsu.pəɹˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: heavyweight /ˈhɛ.vi.weɪt/, perceive /pɚˈsiv/, void /vɔɪd/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, inevitable /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: feather /ˈfɛðə/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, disrespectful /dɪs.ɹɪˈspɛkt.fəl/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。feather, whoa, butterflyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。