シャドーイング練習: Life of a Cook - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
The Music
2
Morning bro, you're lucky, the chef is still doing administration.
3
Did you already see him?
4
Yes, he is not having a good day.
5
Nice, that's going to be a horrible day for us too then.
6
Please let this be a good day.
7
Damn, the knife is missing.
8
Let's get one.
9
Did you even call behind when you walked past me?
10
You already saw me, right?
11
That's not the point, Wojak.
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We have systems.
13
I don't care.
14
It is not busy yet.
15
That doesn't mean the rules don't apply.
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Ruben, please.
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This job is already draining enough.
18
Keep your mouth shut unless it's important.
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Two burgers for table 5, steak for table 12, heard.
20
Heard.
21
Three salads for table 7 and one pizza pineapple for table 13.
22
Heard.
23
Everybody drop your stuff now.
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Table 7 is vegan and gluten free.
25
Can we do that?
26
What is that for a question?
27
Hey don't be a jerk Jimmy!
28
Shut up Ruben!
29
Well?
30
You seriously want an answer to that?
31
Yes.
32
Tell Table 7 to f* off!
33
I suppose that's a yes.
34
Yes.
35
I'm not happy with this.
36
Wojak, Table 8 is not happy with their food.
37
What's wrong with- They didn't order this.
38
Why do you come to me?
39
I don't know.
40
I'm also new here.
41
Guys, who made this? made this.
42
Alright.
43
What exactly did table 8 order?
44
The steak with red sauce.
45
This is literally the steak with red sauce.
46
I'll check with them.
47
Okay, so hear me out.
48
Yes?
49
They ordered the steak with red sauce but this is brown sauce.
50
This is a joke right?
51
Number?
52
They expected red sauce.
53
What hex code red did they expect?
54
Obviously the sauce is not actually red.
55
Well they want red sauce?
56
What in the OCD is this discussion?
57
I'll throw ketchup on it if that makes them happy.
58
Here they go.
59
Send them my apologies What the bloody hell is going on here?
60
Is this a donkey shed?
61
What are we all waiting for?
62
My retirement?
63
Get back to work right now.
64
We have a restaurant to run you all.
65
What's this supposed to be?
66
Chicken breast.
67
Not good enough.
68
What on earth is this?
69
You think people will eat this?
70
Hello chef.
71
I am making pasta.
72
I don't need to hear it.
73
Ruben, continue working.
74
Why is there ketchup here?
75
I don't know.
76
Don't lie to me.
77
I know you like to eat that when nobody's watching.
78
Remember everybody.
79
We are a restaurant.
80
As soon as they walk in these doors, our customers suddenly think they are the most important person in the whole universe.
81
We must live up to this fantasy of them and deliver the best possible service.
82
Leave your ego outside of the kitchen and treat them like the king.
83
Mocking and whining only happens inside your head or at the smoking break.
84
Lunch rush is over, shall we do a quick smoke?
85
Yeah sure.
86
I seriously got a customer asking if we serve our chicken sticks without chicken and put carrots on it instead.
87
Bro, it's not on the menu for a reason.
88
That stuff always happens during rush hours too.
89
Like, do they even know how much those custom orders slow us down if we have to make them on the fly?
90
And then they try to compensate by giving us a 3% tip.
91
You mean the waiter?
92
We barely get anything from the tips.
93
Table 8 sent back their steak again.
94
Said the red sauce was not red enough.
95
I heard, but the manager comped it.
96
Let it go, bro.
97
I know, but it's like they think our suffering doesn't matter.
98
Our suffering doesn't matter though.
99
Where did you come from?
100
Were you standing here the whole time?
101
Yes.
102
Now 86 your smoke skies.
103
It's time to go back to work.
104
Everybody listen.
105
We survived another night.
106
I am proud of what we've achieved today and now that the last guests have left, it's time for a good family meal.
107
I think you get better food in prison.
108
If you're not happy with it you can leave the kitchen.
109
Don't disrespect me like that.
110
Now eat everybody.
111
Whoa Jack, how are you doing?
112
I survived.
113
Yeah.
114
I wanted to talk to you about the steak with red sauce this afternoon.
115
I heard you comped it.
116
I did indeed.
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The customer was tough and it wasn't worth it.
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I understand, thank you.
119
Now to compensate, I'd like you to do some dishwashing.
120
Jerry is sick and we need the hands.
121
What?
122
I saved you today.
123
Now you can do something for me.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が123文、単語が758語あります。 音声の長さは8:04です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約94語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • steak /steɪk/ (名詞) — ステーキ. Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.
  • rush /ɹʌʃ/ (動詞) — 急ぐ, 駆け付ける. To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.
  • suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/ (動詞) — 被る. To undergo hardship.
  • chef /ʃɛf/ (名詞) — 料理人, 調理師. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
  • compensate /ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/ (動詞) — 補填する. To do (something good) after (something bad) happens.
  • meal /ˈmiːl/ (名詞) — 食事, めし. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
  • horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ (形容詞) — 恐ろしい. Causing horror; terrible; shocking.
  • custom /ˈkʌstəm/ (名詞) — 習慣, 風俗. Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving.
  • pizza /ˈpi.tsə/ (名詞) — ピザ, ピッツァ. A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese, and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
  • knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/ (名詞) — ナイフ, 小刀. A utensil or a tool designed for cutting, consisting of a flat piece of hard material, usually steel or other metal (the blade), usually sharpened on one edge…
  • breast /bɹɛst/ (名詞) — 胸, 乳房. Either of the two organs on the front of a female human's chest, which contain the mammary glands; also the analogous organs in males.
  • menu /ˈmɛn.juː/ (名詞) — メニュー, お品書き. The details of the food to be served at a banquet; a bill of fare.
  • salad /ˈsæl.əd/ (名詞) — サラダ. A food consisting principally of raw vegetables (especially greens, e.g. lettuce), other savoury ingredients (typically cooked), fruit, or confectionary; often…
  • burger /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ (名詞) — バーガー. A hamburger.
  • apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (名詞) — 詫び, 侘び. An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that harmed another: an instance of apologizing (saying that one is sorry).

動画に出てくる句動詞

  • shut up /ʃʌt ʌp/ — だまれ, うるさい. Stop talking (usually in the form of making annoying, irrelevant, or false comments, during a period of peace and quiet, or when one is not allowed to talk)…

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, doesn't, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を21回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, chef /ʃɛf/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。steak, rush, sufferなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the most important · the best
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることis still doing · is not having · is missing
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測I'll check · I'll throw · will eat
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるneed to hear · must live · have to make

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →