تدريب Shadowing: Life of a Cook - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
The Music
2
Morning bro, you're lucky, the chef is still doing administration.
3
Did you already see him?
4
Yes, he is not having a good day.
5
Nice, that's going to be a horrible day for us too then.
6
Please let this be a good day.
7
Damn, the knife is missing.
8
Let's get one.
9
Did you even call behind when you walked past me?
10
You already saw me, right?
11
That's not the point, Wojak.
12
We have systems.
13
I don't care.
14
It is not busy yet.
15
That doesn't mean the rules don't apply.
16
Ruben, please.
17
This job is already draining enough.
18
Keep your mouth shut unless it's important.
19
Two burgers for table 5, steak for table 12, heard.
20
Heard.
21
Three salads for table 7 and one pizza pineapple for table 13.
22
Heard.
23
Everybody drop your stuff now.
24
Table 7 is vegan and gluten free.
25
Can we do that?
26
What is that for a question?
27
Hey don't be a jerk Jimmy!
28
Shut up Ruben!
29
Well?
30
You seriously want an answer to that?
31
Yes.
32
Tell Table 7 to f* off!
33
I suppose that's a yes.
34
Yes.
35
I'm not happy with this.
36
Wojak, Table 8 is not happy with their food.
37
What's wrong with- They didn't order this.
38
Why do you come to me?
39
I don't know.
40
I'm also new here.
41
Guys, who made this? made this.
42
Alright.
43
What exactly did table 8 order?
44
The steak with red sauce.
45
This is literally the steak with red sauce.
46
I'll check with them.
47
Okay, so hear me out.
48
Yes?
49
They ordered the steak with red sauce but this is brown sauce.
50
This is a joke right?
51
Number?
52
They expected red sauce.
53
What hex code red did they expect?
54
Obviously the sauce is not actually red.
55
Well they want red sauce?
56
What in the OCD is this discussion?
57
I'll throw ketchup on it if that makes them happy.
58
Here they go.
59
Send them my apologies What the bloody hell is going on here?
60
Is this a donkey shed?
61
What are we all waiting for?
62
My retirement?
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Get back to work right now.
64
We have a restaurant to run you all.
65
What's this supposed to be?
66
Chicken breast.
67
Not good enough.
68
What on earth is this?
69
You think people will eat this?
70
Hello chef.
71
I am making pasta.
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I don't need to hear it.
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Ruben, continue working.
74
Why is there ketchup here?
75
I don't know.
76
Don't lie to me.
77
I know you like to eat that when nobody's watching.
78
Remember everybody.
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We are a restaurant.
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As soon as they walk in these doors, our customers suddenly think they are the most important person in the whole universe.
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We must live up to this fantasy of them and deliver the best possible service.
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Leave your ego outside of the kitchen and treat them like the king.
83
Mocking and whining only happens inside your head or at the smoking break.
84
Lunch rush is over, shall we do a quick smoke?
85
Yeah sure.
86
I seriously got a customer asking if we serve our chicken sticks without chicken and put carrots on it instead.
87
Bro, it's not on the menu for a reason.
88
That stuff always happens during rush hours too.
89
Like, do they even know how much those custom orders slow us down if we have to make them on the fly?
90
And then they try to compensate by giving us a 3% tip.
91
You mean the waiter?
92
We barely get anything from the tips.
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Table 8 sent back their steak again.
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Said the red sauce was not red enough.
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I heard, but the manager comped it.
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Let it go, bro.
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I know, but it's like they think our suffering doesn't matter.
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Our suffering doesn't matter though.
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Where did you come from?
100
Were you standing here the whole time?
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Yes.
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Now 86 your smoke skies.
103
It's time to go back to work.
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Everybody listen.
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We survived another night.
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I am proud of what we've achieved today and now that the last guests have left, it's time for a good family meal.
107
I think you get better food in prison.
108
If you're not happy with it you can leave the kitchen.
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Don't disrespect me like that.
110
Now eat everybody.
111
Whoa Jack, how are you doing?
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I survived.
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Yeah.
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I wanted to talk to you about the steak with red sauce this afternoon.
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I heard you comped it.
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I did indeed.
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The customer was tough and it wasn't worth it.
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I understand, thank you.
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Now to compensate, I'd like you to do some dishwashing.
120
Jerry is sick and we need the hands.
121
What?
122
I saved you today.
123
Now you can do something for me.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 123 جملة و758 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 8:04. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 94 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 85% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

  • steak /steɪk/ (اسم) — سْتَيْك, سْتِيك. Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.
  • rush /ɹʌʃ/ (فعل) — اِنْدَفَعَ, أَسْرَعَ. To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.
  • suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/ (فعل) — تَأَلَّمَ, عَانَى. To undergo hardship.
  • chef /ʃɛf/ (اسم) — طَاهٍ, طَاهِي. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
  • meal /ˈmiːl/ (اسم) — وَجْبَة, أكلة. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
  • horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ (صفة) — رَهِيب, فَظِيع. Causing horror; terrible; shocking.
  • custom /ˈkʌstəm/ (اسم) — عَادَة, عُرْف. Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving.
  • pizza /ˈpi.tsə/ (اسم) — بِيتْزَا, بيتزا. A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese, and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
  • knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/ (اسم) — سِكِّين, مُدْيَة. A utensil or a tool designed for cutting, consisting of a flat piece of hard material, usually steel or other metal (the blade), usually sharpened on one edge…
  • breast /bɹɛst/ (اسم) — ثَدْي, بز. Either of the two organs on the front of a female human's chest, which contain the mammary glands; also the analogous organs in males.
  • menu /ˈmɛn.juː/ (اسم) — قَائِمَة, قَائِمَةُ الطَّعَام. The details of the food to be served at a banquet; a bill of fare.
  • salad /ˈsæl.əd/ (اسم) — سَلَطَة. A food consisting principally of raw vegetables (especially greens, e.g. lettuce), other savoury ingredients (typically cooked), fruit, or confectionary; often…
  • burger /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ (اسم) — بُورْجَر, بُرْغَر. A hamburger.
  • drain /dɹiːn/ (اسم) — بَالُوعَة. A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole (UK)
  • apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (اسم) — اِعْتِذَار, عُذْر. An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that harmed another: an instance of apologizing (saying that one is sorry).

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

  • shut up /ʃʌt ʌp/ — صَه, اُسْكُت. Stop talking (usually in the form of making annoying, irrelevant, or false comments, during a period of peace and quiet, or when one is not allowed to talk)…

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 21 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, doesn't, I'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: rush /ɹʌʃ/, chef /ʃɛf/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل steak, rush, suffer.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
صيغة التفضيل the -est / the most … — الأعلى أو الأدنى في مجموعةthe most important · the best
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةis still doing · is not having · is missing
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعI'll check · I'll throw · will eat
الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروريneed to hear · must live · have to make

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →