シャドーイング練習: The Most Raw Conversation I've Ever Had: Revisited - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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118 文
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1
Excuse me, sir.
2
Excuse me, sir.
3
Sorry to bother you.
4
What?
5
Sorry to bother you, I'm Chris.
6
- Yeah.
7
- And I'm a photographer, I'm a portrait photographer.
8
And I just thought that you had like a really cool look.
9
I noticed you over there and the hat and everything and the coats Are you from Dublin sir?
10
Yeah. Are you?
11
No, I don't live here anymore.
12
I left many years ago.
13
Oh, okay.
14
I'm leaving tonight.
15
I'm going back to London where I live.
16
Oh, you're living in London?
17
Yeah.
18
Do you miss Dublin?
19
Well, you have a certain...
20
- That's not funny.
21
- Empathy and nostalgic feeling for the place you're from originally.
22
I'm not using my first name, I'm using my middle name, which is James.
23
James, okay.
24
And that's what I'm calling myself because it doesn't cause a hassle, right?
25
Yeah.
26
I've never been happy with my first name.
27
You're a photographer, did you say?
28
Yes, there's no money involved in this.
29
You get the vibe and I know you're not...
30
I'm not out to scam you or anything.
31
I guess I know that, but unless you take that as a compliment.
32
I look at myself this morning and I'm not happy with what I'm looking at, you know.
33
I've always had a sense of appearance, right, since I was a young boy.
34
When you're not rich, I mean, if I was rich, I'd...
35
I mean, I've always had...
36
what I would regard as impeccable taste, but now Here I am.
37
- I'm going to go.
38
Thank you.
39
Not rich.
40
And yet I still make a slight effort.
41
You know, it's like if you haven't got money, you know what I'm saying?
42
I should have money off my own bet, you know, because of my background and all the possibilities.
43
I should, you know, be like a top lawyer or theoretically that was within my grasp, right?
44
To be a top professional and to be pretty wealthy in that respect.
45
Yes.
46
I missed that train.
47
Have you ever been married?
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Do you have family?
49
What was your name?
50
I'm Chris.
51
I regard myself as Chris as the greatest failure that ever walked the planet Earth.
52
Why?
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Because I am.
54
Because I didn't achieve the very basics.
55
I'm the could have been man.
56
I call myself the could have been man.
57
I could have been, right?
58
I'm the could have been man, but I ended up with nothing.
59
I didn't even get a life.
60
And I tried from the age of 13.
61
You know, and the girl I was looking was looking at the other geezer.
62
important lesson you think you've learned over the course of your life?
63
Never wanted to put anybody down or bully, you know?
64
I have no tolerance for bullies.
65
I put somebody down or make fun of somebody.
66
If I could turn the clock back, I wouldn't hesitate to tell people exactly how I feel, which I didn't want to do, then I didn't want to hurt anybody, right?
67
Yeah.
68
Just bought a neckerchief.
69
You want to put on your neckerchief, if you want?
70
There's 9 million people in London, and I don't have a single friend.
71
And I'm not saying that like I'm crying, that is the reality.
72
I lived overseas in the Americas, North America and South America.
73
And when I came back, they had all kind of disappeared.
74
And I've been alone for the last 22 years.
75
When I was quite young, I didn't need any friends.
76
I'm chasing girls and I didn't want another guy.
77
I had the dawn to be able to chat up and all the rest of it.
78
And then they'd move in or try to move in.
79
And of course it never dawned on me I'd get to this age
80
and be practically penniless and not have a profession and all the rest of it, which I should have, right? Or money.
81
I should have a profession.
82
I should have money.
83
I missed all of that.
84
And not even a wife.
85
You know since the age of four you could say I'm psychologically alone since the age of four
86
My own mother was a piece of ice
87
We had a horrifically bad relationship at one point very difficult woman piece of ice.
88
There was no physical contact Very strange by an Irish woman.
89
There was no hug.
90
There was no kiss.
91
There was no nothing.
92
It was I do remember
93
when I that school I was at when I was four years of it there was another kid that I After school, I went to his house.
94
And his mother, was all over him, right?
95
I can even feel this very day, that feeling.
96
I wish she was my mother.
97
And then you read about some British,
98
English guy who's disappeared or in jail in India or Thailand and the parents fly over there.
99
Yeah.
100
When I came back from America, I stepped off the plane, nobody...
101
I've never been met at any airport in my life by anybody.
102
And I know in my heart I could have been tough in certain things.
103
The other thing I might tell you, Chris, is I've always had it done for writing.
104
and I wrote two plays which I'm very proud of, and they've been sitting there for 20 years.
105
I've said recently that I make people laugh almost every day.
106
I haven't made you laugh because I've been very serious, but I make people laugh every day.
107
without even trying.
108
Like I'm not trying to be.. but...
109
and I said this is my greatest asset.
110
My only contribution is complete strangers that I talk to.
111
They crack up laughing sometimes.
112
Chris, I mean, these people are wondering who is this famous guy?
113
You know, I don't have a bitterness, but I could have, but I don't have it.
114
And you've been very friendly and gracious to me and kind, and I appreciate that James.
115
That's why, that says a lot about your character.
116
It says a lot about your character.
117
But there are times, um, uh, when you do feel low, you know?
118
you you you you
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「The Most Raw Conversation I've Ever Had: Revisited」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が118文、単語が1022語あります。 音声の長さは5:49です。 話す速さは1分あたり約176語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全118文のうち22文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| neckerchief 名詞 | /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃɪf/ | ネッカチーフ |
| bully 名詞 | /ˈbʊli/ | 苛め, 苛めっ子 |
| disappear 動詞 | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | 消える |
| bitterness 名詞 | /ˈbɪtənəs/ | 苦味 |
| nostalgic 形容詞 | 懐かしい | |
| penniless 形容詞 | /ˈpɛ.nɪ.ləs/ | 一文無し, 無一文 |
| theoretically 副詞 | 理論上 | |
| empathy 名詞 | /ˈɛmpəθi/ | 共感 |
| hesitate 動詞 | /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ | ためらう, 躊躇する |
| compliment 名詞 | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | お世辞 |
| vibe 名詞 | /vaɪb/ | 氛囲気 |
| scam 名詞 | /ˈskæm/ | 詐欺 |
| grasp 動詞 | /ɡɹæsp/ | 掴む |
| tolerance 名詞 | /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/ | 寛容 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- No, I don't live here anymore.
- I've never been happy with my first name.
- You're a photographer, did you say?
- You get the vibe and I know you're not...
- Have you ever been married?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果 | if I was rich, I'd |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've never been · I've always had · Have you ever been |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, I've, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を55回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: impeccable /ɪmˈpɛkəbəl/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: tolerance /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: neckerchief /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃɪf/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/, compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/, scam /ˈskæm/, grasp /ɡɹæsp/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。neckerchief, bully, disappearなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。