シャドーイング練習: This Property Measurement Changes Everything | Architect Visit York Project Pt 4 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
That's a beautiful drawing.
2
I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
3
Yeah, mine is too as well.
4
Hi Will, my name is James.
5
First of all, Merry Christmas.
6
And also I've just got a little bungalow in Woodthorpe in York.
7
And me and my wife were looking to add an extension, do various bits and pieces internally.
8
And it's just about inquiring about your services and when you're available
9
to potentially come round for a site visit and what the process is, etc. Yeah, sure.
10
I'm definitely interested in making the home moments to get the best of the person their needs.
11
Currently not at work today but if you could drop me a line to hello @worldslacksign .com to review your budget requirements, come out and do a new consultation.
12
Brilliant.
13
Go through your ideas and then sort of give you a feed for my services.
14
Awesome, brilliant.
15
That sounds amazing.
16
I'll do that.
17
I've got your email actually, I'm from your website.
18
Do I need to, I mean, do you have availability in January as well, obviously, because we're looking to just start?
19
Yeah, I've got availability for the consultation which is free to go up off to, to go through that.
20
And then I wouldn't be able to be in work until mid -February though.
21
Right, okay, that's fine.
22
We can have a chat, can't we, when you come round?
23
Yeah, our architect, Will, is outside taking pictures.
24
And Cookie doesn't like it.
25
And Cookie's defending us.
26
Because Will hasn't done anything to measure off, he's got no boundary.
27
So he needs a laser to figure out.
28
So if he hits it off that, he can get his measurement.
29
But obviously there's nothing here exciting.
30
So what are we basically doing?
31
So, well, our architect is here taking full measurements of the house with finding out the structural walls,
32
pretty much everything details for measurement purposes for our house so he can go away.
33
draw it all up and we'll start the design phase which is exciting.
34
You're not cold.
35
I'm going to go to that that whole system I'm on the It's not, and you were right, it's not going to be an integral piece of architecture.
36
It's more of a bolt on extension and a conservative tune that bumped up a little bit.
37
So we decided not to go.
38
Yeah, it doesn't look right.
39
I think with this, where you're riding up Mason from Shripshire, where he was like, yeah,
40
which is the next one.
41
If I'm of his colon. So, yeah.
42
Strange, you know that colon, yeah?
43
Yeah.
44
This is the extension, but it looks like the colon looks like the house or did they just match the bricks kinda?
45
Yeah, they match the brick.
46
Yeah, you've got...
47
You've got to match up the bricks as close as possible, really.
48
Well, if you find the old plans for it...
49
Yeah, you can see by the roof that it was added.
50
It was done very early.
51
Such a strange construction.
52
Look at this, like, little...
53
end, like this door, you know?
54
She probably had an idea to put like a garden, a coffee table or something.
55
Yeah.
56
A bit underused, isn't it?
57
Yeah.
58
Something that it was only built for, but then never used.
59
I remember trying at the other side.
60
Around the back.
61
Yeah.
62
I've never been through that gate. Have you?
63
- Nope.
64
I don't have a lot of - Oh, we got rid of them trees.
65
Let me know it.
66
Did you see them trees?
67
They're quite UK.
68
Last time we were here I think we had a load of trees here.
69
Oh yeah yeah.
70
I think you chop them down.
71
I'm going to go ahead and get some more of the stuff I've been doing.
72
Bye.
73
Age metres, let's be honest, it's too much.
74
Me and Will were just discussing that obviously, we could go the three metres internally and then build...
75
The, what was it?
76
300 mil?
77
Approximately 300 million of your externals.
78
for your installation and your comic wall and everything.
79
That's beautiful drawing.
80
I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
81
In my list too as well.
82
It's crazy.
83
But obviously we won it.
84
And then do you want to square it off?
85
Ideally, we wanted to do that.
86
You know? to put the side extension Yeah.
87
So instead of like, the And then that ideally I'd like to be my...
88
in the house it would have been a you know yeah kind of going by the last because this is just
89
This is dead space.
90
We would never use it.
91
If the Silex engine finishes level with the Dissonville, then the lubric goes out.
92
So let's say the Sardis Center was safe for the end for the disabilities there.
93
But then we take this wall that way.
94
She'd have like a bit of a stagger there.
95
Yeah to keep you away from there yeah you could have
96
a side bend on there uh you could for building units here like a small black um You thought,
97
yeah, you know, I imagine my Spitzner hammer -clattery, really.
98
is otherwise to extend that out you won't keep the gear
99
but who's watching the triangle yeah whatever is if you if you have been digging that out it's gonna make it
100
Isn't it?
101
Ah, of course.
102
I don't understand.
103
Well think about it.
104
Why do not think that?
105
If we widen this, that gable doesn't look like that anymore.
106
It looks like that.
107
Which isn't what we wanted.
108
What we're saying is do we just bring this out to keep that...
109
And then this side becomes its own kind of maybe a side window next to it.
110
uh -huh with a flat roof on that's what we're saying uh -huh
111
and then you can have your big roof on something there here Yeah, we'll convince you, we'll see, yeah I like it.
112
Yeah.
113
So the roof lantern in that roof?
114
In this flat bit.
115
In this flat bit.
116
And then in there, because that's all vaulted and open.
117
You have your roof lights.
118
on the slopes.
119
And then your snug area with a nice roof lantern in this part with your media wall
120
and your big L -shaped sofa or whatever you want to do.
121
Will it be also a glass?
122
Yeah, so this is all...
123
Well, what we're trying to do is get that gable ending glass, which is glass by four.
124
Uh -huh.
125
This part would be...
126
Would you run the.. the bifold across the front of it.
127
You can take your off to do it. So glass?
128
Yeah, old glass.
129
Almost it.
130
I mean, I'll do a couple of options, one with like the glass band, one with solid.
131
What size?
132
I'll do like a window instead or I don't know, something.
133
Yeah.
134
Also, drainage is on that side, so you don't want to put you...
135
units on the side to rise.
136
I mean, it's doable. Of course.
137
Yeah, it's another thing to mention, there's rainages there.
138
I know you wanted us to fill out that design, but we'll get it onto it if busy with this other project.
139
What about access?
140
We've thought about like a wooden, I know this is all details, but like a wooden stove in the corner, a wood stove, you like that?
141
So that'd work perfectly.
142
So it'd work straight out of the flat roof.
143
Exactly.
144
So you could have it out of the flat roof and you wouldn't need to take
145
necessarily the bifold all the way to the end.
146
Okay.
147
Because you have your...
148
your wood in your corner.
149
I might not even want to move out of this house.
150
It sounds really nice.
151
Well, I like that what you just said.
152
Because I never thought about, I thought about bringing the whole thing out.
153
But then I didn't even think about that.
154
Mm -hmm.
155
Mm -hmm.
156
It wouldn't look right.
157
You're not going to get that.
158
That's why I was saying to change the roof, because I was thinking that the triangle disshapes.
159
But if we did that, we won't need to change the roof, would we?
160
No. because we're putting a flat extension on, we're snugging a lantern on it.
161
So it's its own little quirky little thing.
162
That's the most practical option.
163
You can put a picture if I'm like, but yeah.
164
But that's been quite difficult.
165
You see it's hitched at the moment because you see pictures.
166
Yeah, Castle Gabor.
167
Yeah.
168
Make that work.
169
Yeah.
170
Can you get nice flat roof?
171
I don't like, I don't like the cell.
172
Yeah, I mean, quite a bad name.
173
They have had there, but I suppose it's only a small percentage of the whole thing.
174
Yeah, I know it's, yeah, so we just trust, uh, to do the fast one.
175
Okay.
176
So just put it on those wet system.
177
All right.
178
I could do a membrane.
179
I mean, yeah, you often get a slice of Richmond roof, which is like the old 6070s, which leaks.
180
Yeah.
181
New systems.
182
But when I say flat roof, it's got a picture for like one to two of the girls anyway.
183
Yeah, of course.
184
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
185
Will it be...
186
Will the water go from that flat roof?
187
Yeah, that's what it says.
188
It's got a picture.
189
It's got a flat roof.
190
And it will be glass, yeah, roof?
191
No, there'll be a big glass skylight.
192
Skylight.
193
Skylight.
194
So you're not even going to have much of a flat roof if you're going to have a nice thing in it.
195
you came up with some good ideas and then you put a lot of effort into that.
196
If you want any feedback, you put a lot of effort into that initial visit.
197
Yeah, yeah.
198
You even went up into the loft.
199
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
200
You know, I thought it was like, yeah, we had cool ideas between us all.
201
Oh, well.
202
I'm looking forward to it and cracking into it.
203
Yeah, we are.
204
We're excited, aren't we?
205
Yeah.
206
The only thing, the only worry that, not worry, but the only thing we have then, Access, yeah.
207
How do we.. if we're extending this, we won't have to see it.
208
Yeah, I was being honest.
209
We don't do that.
210
Yeah.
211
Because we don't really want to start messing around with the garage.
212
Uh -huh.
213
Maybe access from there because there are, no. No. Oh, wait.
214
It's not practical.
215
We'd never walk around that side of the house.
216
Oh, yeah, that's true.
217
We'd always walk this.
218
Maybe like a little boot area with dirty boots.
219
That's 610 on the edge of the room inside because...
220
Imagine...
221
Scram that off here.
222
Yeah, yeah, I see what you're saying.
223
You're like stepping the extension part.
224
Thank you very much.
225
Thank you.
226
Yeah.
227
Yeah, that's perfect.
228
We can't wait.
229
Bye.

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が229文、単語が1819語あります。 音声の長さは10:05です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約180語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/ (名詞) — 拡張, 拡大. The act of extending; a stretching out; enlargement in length, breadth, or time; an increase.
  • brick /ˈbɹɪk/ (名詞) — 煉瓦. A hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
  • measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/ (名詞) — 測定. The act of measuring.
  • lantern /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/ (名詞) — 灯篭, ランタン. A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings.
  • colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ (名詞) — コロン. The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.
  • practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ (形容詞) — 実践的な. Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis.
  • wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/ (形容詞) — 木製. Made of wood.
  • boot /but/ (名詞) — ブーツ, ブート. A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
  • availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ (名詞) — 供給, 可用性. The quality of being available.
  • architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ (名詞) — 建築家. A professional who designs buildings or other structures, or who prepares plans and superintends construction.
  • consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/ (名詞) — 相談, 協議. The act of consulting.
  • triangle /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ (名詞) — 三角, 三角形. A polygon with three sides and three angles.
  • metre /ˈmiːtəɹ/ (名詞) — メートル, ㍍. The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in…
  • stove /stoʊv/ (名詞) — ストーブ, 暖炉. A heater, a closed apparatus to burn fuel for the warming of a room.
  • percentage /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ (名詞) — 百分率, 百分比. The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.

動画に出てくる句動詞

  • come out /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ (動詞) — 出る. To be discovered; to be revealed.
  • fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ (動詞) — 書き込む, 記入する. To complete a form or questionnaire with requested information.
  • find out (動詞) — 見出す, 調べる. To discover, as by asking or investigating.
  • go ahead /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ (動詞) — どうぞお先に. To proceed with; to begin.
  • go away (動詞) — 去る, 出る. To depart or leave a place.
  • go by (動詞) — 擦れ違う. To pass or go past without much interaction.
  • go out (動詞) — 出る. To leave, especially a building.
  • go up (動詞) — 上がる, 登る. To move upwards.

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を76回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/, internally /ɪnˈtɜːnəli/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。extension, brick, measurementなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作I've been doing · have been digging
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果if we did that, we won't need · if we're extending this, we won't have
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるconsultation which is · phase which is · glass, which is
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhasn't done · I've never been · We've thought

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →