تدريب Shadowing: This Property Measurement Changes Everything | Architect Visit York Project Pt 4 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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That's a beautiful drawing.
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I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
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Yeah, mine is too as well.
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Hi Will, my name is James.
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First of all, Merry Christmas.
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And also I've just got a little bungalow in Woodthorpe in York.
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And me and my wife were looking to add an extension, do various bits and pieces internally.
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And it's just about inquiring about your services and when you're available
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to potentially come round for a site visit and what the process is, etc. Yeah, sure.
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I'm definitely interested in making the home moments to get the best of the person their needs.
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Currently not at work today but if you could drop me a line to hello @worldslacksign .com to review your budget requirements, come out and do a new consultation.
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Brilliant.
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Go through your ideas and then sort of give you a feed for my services.
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Awesome, brilliant.
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That sounds amazing.
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I'll do that.
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I've got your email actually, I'm from your website.
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Do I need to, I mean, do you have availability in January as well, obviously, because we're looking to just start?
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Yeah, I've got availability for the consultation which is free to go up off to, to go through that.
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And then I wouldn't be able to be in work until mid -February though.
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Right, okay, that's fine.
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We can have a chat, can't we, when you come round?
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Yeah, our architect, Will, is outside taking pictures.
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And Cookie doesn't like it.
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And Cookie's defending us.
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Because Will hasn't done anything to measure off, he's got no boundary.
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So he needs a laser to figure out.
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So if he hits it off that, he can get his measurement.
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But obviously there's nothing here exciting.
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So what are we basically doing?
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So, well, our architect is here taking full measurements of the house with finding out the structural walls,
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pretty much everything details for measurement purposes for our house so he can go away.
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draw it all up and we'll start the design phase which is exciting.
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You're not cold.
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I'm going to go to that that whole system I'm on the It's not, and you were right, it's not going to be an integral piece of architecture.
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It's more of a bolt on extension and a conservative tune that bumped up a little bit.
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So we decided not to go.
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Yeah, it doesn't look right.
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I think with this, where you're riding up Mason from Shripshire, where he was like, yeah,
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which is the next one.
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If I'm of his colon. So, yeah.
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Strange, you know that colon, yeah?
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Yeah.
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This is the extension, but it looks like the colon looks like the house or did they just match the bricks kinda?
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Yeah, they match the brick.
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Yeah, you've got...
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You've got to match up the bricks as close as possible, really.
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Well, if you find the old plans for it...
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Yeah, you can see by the roof that it was added.
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It was done very early.
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Such a strange construction.
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Look at this, like, little...
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end, like this door, you know?
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She probably had an idea to put like a garden, a coffee table or something.
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Yeah.
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A bit underused, isn't it?
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Yeah.
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Something that it was only built for, but then never used.
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I remember trying at the other side.
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Around the back.
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Yeah.
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I've never been through that gate. Have you?
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- Nope.
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I don't have a lot of - Oh, we got rid of them trees.
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Let me know it.
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Did you see them trees?
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They're quite UK.
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Last time we were here I think we had a load of trees here.
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Oh yeah yeah.
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I think you chop them down.
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I'm going to go ahead and get some more of the stuff I've been doing.
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Bye.
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Age metres, let's be honest, it's too much.
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Me and Will were just discussing that obviously, we could go the three metres internally and then build...
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The, what was it?
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300 mil?
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Approximately 300 million of your externals.
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for your installation and your comic wall and everything.
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That's beautiful drawing.
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I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
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In my list too as well.
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It's crazy.
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But obviously we won it.
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And then do you want to square it off?
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Ideally, we wanted to do that.
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You know? to put the side extension Yeah.
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So instead of like, the And then that ideally I'd like to be my...
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in the house it would have been a you know yeah kind of going by the last because this is just
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This is dead space.
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We would never use it.
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If the Silex engine finishes level with the Dissonville, then the lubric goes out.
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So let's say the Sardis Center was safe for the end for the disabilities there.
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But then we take this wall that way.
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She'd have like a bit of a stagger there.
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Yeah to keep you away from there yeah you could have
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a side bend on there uh you could for building units here like a small black um You thought,
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yeah, you know, I imagine my Spitzner hammer -clattery, really.
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is otherwise to extend that out you won't keep the gear
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but who's watching the triangle yeah whatever is if you if you have been digging that out it's gonna make it
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Isn't it?
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Ah, of course.
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I don't understand.
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Well think about it.
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Why do not think that?
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If we widen this, that gable doesn't look like that anymore.
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It looks like that.
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Which isn't what we wanted.
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What we're saying is do we just bring this out to keep that...
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And then this side becomes its own kind of maybe a side window next to it.
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uh -huh with a flat roof on that's what we're saying uh -huh
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and then you can have your big roof on something there here Yeah, we'll convince you, we'll see, yeah I like it.
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Yeah.
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So the roof lantern in that roof?
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In this flat bit.
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In this flat bit.
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And then in there, because that's all vaulted and open.
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You have your roof lights.
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on the slopes.
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And then your snug area with a nice roof lantern in this part with your media wall
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and your big L -shaped sofa or whatever you want to do.
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Will it be also a glass?
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Yeah, so this is all...
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Well, what we're trying to do is get that gable ending glass, which is glass by four.
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Uh -huh.
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This part would be...
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Would you run the.. the bifold across the front of it.
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You can take your off to do it. So glass?
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Yeah, old glass.
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Almost it.
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I mean, I'll do a couple of options, one with like the glass band, one with solid.
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What size?
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I'll do like a window instead or I don't know, something.
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Yeah.
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Also, drainage is on that side, so you don't want to put you...
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units on the side to rise.
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I mean, it's doable. Of course.
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Yeah, it's another thing to mention, there's rainages there.
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I know you wanted us to fill out that design, but we'll get it onto it if busy with this other project.
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What about access?
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We've thought about like a wooden, I know this is all details, but like a wooden stove in the corner, a wood stove, you like that?
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So that'd work perfectly.
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So it'd work straight out of the flat roof.
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Exactly.
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So you could have it out of the flat roof and you wouldn't need to take
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necessarily the bifold all the way to the end.
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Okay.
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Because you have your...
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your wood in your corner.
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I might not even want to move out of this house.
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It sounds really nice.
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Well, I like that what you just said.
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Because I never thought about, I thought about bringing the whole thing out.
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But then I didn't even think about that.
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Mm -hmm.
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Mm -hmm.
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It wouldn't look right.
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You're not going to get that.
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That's why I was saying to change the roof, because I was thinking that the triangle disshapes.
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But if we did that, we won't need to change the roof, would we?
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No. because we're putting a flat extension on, we're snugging a lantern on it.
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So it's its own little quirky little thing.
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That's the most practical option.
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You can put a picture if I'm like, but yeah.
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But that's been quite difficult.
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You see it's hitched at the moment because you see pictures.
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Yeah, Castle Gabor.
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Yeah.
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Make that work.
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Yeah.
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Can you get nice flat roof?
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I don't like, I don't like the cell.
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Yeah, I mean, quite a bad name.
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They have had there, but I suppose it's only a small percentage of the whole thing.
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Yeah, I know it's, yeah, so we just trust, uh, to do the fast one.
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Okay.
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So just put it on those wet system.
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All right.
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I could do a membrane.
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I mean, yeah, you often get a slice of Richmond roof, which is like the old 6070s, which leaks.
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Yeah.
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New systems.
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But when I say flat roof, it's got a picture for like one to two of the girls anyway.
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Yeah, of course.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Will it be...
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Will the water go from that flat roof?
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Yeah, that's what it says.
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It's got a picture.
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It's got a flat roof.
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And it will be glass, yeah, roof?
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No, there'll be a big glass skylight.
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Skylight.
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Skylight.
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So you're not even going to have much of a flat roof if you're going to have a nice thing in it.
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you came up with some good ideas and then you put a lot of effort into that.
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If you want any feedback, you put a lot of effort into that initial visit.
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Yeah, yeah.
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You even went up into the loft.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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You know, I thought it was like, yeah, we had cool ideas between us all.
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Oh, well.
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I'm looking forward to it and cracking into it.
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Yeah, we are.
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We're excited, aren't we?
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Yeah.
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The only thing, the only worry that, not worry, but the only thing we have then, Access, yeah.
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How do we.. if we're extending this, we won't have to see it.
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Yeah, I was being honest.
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We don't do that.
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Yeah.
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Because we don't really want to start messing around with the garage.
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Uh -huh.
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Maybe access from there because there are, no. No. Oh, wait.
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It's not practical.
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We'd never walk around that side of the house.
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Oh, yeah, that's true.
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We'd always walk this.
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Maybe like a little boot area with dirty boots.
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That's 610 on the edge of the room inside because...
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Imagine...
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Scram that off here.
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Yeah, yeah, I see what you're saying.
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You're like stepping the extension part.
224
Thank you very much.
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Thank you.
226
Yeah.
227
Yeah, that's perfect.
228
We can't wait.
229
Bye.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 229 جملة و1819 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 10:05. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة، نحو 180 كلمة في الدقيقة، لذا ستسمع كثيرًا من وصل الكلمات واختزال الأصوات. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
- brick /ˈbɹɪk/ (اسم) — طُوبَة, لَبِنَة. A hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
- lantern /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/ (اسم) — فَانُوس. A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings.
- colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ (اسم) — نُقْطَة مُزْدَوِجَة, نُقْطَتَان. The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.
- practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ (صفة) — تَطْبِيقِيّ. Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis.
- wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/ (صفة) — خَشَبِيّ. Made of wood.
- boot /but/ (اسم) — جَزْمَة, بسطار. A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
- availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ (اسم) — تَوَفُّر. The quality of being available.
- architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ (اسم) — مِعْمَارِيّ, مُهَنْدِس مِعْمَارِيّ. A professional who designs buildings or other structures, or who prepares plans and superintends construction.
- consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/ (اسم) — مُشَاوَرَة, اِسْتِشَارَة. The act of consulting.
- triangle /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ (اسم) — مُثَلَّث. A polygon with three sides and three angles.
- metre /ˈmiːtəɹ/ (اسم) — مِتْر. The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in…
- stove /stoʊv/ (اسم) — مَوْقِد, مِدْفَأَة. A heater, a closed apparatus to burn fuel for the warming of a room.
- necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ (ظرف) — حَتْماً. Inevitably; of necessity.
- percentage /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ (اسم) — النِّسْبَة الْمِئَوِيَّة. The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
- defend /dɪˈfɪnd/ (فعل) — دَافَعَ. To ward off attacks against (something or someone).
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
- come out /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ (فعل) — خَرَجَ, غَادَرَ. To be discovered; to be revealed.
- come up with (فعل) — جَاءَ بِـ, أَتَى بِـ. To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it.
- fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ (فعل) — مَلَأَ. To complete a form or questionnaire with requested information.
- go away (فعل) — اِبْتَعَدَ. To depart or leave a place.
- go out (فعل) — خَرَجَ. To leave, especially a building.
- go up (فعل) — صَعِدَ, يَصْعَدُ. To move upwards.
- look at (فعل) — نَظَرَ. To observe or watch.
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 76 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'm, we're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/, internally /ɪnˈtɜːnəli/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل brick, lantern, colon.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام المستمر have/has been + -ing — حدث بدأ سابقًا وما زال مستمرًا | I've been doing · have been digging |
| الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجته | if we did that, we won't need · if we're extending this, we won't have |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | consultation which is · phase which is · glass, which is |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | hasn't done · I've never been · We've thought |
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.