跟读练习: This Property Measurement Changes Everything | Architect Visit York Project Pt 4 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
That's a beautiful drawing.
2
I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
3
Yeah, mine is too as well.
4
Hi Will, my name is James.
5
First of all, Merry Christmas.
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And also I've just got a little bungalow in Woodthorpe in York.
7
And me and my wife were looking to add an extension, do various bits and pieces internally.
8
And it's just about inquiring about your services and when you're available
9
to potentially come round for a site visit and what the process is, etc. Yeah, sure.
10
I'm definitely interested in making the home moments to get the best of the person their needs.
11
Currently not at work today but if you could drop me a line to hello @worldslacksign .com to review your budget requirements, come out and do a new consultation.
12
Brilliant.
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Go through your ideas and then sort of give you a feed for my services.
14
Awesome, brilliant.
15
That sounds amazing.
16
I'll do that.
17
I've got your email actually, I'm from your website.
18
Do I need to, I mean, do you have availability in January as well, obviously, because we're looking to just start?
19
Yeah, I've got availability for the consultation which is free to go up off to, to go through that.
20
And then I wouldn't be able to be in work until mid -February though.
21
Right, okay, that's fine.
22
We can have a chat, can't we, when you come round?
23
Yeah, our architect, Will, is outside taking pictures.
24
And Cookie doesn't like it.
25
And Cookie's defending us.
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Because Will hasn't done anything to measure off, he's got no boundary.
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So he needs a laser to figure out.
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So if he hits it off that, he can get his measurement.
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But obviously there's nothing here exciting.
30
So what are we basically doing?
31
So, well, our architect is here taking full measurements of the house with finding out the structural walls,
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pretty much everything details for measurement purposes for our house so he can go away.
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draw it all up and we'll start the design phase which is exciting.
34
You're not cold.
35
I'm going to go to that that whole system I'm on the It's not, and you were right, it's not going to be an integral piece of architecture.
36
It's more of a bolt on extension and a conservative tune that bumped up a little bit.
37
So we decided not to go.
38
Yeah, it doesn't look right.
39
I think with this, where you're riding up Mason from Shripshire, where he was like, yeah,
40
which is the next one.
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If I'm of his colon. So, yeah.
42
Strange, you know that colon, yeah?
43
Yeah.
44
This is the extension, but it looks like the colon looks like the house or did they just match the bricks kinda?
45
Yeah, they match the brick.
46
Yeah, you've got...
47
You've got to match up the bricks as close as possible, really.
48
Well, if you find the old plans for it...
49
Yeah, you can see by the roof that it was added.
50
It was done very early.
51
Such a strange construction.
52
Look at this, like, little...
53
end, like this door, you know?
54
She probably had an idea to put like a garden, a coffee table or something.
55
Yeah.
56
A bit underused, isn't it?
57
Yeah.
58
Something that it was only built for, but then never used.
59
I remember trying at the other side.
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Around the back.
61
Yeah.
62
I've never been through that gate. Have you?
63
- Nope.
64
I don't have a lot of - Oh, we got rid of them trees.
65
Let me know it.
66
Did you see them trees?
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They're quite UK.
68
Last time we were here I think we had a load of trees here.
69
Oh yeah yeah.
70
I think you chop them down.
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I'm going to go ahead and get some more of the stuff I've been doing.
72
Bye.
73
Age metres, let's be honest, it's too much.
74
Me and Will were just discussing that obviously, we could go the three metres internally and then build...
75
The, what was it?
76
300 mil?
77
Approximately 300 million of your externals.
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for your installation and your comic wall and everything.
79
That's beautiful drawing.
80
I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
81
In my list too as well.
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It's crazy.
83
But obviously we won it.
84
And then do you want to square it off?
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Ideally, we wanted to do that.
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You know? to put the side extension Yeah.
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So instead of like, the And then that ideally I'd like to be my...
88
in the house it would have been a you know yeah kind of going by the last because this is just
89
This is dead space.
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We would never use it.
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If the Silex engine finishes level with the Dissonville, then the lubric goes out.
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So let's say the Sardis Center was safe for the end for the disabilities there.
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But then we take this wall that way.
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She'd have like a bit of a stagger there.
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Yeah to keep you away from there yeah you could have
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a side bend on there uh you could for building units here like a small black um You thought,
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yeah, you know, I imagine my Spitzner hammer -clattery, really.
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is otherwise to extend that out you won't keep the gear
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but who's watching the triangle yeah whatever is if you if you have been digging that out it's gonna make it
100
Isn't it?
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Ah, of course.
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I don't understand.
103
Well think about it.
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Why do not think that?
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If we widen this, that gable doesn't look like that anymore.
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It looks like that.
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Which isn't what we wanted.
108
What we're saying is do we just bring this out to keep that...
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And then this side becomes its own kind of maybe a side window next to it.
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uh -huh with a flat roof on that's what we're saying uh -huh
111
and then you can have your big roof on something there here Yeah, we'll convince you, we'll see, yeah I like it.
112
Yeah.
113
So the roof lantern in that roof?
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In this flat bit.
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In this flat bit.
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And then in there, because that's all vaulted and open.
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You have your roof lights.
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on the slopes.
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And then your snug area with a nice roof lantern in this part with your media wall
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and your big L -shaped sofa or whatever you want to do.
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Will it be also a glass?
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Yeah, so this is all...
123
Well, what we're trying to do is get that gable ending glass, which is glass by four.
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Uh -huh.
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This part would be...
126
Would you run the.. the bifold across the front of it.
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You can take your off to do it. So glass?
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Yeah, old glass.
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Almost it.
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I mean, I'll do a couple of options, one with like the glass band, one with solid.
131
What size?
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I'll do like a window instead or I don't know, something.
133
Yeah.
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Also, drainage is on that side, so you don't want to put you...
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units on the side to rise.
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I mean, it's doable. Of course.
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Yeah, it's another thing to mention, there's rainages there.
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I know you wanted us to fill out that design, but we'll get it onto it if busy with this other project.
139
What about access?
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We've thought about like a wooden, I know this is all details, but like a wooden stove in the corner, a wood stove, you like that?
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So that'd work perfectly.
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So it'd work straight out of the flat roof.
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Exactly.
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So you could have it out of the flat roof and you wouldn't need to take
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necessarily the bifold all the way to the end.
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Okay.
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Because you have your...
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your wood in your corner.
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I might not even want to move out of this house.
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It sounds really nice.
151
Well, I like that what you just said.
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Because I never thought about, I thought about bringing the whole thing out.
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But then I didn't even think about that.
154
Mm -hmm.
155
Mm -hmm.
156
It wouldn't look right.
157
You're not going to get that.
158
That's why I was saying to change the roof, because I was thinking that the triangle disshapes.
159
But if we did that, we won't need to change the roof, would we?
160
No. because we're putting a flat extension on, we're snugging a lantern on it.
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So it's its own little quirky little thing.
162
That's the most practical option.
163
You can put a picture if I'm like, but yeah.
164
But that's been quite difficult.
165
You see it's hitched at the moment because you see pictures.
166
Yeah, Castle Gabor.
167
Yeah.
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Make that work.
169
Yeah.
170
Can you get nice flat roof?
171
I don't like, I don't like the cell.
172
Yeah, I mean, quite a bad name.
173
They have had there, but I suppose it's only a small percentage of the whole thing.
174
Yeah, I know it's, yeah, so we just trust, uh, to do the fast one.
175
Okay.
176
So just put it on those wet system.
177
All right.
178
I could do a membrane.
179
I mean, yeah, you often get a slice of Richmond roof, which is like the old 6070s, which leaks.
180
Yeah.
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New systems.
182
But when I say flat roof, it's got a picture for like one to two of the girls anyway.
183
Yeah, of course.
184
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
185
Will it be...
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Will the water go from that flat roof?
187
Yeah, that's what it says.
188
It's got a picture.
189
It's got a flat roof.
190
And it will be glass, yeah, roof?
191
No, there'll be a big glass skylight.
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Skylight.
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Skylight.
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So you're not even going to have much of a flat roof if you're going to have a nice thing in it.
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you came up with some good ideas and then you put a lot of effort into that.
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If you want any feedback, you put a lot of effort into that initial visit.
197
Yeah, yeah.
198
You even went up into the loft.
199
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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You know, I thought it was like, yeah, we had cool ideas between us all.
201
Oh, well.
202
I'm looking forward to it and cracking into it.
203
Yeah, we are.
204
We're excited, aren't we?
205
Yeah.
206
The only thing, the only worry that, not worry, but the only thing we have then, Access, yeah.
207
How do we.. if we're extending this, we won't have to see it.
208
Yeah, I was being honest.
209
We don't do that.
210
Yeah.
211
Because we don't really want to start messing around with the garage.
212
Uh -huh.
213
Maybe access from there because there are, no. No. Oh, wait.
214
It's not practical.
215
We'd never walk around that side of the house.
216
Oh, yeah, that's true.
217
We'd always walk this.
218
Maybe like a little boot area with dirty boots.
219
That's 610 on the edge of the room inside because...
220
Imagine...
221
Scram that off here.
222
Yeah, yeah, I see what you're saying.
223
You're like stepping the extension part.
224
Thank you very much.
225
Thank you.
226
Yeah.
227
Yeah, that's perfect.
228
We can't wait.
229
Bye.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 229 个句子、1819 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 10:05。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 180 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：
- brick /ˈbɹɪk/ (名词) — 磚仔 /砖仔, 磚 /砖. A hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
- measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/ (名词) — 尺寸. The act of measuring.
- lantern /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/ (名词) — 燈籠 /灯笼, 燈 /灯. A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings.
- colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ (名词) — 冒號 /冒号. The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.
- practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ (形容词) — 使用的, 實用 /实用. Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis.
- wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/ (形容词) — 木製 /木制. Made of wood.
- boot /but/ (名词) — 靴子, 長靴 /长靴. A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
- availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ (名词) — 可及性. The quality of being available.
- architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ (名词) — 締造者 /缔造者, 創造者 /创造者. A professional who designs buildings or other structures, or who prepares plans and superintends construction.
- consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/ (名词) — 會診 /会诊, 磋商. The act of consulting.
- triangle /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ (名词) — 三角, 三角形. A polygon with three sides and three angles.
- metre /ˈmiːtəɹ/ (名词) — 米, 公尺. The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in…
- stove /stoʊv/ (名词) — 火爐 /火炉, 爐 /炉. A heater, a closed apparatus to burn fuel for the warming of a room.
- necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ (副词) — 必然地, 必定地. Inevitably; of necessity.
- percentage /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ (名词) — 百分率, 百分比. The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
视频中出现的短语动词
- go through (动词) — 通過 /通过. To travel from one end of something to the other.
- come out /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ (动词) — 出, 出來 /出来. To be discovered; to be revealed.
- come up with (动词) — 想出, 提出. To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it.
- figure out (动词) — 弄清楚. To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce.
- fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ (动词) — 填, 填寫 /填写. To complete a form or questionnaire with requested information.
- find out (动词) — 找出, 查明. To discover, as by asking or investigating.
- go ahead /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ (动词) — 請便 /请便. To proceed with; to begin.
- go away (动词) — 離開 /离开, 走. To depart or leave a place.
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 76 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/, internally /ɪnˈtɜːnəli/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 brick, measurement, lantern 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | I've been doing · have been digging |
| 条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果 | if we did that, we won't need · if we're extending this, we won't have |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | consultation which is · phase which is · glass, which is |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | hasn't done · I've never been · We've thought |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。