Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: This Property Measurement Changes Everything | Architect Visit York Project Pt 4

Đang tạo bài học...
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That's a beautiful drawing.
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I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
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Yeah, mine is too as well.
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Hi Will, my name is James.
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First of all, Merry Christmas.
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And also I've just got a little bungalow in Woodthorpe in York.
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And me and my wife were looking to add an extension, do various bits and pieces internally.
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And it's just about inquiring about your services and when you're available
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to potentially come round for a site visit and what the process is, etc. Yeah, sure.
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I'm definitely interested in making the home moments to get the best of the person their needs.
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Currently not at work today but if you could drop me a line to hello @worldslacksign .com to review your budget requirements, come out and do a new consultation.
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Brilliant.
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Go through your ideas and then sort of give you a feed for my services.
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Awesome, brilliant.
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That sounds amazing.
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I'll do that.
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I've got your email actually, I'm from your website.
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Do I need to, I mean, do you have availability in January as well, obviously, because we're looking to just start?
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Yeah, I've got availability for the consultation which is free to go up off to, to go through that.
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And then I wouldn't be able to be in work until mid -February though.
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Right, okay, that's fine.
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We can have a chat, can't we, when you come round?
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Yeah, our architect, Will, is outside taking pictures.
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And Cookie doesn't like it.
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And Cookie's defending us.
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Because Will hasn't done anything to measure off, he's got no boundary.
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So he needs a laser to figure out.
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So if he hits it off that, he can get his measurement.
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But obviously there's nothing here exciting.
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So what are we basically doing?
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So, well, our architect is here taking full measurements of the house with finding out the structural walls,
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pretty much everything details for measurement purposes for our house so he can go away.
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draw it all up and we'll start the design phase which is exciting.
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You're not cold.
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I'm going to go to that that whole system I'm on the It's not, and you were right, it's not going to be an integral piece of architecture.
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It's more of a bolt on extension and a conservative tune that bumped up a little bit.
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So we decided not to go.
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Yeah, it doesn't look right.
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I think with this, where you're riding up Mason from Shripshire, where he was like, yeah,
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which is the next one.
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If I'm of his colon. So, yeah.
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Strange, you know that colon, yeah?
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Yeah.
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This is the extension, but it looks like the colon looks like the house or did they just match the bricks kinda?
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Yeah, they match the brick.
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Yeah, you've got...
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You've got to match up the bricks as close as possible, really.
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Well, if you find the old plans for it...
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Yeah, you can see by the roof that it was added.
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It was done very early.
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Such a strange construction.
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Look at this, like, little...
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end, like this door, you know?
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She probably had an idea to put like a garden, a coffee table or something.
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Yeah.
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A bit underused, isn't it?
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Yeah.
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Something that it was only built for, but then never used.
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I remember trying at the other side.
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Around the back.
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Yeah.
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I've never been through that gate. Have you?
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- Nope.
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I don't have a lot of - Oh, we got rid of them trees.
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Let me know it.
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Did you see them trees?
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They're quite UK.
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Last time we were here I think we had a load of trees here.
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Oh yeah yeah.
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I think you chop them down.
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I'm going to go ahead and get some more of the stuff I've been doing.
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Bye.
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Age metres, let's be honest, it's too much.
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Me and Will were just discussing that obviously, we could go the three metres internally and then build...
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The, what was it?
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300 mil?
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Approximately 300 million of your externals.
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for your installation and your comic wall and everything.
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That's beautiful drawing.
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I can't believe you did it yourself, yeah?
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In my list too as well.
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It's crazy.
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But obviously we won it.
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And then do you want to square it off?
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Ideally, we wanted to do that.
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You know? to put the side extension Yeah.
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So instead of like, the And then that ideally I'd like to be my...
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in the house it would have been a you know yeah kind of going by the last because this is just
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This is dead space.
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We would never use it.
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If the Silex engine finishes level with the Dissonville, then the lubric goes out.
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So let's say the Sardis Center was safe for the end for the disabilities there.
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But then we take this wall that way.
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She'd have like a bit of a stagger there.
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Yeah to keep you away from there yeah you could have
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a side bend on there uh you could for building units here like a small black um You thought,
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yeah, you know, I imagine my Spitzner hammer -clattery, really.
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is otherwise to extend that out you won't keep the gear
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but who's watching the triangle yeah whatever is if you if you have been digging that out it's gonna make it
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Isn't it?
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Ah, of course.
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I don't understand.
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Well think about it.
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Why do not think that?
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If we widen this, that gable doesn't look like that anymore.
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It looks like that.
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Which isn't what we wanted.
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What we're saying is do we just bring this out to keep that...
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And then this side becomes its own kind of maybe a side window next to it.
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uh -huh with a flat roof on that's what we're saying uh -huh
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and then you can have your big roof on something there here Yeah, we'll convince you, we'll see, yeah I like it.
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Yeah.
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So the roof lantern in that roof?
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In this flat bit.
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In this flat bit.
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And then in there, because that's all vaulted and open.
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You have your roof lights.
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on the slopes.
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And then your snug area with a nice roof lantern in this part with your media wall
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and your big L -shaped sofa or whatever you want to do.
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Will it be also a glass?
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Yeah, so this is all...
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Well, what we're trying to do is get that gable ending glass, which is glass by four.
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Uh -huh.
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This part would be...
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Would you run the.. the bifold across the front of it.
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You can take your off to do it. So glass?
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Yeah, old glass.
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Almost it.
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I mean, I'll do a couple of options, one with like the glass band, one with solid.
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What size?
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I'll do like a window instead or I don't know, something.
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Yeah.
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Also, drainage is on that side, so you don't want to put you...
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units on the side to rise.
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I mean, it's doable. Of course.
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Yeah, it's another thing to mention, there's rainages there.
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I know you wanted us to fill out that design, but we'll get it onto it if busy with this other project.
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What about access?
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We've thought about like a wooden, I know this is all details, but like a wooden stove in the corner, a wood stove, you like that?
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So that'd work perfectly.
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So it'd work straight out of the flat roof.
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Exactly.
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So you could have it out of the flat roof and you wouldn't need to take
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necessarily the bifold all the way to the end.
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Okay.
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Because you have your...
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your wood in your corner.
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I might not even want to move out of this house.
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It sounds really nice.
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Well, I like that what you just said.
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Because I never thought about, I thought about bringing the whole thing out.
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But then I didn't even think about that.
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Mm -hmm.
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Mm -hmm.
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It wouldn't look right.
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You're not going to get that.
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That's why I was saying to change the roof, because I was thinking that the triangle disshapes.
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But if we did that, we won't need to change the roof, would we?
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No. because we're putting a flat extension on, we're snugging a lantern on it.
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So it's its own little quirky little thing.
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That's the most practical option.
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You can put a picture if I'm like, but yeah.
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But that's been quite difficult.
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You see it's hitched at the moment because you see pictures.
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Yeah, Castle Gabor.
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Yeah.
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Make that work.
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Yeah.
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Can you get nice flat roof?
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I don't like, I don't like the cell.
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Yeah, I mean, quite a bad name.
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They have had there, but I suppose it's only a small percentage of the whole thing.
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Yeah, I know it's, yeah, so we just trust, uh, to do the fast one.
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Okay.
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So just put it on those wet system.
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All right.
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I could do a membrane.
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I mean, yeah, you often get a slice of Richmond roof, which is like the old 6070s, which leaks.
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Yeah.
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New systems.
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But when I say flat roof, it's got a picture for like one to two of the girls anyway.
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Yeah, of course.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Will it be...
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Will the water go from that flat roof?
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Yeah, that's what it says.
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It's got a picture.
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It's got a flat roof.
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And it will be glass, yeah, roof?
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No, there'll be a big glass skylight.
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Skylight.
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Skylight.
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So you're not even going to have much of a flat roof if you're going to have a nice thing in it.
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you came up with some good ideas and then you put a lot of effort into that.
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If you want any feedback, you put a lot of effort into that initial visit.
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Yeah, yeah.
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You even went up into the loft.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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You know, I thought it was like, yeah, we had cool ideas between us all.
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Oh, well.
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I'm looking forward to it and cracking into it.
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Yeah, we are.
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We're excited, aren't we?
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Yeah.
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The only thing, the only worry that, not worry, but the only thing we have then, Access, yeah.
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How do we.. if we're extending this, we won't have to see it.
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Yeah, I was being honest.
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We don't do that.
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Yeah.
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Because we don't really want to start messing around with the garage.
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Uh -huh.
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Maybe access from there because there are, no. No. Oh, wait.
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It's not practical.
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We'd never walk around that side of the house.
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Oh, yeah, that's true.
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We'd always walk this.
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Maybe like a little boot area with dirty boots.
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That's 610 on the edge of the room inside because...
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Imagine...
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Scram that off here.
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Yeah, yeah, I see what you're saying.
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You're like stepping the extension part.
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Thank you very much.
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Thank you.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, that's perfect.
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We can't wait.
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Bye.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Video này có 229 câu và 1819 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 10:05. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 180 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 86% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ ít gặp trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

  • extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/ (danh từ) — sự mở rộng. The act of extending; a stretching out; enlargement in length, breadth, or time; an increase.
  • brick /ˈbɹɪk/ (danh từ) — gạch. A hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
  • lantern /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/ (danh từ) — đèn lồng, lồng đèn. A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings.
  • colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ (danh từ) — dấu hai chấm. The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.
  • extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ (động từ) — kéo dài. To increase in extent.
  • boot /but/ (danh từ) — giày ống, ủng. A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
  • architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ (danh từ) — kiến trúc sư. A professional who designs buildings or other structures, or who prepares plans and superintends construction.
  • consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/ (danh từ) — sự tham khảo. The act of consulting.
  • triangle /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ (danh từ) — tam giác, hình tam giác. A polygon with three sides and three angles.
  • metre /ˈmiːtəɹ/ (danh từ) — mét, thước. The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in…
  • stove /stoʊv/ (danh từ) — lò, bếp lò. A heater, a closed apparatus to burn fuel for the warming of a room.
  • percentage /pə(ɹ)ˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ (danh từ) — số phần trăm, tỷ lệ phần trăm. The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
  • defend /dɪˈfɪnd/ (động từ) — bảo vệ, che chở. To ward off attacks against (something or someone).
  • gate /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ (danh từ) — cổng. A doorlike structure outside a house.
  • architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/ (danh từ) — kiến trúc. The art and science of designing and managing the construction of buildings and other structures, particularly if they are well proportioned and decorated.

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

  • fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ (động từ) — điền vào, ghi vào. To complete a form or questionnaire with requested information.
  • go out (động từ) — ra, chết. To leave, especially a building.
  • go up (động từ) — lên. To move upwards.

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 76 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm, we're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/, internally /ɪnˈtɜːnəli/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như extension, brick, lantern.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tụcI've been doing · have been digging
Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quảif we did that, we won't need · if we're extending this, we won't have
Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vậtconsultation which is · phase which is · glass, which is
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạihasn't done · I've never been · We've thought

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →