シャドーイング練習: Tom Holland - Billy Elliot (28/03/2009) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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60 文
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Now, as you've been hearing, anyone can start living a healthier lifestyle no matter what your age.
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And to prove that, five lucky schoolboys were set the challenge of their young lives to learn to dance.
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That's right.
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So, we've got some pretty nervous schoolboys about to dance in public for the very first time.
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And what's more, it's with the star of hit West End musical, Billy Elliot.
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Eight weeks ago at Thames Christian College in South London, I surprised five boys with the news that they'd been selected to take part in our dancing challenge.
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I'm here today to come and tell you that you're all in!
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Congratulations!
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The training began and it wasn't long before the hard work started to pay off.
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Dance is an excellent exercise for keeping fit and I've really noticed an improvement in her fitness.
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It's been really tiring, really exciting, really fun now I feel less nervous by the same time I want to get right I can see
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that some of them might struggle
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but I think in six weeks we'll get there to help
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the boys understand just how much work needs to be done
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Lizzie takes them backstage at Billy Elliot to meet the star
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of the show Tom how you feeling about
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going on TV long period of time like a few weeks
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you just get a lot fitter from all the dance training
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so you'll be a lot fitter by the end of this
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training thing what advice have you got try your best the
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more you the harder you work the more you get out of it
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and about your day back in the dance studio Tom joins
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the boys for their first rehearsal together hi guys thanks tom coming to rehearsals today has really boosted our confidence
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because he's going to teach us all these new moves telling us how things are done
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and as the day of the performance draws nearer the strain is starting to show
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when i first auditioned i had no idea how hard it was going to be
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but you know you know it's completely hard work it's been challenging in places he's taught me things
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so it's been good to dance with him we need more practice sure we've covered the routine
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but there's still mistakes here and there and my mom's telling me go home
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and practice so you do not forget i don't need forgetting on national television
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so now performing in public for the very first time with
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their version of angry dance from the musical billy elliott please
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would you welcome our school boys from thames christian college along with Tom, straight from the West End.
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APPLAUSE Guys,
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this is over here!
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Oh, guys!
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Five, six, seven, eight!
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One, two!
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Come on, come on, come on, come on, come on, come on,
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come on, come on, come on,
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come on, come on, come on,
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come on, come on, come on, come on, come on.
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Thank you.
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Boys, that to me looked pretty tough to learn.
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How tough is it for boys to learn a dance like that?
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Well, you start dancing from scratch is pretty hard, but, I mean, you can just dance in your living room and it'll be pretty cool.
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With a hairbrush.
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I'm there with you, Tom.
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I'm feeling that already.
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Lovely.
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And, Matthew, what about you?
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What's the reaction like being with the boys at school?
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Well, they're all jealous, you know.
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Really?
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I mean, who wouldn't want to be jealous of what we're doing right now?
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It's been a really amazing experience well boys we are really really really proud of you
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and all that you have achieved it's just incredible
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and knowing how much you want to keep dancing well we've
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arranged a little bit of a surprise for you each of
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you are going to receive a year's scholarship to a dance and drama club so what do you think of that
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この動画でスピーキング練習する理由
日常会話や公の場での発言、アドバイスの伝え方など、さまざまな英語スピーキングの場面が凝縮された動画です。少年たちとトム・ホランドの会話は自然でリラックスした雰囲気で、shadow speech（シャドーイング）の練習に最適です。苦労を打ち明けたり、励ましたりする表現は実生活でよく使われるので、覚えておくと非常に役立ちます。また、ダンスの練習に関する話題は具体的でイメージしやすいので、内容を理解しながら発音やリズムを覚えることができます。
文脈の中の文法と表現
- 「It's been really tiring, really exciting, really fun」：現在完了進行形を使って、継続的な状態を表しています。「ずっと疲れているけど、楽しい」というニュアンスが伝わります。
- 「the more you work, the more you get out of it」：「～すればするほど、～が得られる」という比較級の構文で、アドバイスをするときに便利です。
- 「I had no idea how hard it was going to be」：「どれほど難しいか全く分からなかった」という過去の状態を表し、不定詞の未来形「was going to be」が使われています。
発音の難しいポイント
「rehearsals」（リハーサル）の発音は「リハーサルズ」ではなく、「リハーサルズ」と軽く発音します。「confidence」（自信）は「コンフィデンス」ではなく、「コンフィデンス」と母音をはっきりさせましょう。また、「challenge」（挑戦）の「ch」は「チ」ではなく「チャ」に近い音です。これらの単語はshadowspeakの練習時に注意が必要です。shadowing siteで繰り返し聞きながら真似すると、自然な発音が身につきます。
この動画を使ってshadowspeaksの練習を続けると、英語のスピーキング力がどんどん上がりますよ！
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've really noticed · It's been · has really boosted |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | were set · been selected · be done |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | start living · start dancing · keep dancing |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | we'll get · you'll be · it'll be |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。