シャドーイング練習: Tyrion's farewell with Podrick. (GoT S4E3) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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88 文

文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。

I'm sorry.

Good lad.

Any word of Shay?

I've heard nothing, my lord.

I suppose that's a good thing.

What are they saying about me out there?

You're to stand trial in a fortnight for murdering the king.

Do you believe I murdered Geoffrey?

No, my lord.

You didn't.

No. Gods, no. The world is a better place without him, but I had nothing to do with it.

I would like to think, if I were arranging a royal assassination, I'd plan it in such a way that I wouldn't be standing there gawking like a fool when the king died.

A trial in a fortnight.

Have they announced the judges yet?

Your father? Of course.

Mace Tyrell?

Who will vote exactly as my father tells him to vote?

Prince Oberon of Dorne.

Oberon?

I'll give it to my father.

He never fails to take advantage of a family tragedy.

I'm supposed to get a list of names from you, my lord.

Anyone who might testify on your behalf.

Oh, I can call my own witnesses.

How generous of them.

Very well, my wife, Sansa.

My lord, she's gone.

Gone?

No one's seen her since the wedding.

You don't think she...

No one had more cause to kill Joffrey than Sansa.

But the girl's no assassin.

Whoever killed the king wanted me to lose my head for it.

And with my wife's disappearance, it makes me seem that much more guilty.

Poldrick.

Yes, my lord.

They'll be following you now. Who will?

I don't know.

They, they, the ominous they.

The man pulling the strings. Or woman.

My father.

maybe geoffrey was too much work for him sweet tommy is so much easier to handle

whenever something bad happens to me i assume it's my sister

that had a hand in it

but say what you will of cersei she loves her children

she is the only one i'm certain had nothing to do with this murder

which makes it unique as king's landing murders go any other witnesses my lord

Varys could vouch for me if he dared He's already been called as a witness for the Queen Of course Fetch Bronn, I have a job for him I've already asked, my lord They won't let him see you Why not?

They say he's a known cutthroat And your close associate He's under investigation himself And my brother

Would they at least allow me to see Jamie?

I'll ask, my lord

there's something else my lord a man i didn't know his face he came to ask

if i testify against you said i'd be named sir podrick payne

if i told the judges you bought a poison called the

strangler sir podrick payne that's a nice ring to it what

did you tell him i didn't tell them anything my My lord.

Are you going to accept their offer?

My lord.

Testifying against me wasn't a suggestion.

If they can't tempt you with honey, they choose something less sweet.

You've been good to me, my lord.

Pod.

The trial's in a fortnight.

They'll want an answer before that.

Already gave them an answer, my lord.

I will not have you dying on my behalf.

Do you hear me?

If I have to take that long walk to the executioner's block, I don't want to see your head already mounted.

My lord.

Pord, I am giving you an order.

Go and find my brother and tell him I need him.

And get yourself out of King's Landing before it's too late.

Pord!

This is farewell.

Farewell.

Pord.

There has never lived a more loyal squire.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Tyrion's farewell with Podrick」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：lord, father, fortnight, pord, king。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が88文、単語が628語あります。音声の長さは4:52です。話す速さは1分あたり約129語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。全88文のうち14文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
testify 動詞	/ˈtɛstɪfaɪ/	証言する
farewell 名詞	/fɛɹˈwɛl/	さようなら, ご機嫌よう
string 名詞	/stɹɪŋ/	紐
associate 名詞	/əˈsoʊʃi.ət/	提携者
honey 名詞	/ˈhʌni/	蜂蜜
dare 動詞	/dɛ(ə)ɹ/	敢えてする, 思い切ってする
announce 動詞	/əˈnaʊn(t)s/	発表する, 知らせる
suggestion 名詞	/səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/	提案
generous 形容詞	/ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/	気の大きい, 気前の良い
loyal 形容詞	/ˈlɔɪəl/	忠実な, 忠誠な
tragedy 名詞	/ˈtɹæd͡ʒ.ɪ.di/	悲劇
poison 名詞	/ˈpɔɪ.zən/	毒
arrange 動詞	/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/	整える, 並べる
assassination 名詞	/əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/	暗殺
disappearance 名詞	/dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/	消失

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

I've heard nothing, my lord.
I suppose that's a good thing.
What are they saying about me out there?
Who will vote exactly as my father tells him to vote?
Are you going to accept their offer?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果	if i testify against you said i'd be
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	I've heard · Have they announced · He's already been called
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	been called · be named

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を34回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, assassination /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, assassination /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: farewell /fɛɹˈwɛl/, strangler /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)lə/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, vouch /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: testify /ˈtɛstɪfaɪ/, behalf /bɪˈhæf/, farewell /fɛɹˈwɛl/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。testify, farewell, stringなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Tyrion's farewell with Podrick. (GoT S4E3) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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