تدريب Shadowing: Tyrion's farewell with Podrick. (GoT S4E3) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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88 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
I'm sorry.
2
I'm sorry.
3
I'm sorry.
4
I'm sorry.
5
I'm sorry.
6
I'm sorry.
7
I'm sorry.
8
I'm sorry.
9
I'm sorry.
10
I'm sorry.
11
I'm sorry.
12
I'm sorry.
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Good lad.
14
Any word of Shay?
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I've heard nothing, my lord.
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I suppose that's a good thing.
17
What are they saying about me out there?
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You're to stand trial in a fortnight for murdering the king.
19
Do you believe I murdered Geoffrey?
20
No, my lord.
21
You didn't.
22
No. Gods, no. The world is a better place without him, but I had nothing to do with it.
23
I would like to think, if I were arranging a royal assassination, I'd plan it in such a way that I wouldn't be standing there gawking like a fool when the king died.
24
A trial in a fortnight.
25
Have they announced the judges yet?
26
Your father? Of course.
27
Mace Tyrell?
28
Who will vote exactly as my father tells him to vote?
29
Prince Oberon of Dorne.
30
Oberon?
31
I'll give it to my father.
32
He never fails to take advantage of a family tragedy.
33
I'm supposed to get a list of names from you, my lord.
34
Anyone who might testify on your behalf.
35
Oh, I can call my own witnesses.
36
How generous of them.
37
Very well, my wife, Sansa.
38
My lord, she's gone.
39
Gone?
40
No one's seen her since the wedding.
41
You don't think she...
42
No one had more cause to kill Joffrey than Sansa.
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But the girl's no assassin.
44
Whoever killed the king wanted me to lose my head for it.
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And with my wife's disappearance, it makes me seem that much more guilty.
46
Poldrick.
47
Yes, my lord.
48
They'll be following you now. Who will?
49
I don't know.
50
They, they, the ominous they.
51
The man pulling the strings. Or woman.
52
My father.
53
maybe geoffrey was too much work for him sweet tommy is so much easier to handle
54
whenever something bad happens to me i assume it's my sister
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that had a hand in it
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but say what you will of cersei she loves her children
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she is the only one i'm certain had nothing to do with this murder
58
which makes it unique as king's landing murders go any other witnesses my lord
59
Varys could vouch for me if he dared He's already been called as a witness for the Queen Of course Fetch Bronn, I have a job for him I've already asked, my lord They won't let him see you Why not?
60
They say he's a known cutthroat And your close associate He's under investigation himself And my brother
61
Would they at least allow me to see Jamie?
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I'll ask, my lord
63
there's something else my lord a man i didn't know his face he came to ask
64
if i testify against you said i'd be named sir podrick payne
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if i told the judges you bought a poison called the
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strangler sir podrick payne that's a nice ring to it what
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did you tell him i didn't tell them anything my My lord.
68
Are you going to accept their offer?
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My lord.
70
Testifying against me wasn't a suggestion.
71
If they can't tempt you with honey, they choose something less sweet.
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You've been good to me, my lord.
73
Pod.
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The trial's in a fortnight.
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They'll want an answer before that.
76
Already gave them an answer, my lord.
77
I will not have you dying on my behalf.
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Do you hear me?
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If I have to take that long walk to the executioner's block, I don't want to see your head already mounted.
80
My lord.
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Pord, I am giving you an order.
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Go and find my brother and tell him I need him.
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And get yourself out of King's Landing before it's too late.
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Pord!
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This is farewell.
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Farewell.
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Pord.
88
There has never lived a more loyal squire.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “Tyrion's farewell with Podrick”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: lord, father, fortnight, pord, king. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 88 جملة و628 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:52. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 129 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 78% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 14 من أصل 88 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
testify فعل/ˈtɛstɪfaɪ/شَهِدَ
farewell اسم/fɛɹˈwɛl/وَدَاع
mount فعل/maʊnt/رَكِبَ
whoever/huˈɛvɚ/مَنْ
string اسم/stɹɪŋ/وَتَر
honey اسم/ˈhʌni/عَسَل, شَهْد
dare فعل/dɛ(ə)ɹ/جَرُؤَ
announce فعل/əˈnaʊn(t)s/أَعْلَنَ
suggestion اسم/səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/اِقْتِرَاح, مُقْتَرَح
generous صفة/ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/كَرِيم
loyal صفة/ˈlɔɪəl/وَفِيّ, مُخْلِص
tragedy اسم/ˈtɹæd͡ʒ.ɪ.di/مَأْسَاة, تْرَاجِيدْيَا
poison اسم/ˈpɔɪ.zən/سُمّ, سَمّ
arrange فعل/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/رَتَّبَ
assassination اسم/əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/اِغْتِيَال

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • I've heard nothing, my lord.
  • I suppose that's a good thing.
  • What are they saying about me out there?
  • Who will vote exactly as my father tells him to vote?
  • Are you going to accept their offer?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجتهif i testify against you said i'd be
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've heard · Have they announced · He's already been called
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهbeen called · be named

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 34 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, didn't, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, assassination /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, assassination /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: poison /ˈpɔɪ.zən/, disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/, tempt /tɛmpt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, vouch /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: mount /maʊnt/, string /stɹɪŋ/, announce /əˈnaʊn(t)s/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, tragedy /ˈtɹæd͡ʒ.ɪ.di/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل testify, farewell, mount.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →