シャドーイング練習: "You Don't Have Balls" | Suits - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
Mike.
2
Hey, are you okay?
3
Now you care?
4
Mr. Austin, you're gonna have to ask me not to speak to my client.
5
She's not your client.
6
She is Rachel, the paralegal, and I only have five minutes, so you should really get out of my face.
7
What's your problem, Mike?
8
My problem is that you don't have the balls to make this a fair fight, Kyle.
9
Lawyering isn't about fighting fair, and you better watch your false accusations, or I might just sue you for defamation.
10
Come on.
11
The defendant wishes to counter sue.
12
On what grounds?
13
I believe that's my line, counselor.
14
Defamation of character.
15
The plaintiff's video negatively impacted the perception of Lena Lunders and impaired her financial well-being.
16
That's ridiculous, Your Honor.
17
In order for there to be defamation, the statements made would have been false.
18
That's not the case here.
19
Then you should have no problem proving that in court.
20
Counter suit is allowed.
21
Are you serious?
22
Would you like to approach the bench and find out how serious I am?
23
Your Honor, the defendant should have filed counterclaims before the trial began.
24
Yes, he should have.
25
But no one in this crop of associates had the foresight to do so.
26
And we drafted a whole addendum just because we assumed one of you would.
27
So I'm going to allow it.
28
Do you have a problem with that?
29
No, Your Honor.
30
This is now a defamation trial.
31
You have until Friday to prepare.
32
Nice recovery.
33
Thinking on your feet?
34
But you wouldn't have had to if you hadn't been so naive.
35
Thank you, Your Honor.
36
How'd the negotiation go?
37
You come out on top?
38
Why didn't you tell me Scotty was opposing counsel?
39
Because I didn't want you to have performance anxiety.
40
About the case.
41
She's tough.
42
You're obvious.
43
Her fly's unzipped.
44
No, it isn't.
45
But it was earlier today.
46
You can do better.
47
Ooh, is that what Scotty said?
48
Type up the deal points.
49
I got her to cave.
50
Debeck's gonna run the show.
51
All I had to do was show her our books.
52
I can't believe it.
53
You gave me like the worst advice anyone's ever given another person.
54
Take the drama down a notch, Juliet.
55
I tried to settle and I got completely blindsided.
56
I told you to settle.
57
I didn't tell you to be stupid.
58
What do you think's gonna happen in the real world?
59
You have to be prepared for anything.
60
Well, in the real world, I won't have to be looking for someone to play my fake witness in my fake trial.
61
Wait, wait, wait.
62
What do you think?
63
You think witnesses are just gonna jump up and present themselves?
64
because they're not.
65
And sometimes when you have one, they disappear or recant.
66
And you know what you do?
67
You deal with it.
68
Mock trial is about figuring out what type of lawyer you want to be.
69
And there's only two types, winners and losers.
70
Okay, that sounds great, Harvey, but I haven't prepared.
71
I don't have anyone to play my client or my witness.
72
And apparently I'm going up against someone that I can't trust.
73
Figure out a way to beat them anyway.
74
Winners don't make excuses when the other side plays the game.
75
Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「"You Don't Have Balls"」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：defamation, Honor, trial, client, type。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が75文、単語が548語あります。 音声の長さは3:04です。 話す速さは1分あたり約179語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全75文のうち16文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| defamation 名詞 | /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ | 名誉毀損, 中傷 |
| defendant 名詞 | /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/ | 被告 |
| foresight 名詞 | /ˈfɔɹsaɪt/ | 先見, 予見 |
| accusation 名詞 | /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ | 告発 |
| naive 形容詞 | /naɪˈiv/ | 無邪気な, あどけない |
| notch 名詞 | /nɑtʃ/ | ノッチ |
| negotiation 名詞 | /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 交渉 |
| counselor 名詞 | /ˈkaʊnsələ(ɹ)/ | 顧問, 相談役 |
| mock 動詞 | /mɑk/ | 真似る |
| oppose 動詞 | /əˈpoʊz/ | 阻む, 阻止する |
| loser 名詞 | /luzɚ/ | 敗者, 落とし主 |
| disappear 動詞 | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | 消える |
| crop 名詞 | /kɹɑp/ | 作物 |
| perception 名詞 | /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ | 知覚 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 見出す, 調べる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Hey, are you okay?
- I believe that's my line, counselor.
- Do you have a problem with that?
- You come out on top?
- What do you think's gonna happen in the real world?
注意したい発音
話し手はgonna, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/, accusation /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/, paralegal /ˌpɛɹəˈliɡ(ə)l/, accusation /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: paralegal /ˌpɛɹəˈliɡ(ə)l/, counselor /ˈkaʊnsələ(ɹ)/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/, defendant /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/, foresight /ˈfɔɹsaɪt/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: defendant /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/, blindside /ˈblaɪndˌsaɪd/, recant /ɹəˈkænt/, crop /kɹɑp/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。defamation, defendant, foresightなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。