쉐도잉 연습: 3 Books That Will Change Your Life - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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There are some books that stick out in my mind that have had a very, very big impact on me.

And so I like to answer that question by not the three greatest books ever,

but the three books that have had the most impact on my life.

I read like thousands over the years, thousands of books for research.

And so it's kind of like people will all of it ask you, who's your favorite child if you have a lot of children

and you'll inevitably say it's like the last one etc

so it'll be like the last books i read are my favorites

but there are some that stick out in my mind

that have had a very very big impact on me so i can remember when i was very young

i must have been 15 or

so i got a copy of machiavelli's the prince now i can assure you

that i hardly understood a word of it i had never worked anywhere

i had no knowledge of power I had never been in like a court -like environment.

I'd never been around anybody like a prince or anything.

But I loved that book.

I thought it was fantastic.

It had no relevance to my life in high school, obviously.

But what did I love about it?

I loved the brutal realism of it.

I loved the fact that he was looking at human beings as if we are these animals that we are.

And he was analyzing it without all the usual guilt, all the usual moralism what's going on in the world.

He was just presenting us as we are.

I didn't really understand experientially what he was talking about, but the style of it,

the clarity, the pragmatism, the beautiful language entranced me.

And so I've probably read that book six or seven times over the years, different formats.

But that paperback, that really strange little spindly little, tiny little paperback that I had when I was 15.

Boy, that had a huge impact on me.

And you can see, obviously, the influence on my books.

The second book, I studied ancient

Greek in college.

And you'll think, God, that has to be the most irrelevant subject anyone could ever study in university.

And you're probably right.

But it taught me some great things.

It's the ultimate mental discipline.

And I remember when I was in my second year, I believe, we were given Thucydides,

we call it Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War.

It took me three days to read one paragraph in ancient Greek.

The language was so difficult, so weird.

I had to think about each word and sentence, etc. And I thought, I came out of that and I go,

the style of this is so insane, it's so intricate, it's so brilliant, it's so convoluted yet logical in its own way.

And I became an incredible fan of Thucydides.

And obviously I read it later on in English, the whole book, and it's the most beautiful thing you can ever read

because here you're reading about our history as humans some 2500 years ago in ancient greece

and you've got this narrator who's

so modern who someone could be somebody who's not sitting right next to you who has this very clear perspective

and he's describing these events so far in the past they're so dramatic and they're so exciting and he's analyzing it brilliantly.

I wish we had a handful of writers to this day who could be like that, who could have that clarity,

who could have that kind of logic, who could have that kind of analytical ability.

But it existed 2 ,500 years ago in this great historian Thucydides.

He wrote one book that I know of, the history of the Peloponnesian War, but it's the most marvelous adventure you could ever go on.

It's a fantastic book.

It had a huge influence on me, almost as powerful as the Machiavelli.

The third book is a very weird one.

It's not something that most people know about or that I've ever really discussed, but it had a very large impact on me.

And it's, there's a series of books written in the 60s by a writer named Carlos Castaneda.

He was talking about the teachings of Don Juan, which is the title of one of his book.

And he had a book called The Journey to Ixitlan.

And if you ever pick up a copy of The Jury to Ixitlan, I think it's in the early 70s that it came out,

1970, 71, you will understand where Robert Greene got a lot of the 48

Laws of Power and the 33

Strategies of War.

These are amazing books.

You know, sometimes I wonder if they date so well because they come from the drug period.

And basically what it's about is the author is an anthropology student at UCLA named Carlos Castaneda

and he goes to study indigenous Indian practices and he comes upon this Yaqui Indian.

named Don Juan, who kind of initiates him in all of the ways of his indigenous culture.

And it includes eventually ingesting peyote and learning to become a crow and all of these weird things that you think, wow, that's too weird.

But a lot of it is this stuff that's all about power.

It's all about controlling yourself.

It's all about confronting your mortality.

It's all about becoming this great warrior in life.

and you know if I read it now I still love it it's not the same as

when I read it when I was 16

and I was getting excited about that stuff

but it's still very impactful it's still a wonderful book

and I'm actually using a little bit in the law of sublime

so those are the three books

that I think have had the largest impact on me of course

I'm leaving out Friedrich Nietzsche who had probably the greatest impact on me of all

but there's not one book I can single out there's like eight books

and then of course there's my favorite novelist Dostoevsky who had a huge impact on me.

I can't pick out one novel I have two three

or four so that's my convoluted long -winded way of answering that question.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “3 Books That Will Change Your Life”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: impact, Thucydides, weird. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 83개와 단어 1048개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:14입니다. 화자는 분당 약 168단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
analyze 동사	/ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/	분석하다
format 명사	/ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/	포맷
adventure 명사	/ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/	어드벤처, 모험
dramatic 형용사	/dɹəˈmætɪk/	극적
insane 형용사	/ɪnˈseɪn/	제정신이 아니다
entrance 명사	/ˈɛn.tɹəns/	입구
discipline 명사	/ˈdɪsəplɪn/	규율
warrior 명사	/ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/	싸울아비, 무사
guilt 명사	/ɡɪlt/	죄, 유죄
paragraph 명사	/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/	단락
historian 명사	/hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/	역사학자, 력사학자
mortality 명사	/mɔɹˈtælɪti/	사망
narrator 명사	/ˈnæˌɹeɪ.təɹ/	이야기꾼, 내레이터
crow 명사	/kɹoʊ/	까마귀
anthropology 명사	/ˌænθɹəˈpɑləd͡ʒi/	인류학

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	발음	뜻
come out 동사	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	나오다
pick up 동사		줍다

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, I've, they're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 15번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: indigenous /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/, historian /hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/, mortality /mɔɹˈtælɪti/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: format /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/, handful /ˈhæn(d)fʊl/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, confront /kənˈfɹʌnt/, impactful /ˈɪmpæktfəl/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/, relevance /ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/, novelist /ˈnɑvəlɪst/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, realism /ˈɹi.əlɪzəm/, pragmatism /ˈpɹæɡmətɪzəm/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, analyze, format, adventure 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: 3 Books That Will Change Your Life - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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