쉐도잉 연습: My Advice To Young Women - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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You have your own natural genius that's different necessarily from me.
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You have a different approach to power.
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I did a video in which I was giving advice to young men in the 21st century.
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And I've been asked to do something similar for young women.
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Now, I don't want to come across as someone who's mansplaining, so please excuse me there.
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But I do have some ideas, and of course I'm coming from a male perspective, so you'll have to take that into consideration.
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One of the things that I think is really important, particularly in social media, so much pressure is put on young women about their image and their looks,
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and that it becomes like the primary value that people see in young women.
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And it's a very crushing feeling, I can imagine, to think that all you're valued for is your looks.
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I know in the past whenever someone has judged me for my looks or my clothes, which doesn't happen very often as a man I thought it.
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Oh, it's ugly.
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I don't like that.
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What's so important about it?
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I have other things that matter So the thing is you have something else
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that matters so much more than your looks and your image
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And you need to key into that and you need to continually tell yourself
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that your mind your spirit what you contribute to the world is infinitely more important than that image and that look.
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Now it's easy for me to say that
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because still in the world women are continually judged for their appearances
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and their thought is hot or not hot
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and you know it's hard to let go of that
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because you know it's where you get attention
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but you need to divorce yourself from that and say
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that I want to cultivate a different quality that gets me attention
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and I've noticed in my studies of history
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and in my observations of women that women and it's a generalization
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so please excuse me and please forgive me for my mansplaining
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but women have a different way of thinking than men now this is hard to generalize
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because it crosses all kinds of gender boundaries
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and there are plenty of men who have a more feminine mindset
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and women who have a masculine mindset so please understand that
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but I interviewed for mastery several women scientists and I noticed they had a different,
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more kind of holistic approach to looking at issues in science.
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It came from a different perspective and it was the source of their power of creating something.
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I interviewed this woman, Yoki Matsuoka from Mastery, who was a brilliant robotic engineer who came up with an incredible invention
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and she had this more kind of interesting holistic approach where
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she just wasn't just looking at creating an arm an artificial limb she was looking at the whole body
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and how it operates women tend to see the larger picture
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more men are more kind of focused in a linear in a narrower sense
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and there's a good side to that there's a disadvantage
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but women tend to see the wider picture they're also more attuned socially to what other people are thinking and feeling.
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Sometimes that's a bad thing, where you're too attuned to what people think about you, but it also makes you more empathetic.
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I wrote in The Loss of Human Nature about the female style of leadership, focusing on Queen Elizabeth I in England,
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and how it's a very, very powerful form of leadership.
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And I advise you to go look at that chapter and see what I was saying about that.
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I also have a chapter about gender and men and women
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and the different accessing for men their feminine side and for women their masculine side.
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The point of what I'm trying to say here is that you have your own natural genius that's different necessarily from me.
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You have a different approach to power.
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And some people have asked me to write a 48 Laws of Power for Women.
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And I don't think I'll ever get there, unfortunately, because it would be too difficult for me to be able to do that.
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But you are dealing with different power issues.
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It's a lot harder for you because you're judged on higher standards.
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You do one small thing, if you're ever mean or something, people judge you negatively.
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But the point is that if you yourself value your thinking,
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your ideas, your creativity, where you contribute in the invisible realm that has nothing to do with appearances,
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the invisible realm, meaning the realm of ideas, even in a spiritual sense, that that will be a value that will ground you in life,
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as opposed to being lost in that hall of mirrors where everything is about appearances and image.
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So start your whole thing in life thinking, I'm not going to get lost in that.
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What I value more than anything else is my mind and developing it.
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And that's extremely important in this world where social media is dominating us.
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We all have like really bad values, but that is a really good value to hold on to and cultivate throughout your life.

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “My Advice To Young Women”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: value, approach, image, thinking. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 62개와 단어 875개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:10입니다. 화자는 분당 약 170단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 12개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
cultivate 동사/ˈkʌltɪveɪt/갈다, 재배하다
masculine 형용사/ˈmæskjələn/남자다운
feminine 형용사/ˈfɛmɪnɪn/여자답다, 녀자답다
invisible 형용사/ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/보이지 않
limb 명사/lɪm/팔, 팔다리
disadvantage 명사/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/불리
dominate 동사/ˈdɑ.məˌneɪt/지배(支配)하다
creativity 명사/kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/창의력, 창조력
cloth 명사/klɒθ/천
invention 명사/ɪnˈvɛnʃən/발명
observation 명사/ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/관찰
crush 동사/kɹʌʃ/누르다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때I've been asked · has judged · I've noticed
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점I've been asked · is put · being lost
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보men who have · women who have

주의할 발음

화자는 you're, don't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 17번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: empathetic /ˌɛmpəˈθɛtɪk/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: socially /ˈsoʊʃəli/, invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, empathetic /ˌɛmpəˈθɛtɪk/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/, infinitely /ˈɪnfɪnɪtli/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: feminine /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/, infinitely /ˈɪnfɪnɪtli/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, cultivate, masculine, feminine 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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