์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: Business Partner B2+ Unit 3. Video 3.1.1. Online task in the description๐Ÿ‘‡ - ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

์—ฐ์Šต ๋ชจ๋“œ ์„ ํƒ

๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ์—ฐ์Šต์‹ค๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

31 ๋ฌธ์žฅ
๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธธ๋ฉด Edit๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
1
In developing countries, rural populations have limited access to banks.
2
In some sub-Saharan African countries, like Uganda, less than a quarter of the population have a bank account.
3
One of the reasons for this is that there are very few branches.
4
The average Uganda, the average East African, has no time to come to the bank.
5
Two, some of the banks are situated very far from where the people are, where they live and where they do their businesses.
6
And in countries like Uganda, one of the key issues is that bank accounts are simply too expensive for many.
7
Secondly, the cost of opening a bank account in this part of the world is still very prohibitive.
8
Sadly, the cost of maintaining a bank account is very high.
9
However, there are other ways of accessing the services banks can provide.
10
In 2018, 70% of the Ugandan population had a mobile phone.
11
This is why the mobile money service, MSENTE, has become popular and has significantly improved many aspects of people's lives.
12
Mobile money is typically a money transfer service.
13
It is in the ordinary language, sending of money from one person to another.
14
Sending money through a mobile phone is safe and easy.
15
An agent, usually a shopkeeper, can accept your deposit and top up your balance, which is saved to the SIM card in your phone.
16
Most of people use mobile money because it's very easy.
17
There's no need of carrying money, taking to bank, we are carrying money paying somebody.
18
Once a customer has made a deposit, money can then be transferred to another account through a text message for a small fee.
19
This system doesn't require an internet connection, so people can use even a very basic phone.
20
It can be used to pay for anything from food to gas and electricity.
21
They are in control of their money and expenses without having to open a bank account.
22
Customers can also use the system to send money to friends
23
and relatives relatives and can even have their salary paid directly into their MSENTE account.
24
The success of MSENTE's mobile money services in Uganda has encouraged companies in other African countries
25
and in other continents to set up similar models.
26
It is spreading quickly through Asia where rural communities also face challenges with traditional banking.
27
Wherever they are used, mobile money services provide financial freedom for people in developing countries
28
and benefit the economy from the bottom up.
29
The simpler it is to make transactions, the easier it is for poorer or rural communities to do business.
30
And more business means more economic growth.
31
Thank you.

์•ฑ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ

์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ

AI ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์žฅ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ ์ˆ˜ ํ™•์ธ
IPA ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ํ•™์Šต๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์žฅ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋†€๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ

๊ฐ™์€ ์ฑ„๋„

FOR YOU

์ถ”์ฒœ ์˜์ƒ

์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ

์ด B2 ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์˜์ƒ โ€œBusiness Partner B2+ Unit 3. Video 3.1.1. Online task in the description๐Ÿ‘‡โ€์„(๋ฅผ) ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: bank, mobile, account, countries, Uganda. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—๋Š” ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•  ๋ฌธ์žฅ 31๊ฐœ์™€ ๋‹จ์–ด 437๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 3:25์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ž๋Š” ๋ถ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 128๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ํŽธํ•œ ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ 88%๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” 3,000๋‹จ์–ด์— ์†ํ•ด ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์‰ฌ์šด ํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜

์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด 10๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๋œป๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹จ์–ด๋ฐœ์Œ๋œป
relative ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆษนษ›l.ษ™.tษชv/์นœ์ฒ™
deposit ๋ช…์‚ฌ/dษชหˆpษ‘.zษชt/ํ‡ด์ ๋ฌผ
encourage ๋™์‚ฌ/ษชnหˆkสŒษน.ษชdอกส’/๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋‹ค
ordinary ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/หˆษ”ษนdษชnษ›ษนi/์ •๊ทœ์˜, ๋ณดํ†ต์˜
aspect ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆรฆspษ›kt/์–‘์ƒ
salary ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆsรฆlษ™ษนi/๊ธ‰๋ฃŒ, ๋ด‰๊ธ‰
expense ๋ช…์‚ฌ/ษชkหˆspษ›ns/๋น„์šฉ
transaction ๋ช…์‚ฌ/tษนรฆnหˆzรฆkสƒษ™n/์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ
continent ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆkษ‘ntษชnษ™nt/๋Œ€๋ฅ™
secondly ๋ถ€์‚ฌ/หˆsษ›k.(ษ™)ndli/๋‘˜์งธ๋กœ

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•

ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฌธํ˜•์„ ์˜์ƒ ์† ์‹ค์ œ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฌธํ˜•์˜์ƒ ์† ํ‘œํ˜„
ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ have/has + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ โ€” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œhas become ยท has made ยท has encouraged
์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ โ€” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€์— ์ดˆ์ are situated ยท is saved ยท be transferred

์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ๋ฐœ์Œ

  • โ€œshโ€์™€ โ€œzhโ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ: transaction /tษนรฆnหˆzรฆkสƒษ™n/, shopkeeper /หˆสƒษ‘pkiหpษš/
  • ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด โ€” ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์œ„์น˜์— ์ฃผ์˜: electricity /ษชหŒlษ›kหˆtษนษชsษชti/, ordinary /หˆษ”ษนdษชnษ›ษนi/, prohibitive /pษนษ™หˆhษชbษชtษชv/

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ:

  • /v/ โ€” ใ…‚(/b/)๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ: relative /หˆษนษ›l.ษ™.tษชv/, wherever /(h)wษ›ษนหˆษ›vษš/, prohibitive /pษนษ™หˆhษชbษชtษชv/
  • /z/ โ€” ใ…ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” /s/: deposit /dษชหˆpษ‘.zษชt/, transaction /tษนรฆnหˆzรฆkสƒษ™n/
  • /r/๊ณผ /l/ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ: relative /หˆษนษ›l.ษ™.tษชv/, electricity /ษชหŒlษ›kหˆtษนษชsษชti/, salary /หˆsรฆlษ™ษนi/

์ด ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

  1. ๋จผ์ € ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  2. ๋ณดํ†ต ์†๋„๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์”ฉ ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™”์ž์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋งž์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  3. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•ด ์›๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ , relative, deposit, encourage ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„€๋„์ž‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ โ†’