쉐도잉 연습: IELTS Cambridge 10 test 1 section 4 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Section 4.
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You will hear a university lecture about an endangered bear in British Columbia, Canada, known as the Spirit Bear.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40.
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Thank you.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.
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series on ecology and conservation with a look at a particularly endangered member of the black bear family.
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One in ten black bears is actually born with a white coat,
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which is the result of a special gene that surfaces in a few.
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Local people have named it the spirit bear, and according to the legends of these communities,
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its snowy fur brings with it a special power.
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Because of this, it has always been highly regarded by them,
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so much that they do not speak of seeing it to anyone else.
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It is their way of protecting it when strangers visit the area.
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The white bear's habitat is quite interesting.
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The bear's strong relationship with the old growth rainforest is a complex one.
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The white bear relies on the huge, centuries-old trees in the forest in many ways.
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For example, the old-growth trees have extremely long roots
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that help prevent erosion of the soil along the banks of the many fish streams.
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Keeping these banks intact is important because these streams are home to salmon, which are the bear's main food source.
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In return, the bear's feeding habits nurture the forest.
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As the bears eat the salmon, they discard the skin and bones in great amounts on the forest floor, which provide vital nutrients.
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These produce lush vegetation that sustains thousands of other types of life forms, from birds to insects and more.
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Today, the spirit bear lives off the coast of the province of British Columbia on a few islands.
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There is great concern for their survival, since it is estimated that less than 200 of these white bears remain.
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The best way to protect them is to make every effort to preserve the delicate balance of their forest environment,
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in other words, their ecosystem.
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The greatest threat to the bear's existence is the loss of its habitat.
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Over many years, logging companies have stripped the land by cutting down a large number of trees.
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In addition, they have built roads which have fractured the areas where the bear usually feeds,
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and many hibernation sites have also been lost.
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The logging of the trees along the streams has damaged the places where the bears fish.
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To make matters worse, the number of salmon in those streams is declining, because there is no legal limit on fishing at the moment.
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All these influences have a negative impact on the spirit bear's very existence,
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which is made all the more fragile by the fact that reproduction among these bears has always been disappointingly low.
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And so, what's the situation going forward?
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Community organizations, environmental groups, and the British Columbia government are now working together on the problem.
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The government is now requiring logging companies to adopt a better logging method, which is a positive step.
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However, these measures alone may not be sufficient to ensure a healthy population of the spirit bear in the future.
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Other steps also need to be taken.
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While it is important to maintain the spirit bear's habitat, there also needs to be more emphasis on its expansion.
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The move is justified, as it will also create space for other bears that are losing their homes to...
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That is the end of Section 4.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
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IELTS test, you would now have 10 minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
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"IELTS Cambridge 10 test 1 section 4"으로 쉐도잉 기법을 사용해 영어를 연습합니다.
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쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.