Prática de Shadowing: IELTS Cambridge 10 test 1 section 4 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
Escolha um modo de prática
Cada modo abre uma sala de prática em tela cheia.
45 frases
Se as frases estiverem muito curtas ou longas, clique em Edit para ajustá-las.
1
Section 4.
2
You will hear a university lecture about an endangered bear in British Columbia, Canada, known as the Spirit Bear.
3
First, you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40.
4
Thank you.
5
Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.
6
series on ecology and conservation with a look at a particularly endangered member of the black bear family.
7
One in ten black bears is actually born with a white coat,
8
which is the result of a special gene that surfaces in a few.
9
Local people have named it the spirit bear, and according to the legends of these communities,
10
its snowy fur brings with it a special power.
11
Because of this, it has always been highly regarded by them,
12
so much that they do not speak of seeing it to anyone else.
13
It is their way of protecting it when strangers visit the area.
14
The white bear's habitat is quite interesting.
15
The bear's strong relationship with the old growth rainforest is a complex one.
16
The white bear relies on the huge, centuries-old trees in the forest in many ways.
17
For example, the old-growth trees have extremely long roots
18
that help prevent erosion of the soil along the banks of the many fish streams.
19
Keeping these banks intact is important because these streams are home to salmon, which are the bear's main food source.
20
In return, the bear's feeding habits nurture the forest.
21
As the bears eat the salmon, they discard the skin and bones in great amounts on the forest floor, which provide vital nutrients.
22
These produce lush vegetation that sustains thousands of other types of life forms, from birds to insects and more.
23
Today, the spirit bear lives off the coast of the province of British Columbia on a few islands.
24
There is great concern for their survival, since it is estimated that less than 200 of these white bears remain.
25
The best way to protect them is to make every effort to preserve the delicate balance of their forest environment,
26
in other words, their ecosystem.
27
The greatest threat to the bear's existence is the loss of its habitat.
28
Over many years, logging companies have stripped the land by cutting down a large number of trees.
29
In addition, they have built roads which have fractured the areas where the bear usually feeds,
30
and many hibernation sites have also been lost.
31
The logging of the trees along the streams has damaged the places where the bears fish.
32
To make matters worse, the number of salmon in those streams is declining, because there is no legal limit on fishing at the moment.
33
All these influences have a negative impact on the spirit bear's very existence,
34
which is made all the more fragile by the fact that reproduction among these bears has always been disappointingly low.
35
And so, what's the situation going forward?
36
Community organizations, environmental groups, and the British Columbia government are now working together on the problem.
37
The government is now requiring logging companies to adopt a better logging method, which is a positive step.
38
However, these measures alone may not be sufficient to ensure a healthy population of the spirit bear in the future.
39
Other steps also need to be taken.
40
While it is important to maintain the spirit bear's habitat, there also needs to be more emphasis on its expansion.
41
The move is justified, as it will also create space for other bears that are losing their homes to...
42
That is the end of Section 4.
43
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
44
Thank you.
45
IELTS test, you would now have 10 minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
Baixar aplicativo
Tudo o que você precisa para falar fluentemente
Pronúncia com IANota em cada frase
Prática de IPADomine cada som
VocabulárioMonte seu banco de palavras
Jogo de vocabulárioAprenda brincando
Mesmo canal
B22
IELTS Cambridge 10 test 3 section 2
IELTS PrepUniversity Students
B25
IELTS Cambridge 10 test 1 section 3
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
B21
IELTS Cambridge 9 test 2 section 2
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
B16
IELTS Cambridge 9 test 1 section 1
IELTS PrepTOEIC PrepInterview English
B28
IELTS Cambridge 9 test 4 section 2
IELTS PrepTravel EnglishUniversity Students
B24
IELTS Cambridge 8 test 1 section 2
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
B23
IELTS Cambridge 10 test 2 section 2
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
FOR YOU
Vídeo recomendado
C16
49 frases
General facts | IELTS LISTENING TEST | SECTION-4
IELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C12
283 frases
IELTS 7 Listening Test 3
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
C11
47 frases
Cambridge Ielts 16 Reading test 1 Passage 1
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
C1157
26 frases
IELTS Speaking Part 3: Mass Tourism and Its Consequences
American AccentBritish AccentIELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C1414
29 frases
Nature Is Speaking: Joan Chen is Sky | Conservation International (CI)
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C15
52 frases
Cambridge 19 listening test 2 section 4
Cambridge Exam PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C14
51 frases
CAM 20 | IELTS LISTENING TEST | TEST 4 - SECTION 4 #english #listeningpractice #ielts #education
IELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B24
38 frases
Coral Bleaching: A Marine Biologist Explains
American AccentBritish AccentIELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C1166
10 frases
D77_ENVIRONMENT
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
18 frases
The Spirit Bear IELTS listening practice
IELTS PrepUniversity Students
![[Audio] Cambridge Vocabulary For Ielts With Answers - 22 9a](https://img.youtube.com/vi/q3xAAl-ERII/mqdefault.jpg)
B22
8 frases
[Audio] Cambridge Vocabulary For Ielts With Answers - 22 9a
IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível C1 usa o vídeo “IELTS Cambridge 10 test 1 section 4”. As palavras que mais se repetem: bear, spirit, logging, streams, trees. Este vídeo tem 45 frases e 604 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 6:36. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 91 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. 84% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| salmon substantivo | /ˈsæmən/ | salmão |
| endangered adjetivo | /ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/ | em risco |
| discard verbo | /dɪsˈkɑɹd/ | descartar |
| hibernation substantivo | /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ | hibernação |
| nurture substantivo | /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ | criação |
| rainforest substantivo | /ˈɹeɪn.fɔɹ.ɪst/ | floresta tropical, floresta húmida |
| nutrient substantivo | /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/ | nutriente |
| erosion substantivo | /ɪˈɹəʊʒən/ | erosão |
| fracture substantivo | /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃʰəː/ | fratura |
| ecology substantivo | /ɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | ecologia |
| insect substantivo | /ˈɪn.sɛkt/ | inseto |
| vegetation substantivo | /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/ | vegetação |
| ecosystem substantivo | /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ | ecossistema |
| reproduction substantivo | /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌkʃən/ | reprodução |
| fragile adjetivo | /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/ | frágil |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| going forward advérbio | doravante, daqui em diante |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have named · has always been · have stripped |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | is actually born · is estimated · been lost |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | salmon, which are · roads which have · method, which is |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: hibernation /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/, erosion /ɪˈɹəʊʒən/, vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/, reproduction /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌkʃən/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: hibernation /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/, ecology /ɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/, ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/, reproduction /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌkʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/, endangered /ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/, discard /dɪsˈkɑɹd/, rainforest /ˈɹeɪn.fɔɹ.ɪst/, nutrient /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/, hibernation /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como salmon, endangered, discard.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.