쉐도잉 연습: Learn English | تعلم اللغة الانجليزية من خلال الافلام الامريكية | Me Before You فيلم - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
Do you have any experience of caregiving?
2
Do you have any experience of caregiving?
3
بالنسبة لcaregiving لدينا كلمتين To care for someone يعني أن تهتم
4
بشخص ما To give يعني أن تعطي أن تعطيت إمام وهنا caregiving تعني رعاية Do you have any experience of caregiving?
5
Do you have any experience of caregiving?
6
I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
7
I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
8
I'm, I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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Of, I have.
10
I have never done it.
11
هنا لدينا past participle لأنها لم تقوم بهذا النشاط إلى حدود ساعة.
12
وصيغة past participle وهي pronoun plus has or have plus past participle.
13
I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
14
I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
15
Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
16
No. Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
18
بالنسبة لكلمة quadriplegia, quadri تشير إلى العدد 4, يعني الأطراف الأربعة في الجسم.
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Plegia تعني شلل.
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شلل الذي يؤثر على الحركة.
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Quadriplegia.
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Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
25
and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands loss في هذا السياق تعني خسارة complete يعني
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تم خسارة تامة للسياقين والمعنى هو شلال تم والفعل بطبيعة الحال
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هو to lose limited تعني محدود use هو استعمال والذين كذلك
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الفعل to use يعني أن تستعمل أو تستخدم We are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms and the hands Would that bother you?
34
Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
35
Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
36
Not as much as it would bother him Obviously To bother
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someone يعني أن تزعج أو تدايق شخصا ما Obviously بالنسبة لحرف
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البي فهو لا ينطق Obviously والتي تعني من الواضح بدون شك أو بالتأكيد مثلا she obviously doesn't want to talk about it Are you alright?
39
I'm just a little hot.
40
Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
41
I'm just a little hot.
42
Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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Do you mind?
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عبارة مهمة وتعني أتمانع أو هل تمانع أن?
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To take off يعني أن تزيل أو تخلع.
46
I'm just a little hot.
47
Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
48
I'm just a little hot.
49
Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
50
Your previous employer here says, your previous employer here says,
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Your previous employer here says, previous tani assabiq.
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Employer tani mushaghil.
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Employee tani muwaddaf.
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Your previous employer here says, Your previous employer here says, you are a warm, chatty and life -enhancing presence.
55
You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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لذين كلمة warm تعني دافئ, chatty يحب التحدث أو الدردشة.
58
لذين الفعل to enhance يعني أن تحسينه.
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Presence فيتعني حضور.
60
فحضورها في حياة الآخرين يقوم بتحسين الحياة أو يجعلها أفضل.
61
You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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There's a lot of potential.
63
Yes, I paid him.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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With a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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Potential فهي مفرد وجمع.
69
تعني إمكانيات.
70
وتنطق potential وليس potential.
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Potential.
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Paid ماضي الفعل to pay يعني أن تدفع.
73
وهنا بطبيعة الحال فهي تمزح.
74
وكأنها دفعت للمشاغل السابق لكي يقول عنها أشياء جيدة with a lot of potential.
75
Yes, I paid him.
76
So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
77
So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
78
So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
79
So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
80
So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
81
Sorry?
82
Do you have aspirations for a career?
83
Sorry?
84
Do you have aspirations for a career?
85
Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
86
Aspirations tani tomohat A.
87
Career tani imena awsira mihenia Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
88
Sorry?
89
Do you have aspirations for a career or a professional dream
90
that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
91
or a professional dream that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
92
or a professional dream
93
that you wish to pursue بالنسبة للنطق الأمريكي فيتنتق pursue وتعني
94
أن تسعى إلى تحقيق شيء ما مثلا many people pursue their dreams despite the challenges they face
95
Or a professional dream that you wish to pursue Well, Miss Clark Why should I employ you Instead of say the
96
previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
97
previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
98
previous candidate To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone
99
To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ
100
someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To
101
employ someone Why should I employ you instead of say the previous candidate?
102
Really?
103
You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
104
To think of, يعني أن تفكر في أو ب Single تعني واحد في سياق آخر تعني أعزب Really?
105
You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
106
Really?
107
You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
108
Well, no, yes, Mrs. Treanor, I'm a fast learner Well,
109
no, yes, Mrs.
110
Treanor, I'm a fast learner Learner لذين الفعل to learn يعني
111
أن تتعلم ولذين الاسم learner يعني متعلم fast learner متعلم سريع أو سريع التعلم Well no,
112
yes, Mr. Treanor, I'm a fast learner and I'm never ill
113
and I only live on the other side of the castle
114
and I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
115
and I'm never ill
116
and I only live on the other side of the castle
117
To be ill يعني أن تكون مريض أو تمرد Castle بالنسبة
118
لحرف T فهو لا ينطق Castle والتي تعني خلع أو قصر في هذا السياق I'm never ill
119
and I only live on the other side of the castle
120
And I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
121
And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
122
And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
123
and I'm stronger than I look
124
and I just I make a mean cup of tea strong
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تعني قوي stronger أقوى stronger than أقوى من better than أفضل
126
من إلى غير ذلك بالنسبة لكلمة mean في الغالب فهي تعني
127
لئيم أو كلمة معنى يعني تعني لكن في بعض المناطق في بريطانيا فهي تعني مذهل أو جيد great
128
or good and I'm stronger than I look And I just, I make a mean cup of tea And I'm stronger than I look And I just,
129
I make a mean cup of tea You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know,
130
there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know, there really isn't much
131
that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea To be solved يعني أن يتمحل شيء ما مثلاً مشكل
132
Decent في هذا السياق فيتعني جيد You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
133
You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
134
I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
135
I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
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Not that I'm saying that your husband's quadriplegia can be solved by my husband.
137
No, I'm not, I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegic, quadriplegic could be sold by...
138
It's my son.
139
Your son?
140
It's my son.
141
Your son?
142
Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
143
Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
144
Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Injured
145
يعني مجروح مصاب To be injured يعني أن تصاب بجروح أو
146
تصاب في حادث ويمكن أن نستعمل هذه الكلمة في سياق مجازي مثلا His pride was injured after hearing the criticism
147
Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Oh I'm sorry
148
when I'm nervous I just say stupid stuff Oh, I'm sorry.
149
When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
150
Oh, I'm sorry.
151
When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
152
There's a word stuff, which means something, and stuff, which means stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff,
153
or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff.
154
Oh, I'm sorry.
155
When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
156
I'm just popping off.
157
Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Oh,
158
another interviewee To pop out يعني أن تظهر أو تخرج Interviewee
159
الشخص الذي يجيب عني الأسئلة Interviewer المقابل يعني الشخص الذي يطرح الأسئلة ولدينا كلمات interview تعني مقابلة I'm just popping out Ah,
160
another interviewee Hello, I'm Stephen Bill's father Louisa Clark
161
Nice to meet you Nice to meet you Nice to
162
meet you Lovely to meet you Lovely to meet you Great
163
to meet you Great to see you A pleasure meeting you Nice to meet you Tell me,
164
tell me, speak. So.
165
Would you like the job?
166
Yes.
167
Would you like the job?
168
Yes.
169
Would you like the job?
170
To get the job, يعني أن تنال أو تحصل على الوظيفة.
171
Would you like the job?
172
Yes.
173
Would you like the job?
174
Yes.
175
Can you start immediately?
176
Yes.
177
Can you start immediately?
178
Yes.
179
Can you start immediately?
180
Yes.
181
To start, then you can start immediately?
182
For example, he responded immediately after the question was asked.
183
Can you start immediately?
184
Yes.
185
Good.
186
Then let's go and meet Will.
187
Good.
188
Then let's go and meet Will.
189
The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
190
The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
191
If, for whatever reason, you are running late or you need to leave early.
192
Running late تعني بأن الشخص متأخر لكنه في طور الالتحاق بمكان العمل أو الاجتماع مثلاً على عكس كلمة late والتي تعني متأخر.
193
مثلاً I'm running late for my meeting.
194
أنا متأخر عن اجتماعي لكن الجملة تحمل معنى أن الشخص في طور الالتحاق بالاجتماع
195
If for whatever reason you're running late
196
or you need to leave early Please call
197
and let me know Please call and let me know Please call
198
and let me know Okay To let someone know يعني أن تعلم شخصا ما Please call
199
and let me know Okay Please call and let me know I must stress
200
that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
201
I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
202
I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
203
To stress on something, yani an to şadida, ou to akkida ala şey ma.
204
Methalen, the teacher stressed on the importance of studying every day.
205
And you might want to wear something a little less revealing.
206
To reveal something, يعني أن تكشيفة out of the حشي أنماء.
207
Revealing فادح أو كاشف في هذا سياق.
208
You might want to wear something a little less revealing.
209
Yes, of course.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Learn English”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: employ, tea, previous, cup, quadriplegia. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 202개와 단어 1589개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 14:52입니다. 화자는 분당 약 107단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 80%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다. 전체 202문장 중 48문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| employ 동사 | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | 고용하다 |
| solve 동사 | /sɒlv/ | 해결하다 |
| castle 명사 | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | 성, 성곽 |
| pursue 동사 | /pɚˈsu/ | 뒤쫓다 |
| employer 명사 | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | 고용주 |
| reveal 동사 | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | 나타내다, 드러내다 |
| jacket 명사 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 재킷 |
| clerk 명사 | /klɝk/ | 사무원, 서기 |
| interviewer 명사 | /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/ | 면접관 |
| injure 동사 | /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | 해치다 |
| aspiration 명사 | /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/ | 열망, 염원 |
| learner 명사 | /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/ | 학습자 |
| participle 명사 | /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/ | 분사 |
| paraplegia 명사 | 하반신 불수 | |
| pronoun 명사 | /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ | 대명사 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| take off 동사 | 벗다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Do you have any experience of caregiving?
- Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
- Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
- Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
- Do you have aspirations for a career?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | can't be solved · could be solved · can be solved |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've never done · have never done |
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should I employ · should employ · should not be |
| 비교급 -er than / more … than — 두 대상을 비교 | stronger than · longer than |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, can't, I've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 65번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, interviewee /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/, participle /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: solve /sɒlv/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, caregiving /ˈkeəɡɪvɪŋ/, interviewee /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/
- /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/, participle /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, employ, solve, castle 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.