Shadowing-Übung: Learn English | تعلم اللغة الانجليزية من خلال الافلام الامريكية | Me Before You فيلم - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
Lektion wird erstellt...
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Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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بالنسبة لcaregiving لدينا كلمتين To care for someone يعني أن تهتم
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بشخص ما To give يعني أن تعطي أن تعطيت إمام وهنا caregiving تعني رعاية Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I'm, I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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Of, I have.
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I have never done it.
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هنا لدينا past participle لأنها لم تقوم بهذا النشاط إلى حدود ساعة.
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وصيغة past participle وهي pronoun plus has or have plus past participle.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
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بالنسبة لكلمة quadriplegia, quadri تشير إلى العدد 4, يعني الأطراف الأربعة في الجسم.
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Plegia تعني شلل.
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شلل الذي يؤثر على الحركة.
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Quadriplegia.
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Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands loss في هذا السياق تعني خسارة complete يعني
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تم خسارة تامة للسياقين والمعنى هو شلال تم والفعل بطبيعة الحال
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هو to lose limited تعني محدود use هو استعمال والذين كذلك
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الفعل to use يعني أن تستعمل أو تستخدم We are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms and the hands Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously To bother
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someone يعني أن تزعج أو تدايق شخصا ما Obviously بالنسبة لحرف
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البي فهو لا ينطق Obviously والتي تعني من الواضح بدون شك أو بالتأكيد مثلا she obviously doesn't want to talk about it Are you alright?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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Do you mind?
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عبارة مهمة وتعني أتمانع أو هل تمانع أن?
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To take off يعني أن تزيل أو تخلع.
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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Your previous employer here says, your previous employer here says,
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Your previous employer here says, previous tani assabiq.
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Employer tani mushaghil.
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Employee tani muwaddaf.
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Your previous employer here says, Your previous employer here says, you are a warm, chatty and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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لذين كلمة warm تعني دافئ, chatty يحب التحدث أو الدردشة.
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لذين الفعل to enhance يعني أن تحسينه.
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Presence فيتعني حضور.
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فحضورها في حياة الآخرين يقوم بتحسين الحياة أو يجعلها أفضل.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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With a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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Potential فهي مفرد وجمع.
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تعني إمكانيات.
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وتنطق potential وليس potential.
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Potential.
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Paid ماضي الفعل to pay يعني أن تدفع.
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وهنا بطبيعة الحال فهي تمزح.
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وكأنها دفعت للمشاغل السابق لكي يقول عنها أشياء جيدة with a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
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Aspirations tani tomohat A.
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Career tani imena awsira mihenia Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career or a professional dream
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that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
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or a professional dream that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
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or a professional dream
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that you wish to pursue بالنسبة للنطق الأمريكي فيتنتق pursue وتعني
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أن تسعى إلى تحقيق شيء ما مثلا many people pursue their dreams despite the challenges they face
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Or a professional dream that you wish to pursue Well, Miss Clark Why should I employ you Instead of say the
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previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
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previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
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previous candidate To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone
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To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ
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someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To
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employ someone Why should I employ you instead of say the previous candidate?
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Really?
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You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
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To think of, يعني أن تفكر في أو ب Single تعني واحد في سياق آخر تعني أعزب Really?
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You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
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Really?
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You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
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Well, no, yes, Mrs. Treanor, I'm a fast learner Well,
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no, yes, Mrs.
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Treanor, I'm a fast learner Learner لذين الفعل to learn يعني
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أن تتعلم ولذين الاسم learner يعني متعلم fast learner متعلم سريع أو سريع التعلم Well no,
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yes, Mr. Treanor, I'm a fast learner and I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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and I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
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and I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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To be ill يعني أن تكون مريض أو تمرد Castle بالنسبة
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لحرف T فهو لا ينطق Castle والتي تعني خلع أو قصر في هذا السياق I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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And I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
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And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
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And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
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and I'm stronger than I look
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and I just I make a mean cup of tea strong
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تعني قوي stronger أقوى stronger than أقوى من better than أفضل
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من إلى غير ذلك بالنسبة لكلمة mean في الغالب فهي تعني
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لئيم أو كلمة معنى يعني تعني لكن في بعض المناطق في بريطانيا فهي تعني مذهل أو جيد great
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or good and I'm stronger than I look And I just, I make a mean cup of tea And I'm stronger than I look And I just,
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I make a mean cup of tea You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know,
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there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know, there really isn't much
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that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea To be solved يعني أن يتمحل شيء ما مثلاً مشكل
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Decent في هذا السياق فيتعني جيد You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
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You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
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I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
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I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
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Not that I'm saying that your husband's quadriplegia can be solved by my husband.
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No, I'm not, I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegic, quadriplegic could be sold by...
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It's my son.
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Your son?
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It's my son.
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Your son?
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Injured
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يعني مجروح مصاب To be injured يعني أن تصاب بجروح أو
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تصاب في حادث ويمكن أن نستعمل هذه الكلمة في سياق مجازي مثلا His pride was injured after hearing the criticism
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Oh I'm sorry
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when I'm nervous I just say stupid stuff Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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There's a word stuff, which means something, and stuff, which means stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff,
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or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff.
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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I'm just popping off.
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Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Oh,
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another interviewee To pop out يعني أن تظهر أو تخرج Interviewee
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الشخص الذي يجيب عني الأسئلة Interviewer المقابل يعني الشخص الذي يطرح الأسئلة ولدينا كلمات interview تعني مقابلة I'm just popping out Ah,
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another interviewee Hello, I'm Stephen Bill's father Louisa Clark
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Nice to meet you Nice to meet you Nice to
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meet you Lovely to meet you Lovely to meet you Great
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to meet you Great to see you A pleasure meeting you Nice to meet you Tell me,
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tell me, speak. So.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Would you like the job?
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To get the job, يعني أن تنال أو تحصل على الوظيفة.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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To start, then you can start immediately?
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For example, he responded immediately after the question was asked.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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Good.
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Then let's go and meet Will.
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Good.
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Then let's go and meet Will.
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The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
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The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
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If, for whatever reason, you are running late or you need to leave early.
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Running late تعني بأن الشخص متأخر لكنه في طور الالتحاق بمكان العمل أو الاجتماع مثلاً على عكس كلمة late والتي تعني متأخر.
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مثلاً I'm running late for my meeting.
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أنا متأخر عن اجتماعي لكن الجملة تحمل معنى أن الشخص في طور الالتحاق بالاجتماع
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If for whatever reason you're running late
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or you need to leave early Please call
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and let me know Please call and let me know Please call
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and let me know Okay To let someone know يعني أن تعلم شخصا ما Please call
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and let me know Okay Please call and let me know I must stress
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that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
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I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
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I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
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To stress on something, yani an to şadida, ou to akkida ala şey ma.
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Methalen, the teacher stressed on the importance of studying every day.
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And you might want to wear something a little less revealing.
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To reveal something, يعني أن تكشيفة out of the حشي أنماء.
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Revealing فادح أو كاشف في هذا سياق.
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You might want to wear something a little less revealing.
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Yes, of course.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „Learn English“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: employ, tea, previous, cup, quadriplegia. Dieses Video enthält 202 Sätze und 1589 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 14:52. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 107 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. Nur 80 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also anspruchsvoll. 48 der 202 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| employ Verb | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | einstellen, anstellen |
| solve Verb | /sɒlv/ | lösen |
| castle Substantiv | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | Burg, Festung |
| bother Verb | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | stören, nerven |
| decent Adjektiv | /ˈdiː.sənt/ | anständig, sittsam |
| pursue Verb | /pɚˈsu/ | verfolgen |
| employer Substantiv | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | Arbeitgeber, Arbeitgeberin |
| enhance Verb | /ɪnˈhæns/ | erhöhen, vergrößern |
| reveal Verb | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | enthüllen |
| jacket Substantiv | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | Jacke |
| clerk Substantiv | /klɝk/ | Büroangestellte, Angestellte |
| distress Substantiv | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | Bedrängnis, Elend |
| interviewer Substantiv | /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/ | Befrager, Befragerin |
| quadriplegia Substantiv | /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/ | Quadriplegie, Tetraplegie |
| injure Verb | /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | verletzen |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| take off Verb | ausziehen, loslösen |
Sätze zum Wiederholen
Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:
- Do you have any experience of caregiving?
- Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
- Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
- Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
- Do you have aspirations for a career?
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | can't be solved · could be solved · can be solved |
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | I've never done · have never done |
| Ratschlag mit „should“ should + Verb – sagen, was eine gute Idee ist | should I employ · should employ · should not be |
| Komparativ -er than / more … than – zwei Dinge vergleichen | stronger than · longer than |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 65 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'm, can't, I've. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, interviewee /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/, participle /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- /w/ — mit runden Lippen, nicht wie das deutsche „w“ (/v/): quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, quadriplegic /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈp(ə)lid͡ʒɪk/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: enhance /ɪnˈhæns/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, chatty /ˈt͡ʃæti/
- /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, injure /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/, quadriplegic /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈp(ə)lid͡ʒɪk/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie employ, solve, castle.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.