Shadowing Practice: Learn English | تعلم اللغة الانجليزية من خلال الافلام الامريكية | Me Before You فيلم - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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بالنسبة لcaregiving لدينا كلمتين To care for someone يعني أن تهتم
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بشخص ما To give يعني أن تعطي أن تعطيت إمام وهنا caregiving تعني رعاية Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I'm, I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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Of, I have.
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I have never done it.
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هنا لدينا past participle لأنها لم تقوم بهذا النشاط إلى حدود ساعة.
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وصيغة past participle وهي pronoun plus has or have plus past participle.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
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بالنسبة لكلمة quadriplegia, quadri تشير إلى العدد 4, يعني الأطراف الأربعة في الجسم.
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Plegia تعني شلل.
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شلل الذي يؤثر على الحركة.
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Quadriplegia.
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Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands loss في هذا السياق تعني خسارة complete يعني
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تم خسارة تامة للسياقين والمعنى هو شلال تم والفعل بطبيعة الحال
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هو to lose limited تعني محدود use هو استعمال والذين كذلك
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الفعل to use يعني أن تستعمل أو تستخدم We are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms and the hands Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously To bother
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someone يعني أن تزعج أو تدايق شخصا ما Obviously بالنسبة لحرف
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البي فهو لا ينطق Obviously والتي تعني من الواضح بدون شك أو بالتأكيد مثلا she obviously doesn't want to talk about it Are you alright?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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Do you mind?
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عبارة مهمة وتعني أتمانع أو هل تمانع أن?
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To take off يعني أن تزيل أو تخلع.
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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Your previous employer here says, your previous employer here says,
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Your previous employer here says, previous tani assabiq.
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Employer tani mushaghil.
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Employee tani muwaddaf.
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Your previous employer here says, Your previous employer here says, you are a warm, chatty and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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لذين كلمة warm تعني دافئ, chatty يحب التحدث أو الدردشة.
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لذين الفعل to enhance يعني أن تحسينه.
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Presence فيتعني حضور.
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فحضورها في حياة الآخرين يقوم بتحسين الحياة أو يجعلها أفضل.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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With a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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Potential فهي مفرد وجمع.
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تعني إمكانيات.
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وتنطق potential وليس potential.
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Potential.
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Paid ماضي الفعل to pay يعني أن تدفع.
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وهنا بطبيعة الحال فهي تمزح.
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وكأنها دفعت للمشاغل السابق لكي يقول عنها أشياء جيدة with a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
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Aspirations tani tomohat A.
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Career tani imena awsira mihenia Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career or a professional dream
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that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
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or a professional dream that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
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or a professional dream
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that you wish to pursue بالنسبة للنطق الأمريكي فيتنتق pursue وتعني
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أن تسعى إلى تحقيق شيء ما مثلا many people pursue their dreams despite the challenges they face
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Or a professional dream that you wish to pursue Well, Miss Clark Why should I employ you Instead of say the
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previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
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previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
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previous candidate To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone
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To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ
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someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To
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employ someone Why should I employ you instead of say the previous candidate?
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Really?
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You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
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To think of, يعني أن تفكر في أو ب Single تعني واحد في سياق آخر تعني أعزب Really?
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You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
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Really?
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You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
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Well, no, yes, Mrs. Treanor, I'm a fast learner Well,
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no, yes, Mrs.
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Treanor, I'm a fast learner Learner لذين الفعل to learn يعني
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أن تتعلم ولذين الاسم learner يعني متعلم fast learner متعلم سريع أو سريع التعلم Well no,
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yes, Mr. Treanor, I'm a fast learner and I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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and I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
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and I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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To be ill يعني أن تكون مريض أو تمرد Castle بالنسبة
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لحرف T فهو لا ينطق Castle والتي تعني خلع أو قصر في هذا السياق I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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And I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
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And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
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And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
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and I'm stronger than I look
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and I just I make a mean cup of tea strong
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تعني قوي stronger أقوى stronger than أقوى من better than أفضل
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من إلى غير ذلك بالنسبة لكلمة mean في الغالب فهي تعني
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لئيم أو كلمة معنى يعني تعني لكن في بعض المناطق في بريطانيا فهي تعني مذهل أو جيد great
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or good and I'm stronger than I look And I just, I make a mean cup of tea And I'm stronger than I look And I just,
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I make a mean cup of tea You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know,
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there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know, there really isn't much
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that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea To be solved يعني أن يتمحل شيء ما مثلاً مشكل
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Decent في هذا السياق فيتعني جيد You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
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You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
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I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
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I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
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Not that I'm saying that your husband's quadriplegia can be solved by my husband.
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No, I'm not, I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegic, quadriplegic could be sold by...
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It's my son.
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Your son?
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It's my son.
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Your son?
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Injured
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يعني مجروح مصاب To be injured يعني أن تصاب بجروح أو
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تصاب في حادث ويمكن أن نستعمل هذه الكلمة في سياق مجازي مثلا His pride was injured after hearing the criticism
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Oh I'm sorry
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when I'm nervous I just say stupid stuff Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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There's a word stuff, which means something, and stuff, which means stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff,
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or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff.
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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I'm just popping off.
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Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Oh,
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another interviewee To pop out يعني أن تظهر أو تخرج Interviewee
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الشخص الذي يجيب عني الأسئلة Interviewer المقابل يعني الشخص الذي يطرح الأسئلة ولدينا كلمات interview تعني مقابلة I'm just popping out Ah,
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another interviewee Hello, I'm Stephen Bill's father Louisa Clark
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Nice to meet you Nice to meet you Nice to
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meet you Lovely to meet you Lovely to meet you Great
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to meet you Great to see you A pleasure meeting you Nice to meet you Tell me,
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tell me, speak. So.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Would you like the job?
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To get the job, يعني أن تنال أو تحصل على الوظيفة.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Would you like the job?
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Yes.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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To start, then you can start immediately?
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For example, he responded immediately after the question was asked.
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Can you start immediately?
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Yes.
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Good.
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Then let's go and meet Will.
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Good.
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Then let's go and meet Will.
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The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
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The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
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If, for whatever reason, you are running late or you need to leave early.
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Running late تعني بأن الشخص متأخر لكنه في طور الالتحاق بمكان العمل أو الاجتماع مثلاً على عكس كلمة late والتي تعني متأخر.
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مثلاً I'm running late for my meeting.
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أنا متأخر عن اجتماعي لكن الجملة تحمل معنى أن الشخص في طور الالتحاق بالاجتماع
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If for whatever reason you're running late
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or you need to leave early Please call
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and let me know Please call and let me know Please call
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and let me know Okay To let someone know يعني أن تعلم شخصا ما Please call
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and let me know Okay Please call and let me know I must stress
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that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
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I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
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I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
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To stress on something, yani an to şadida, ou to akkida ala şey ma.
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Methalen, the teacher stressed on the importance of studying every day.
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And you might want to wear something a little less revealing.
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To reveal something, يعني أن تكشيفة out of the حشي أنماء.
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Revealing فادح أو كاشف في هذا سياق.
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You might want to wear something a little less revealing.
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Yes, of course.
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “Learn English”. Las palabras que más se repiten: employ, tea, previous, cup, quadriplegia. Este vídeo tiene 202 frases y 1589 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 14:52. El hablante habla despacio, unas 107 palabras por minuto, así que hay tiempo para imitar cada sonido. Solo el 80 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente. 48 de sus 202 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| employ verbo | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | emplear |
| solve verbo | /sɒlv/ | resolver, solucionar |
| castle sustantivo | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | castillo, castro |
| bother verbo | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | molestar, agobiar |
| decent adjetivo | /ˈdiː.sənt/ | decente |
| pursue verbo | /pɚˈsu/ | perseguir |
| employer sustantivo | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | empleador, empleadora |
| enhance verbo | /ɪnˈhæns/ | embonar, jerarquizar |
| reveal verbo | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | revelar, propalar |
| jacket sustantivo | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | chaqueta, campera |
| clerk sustantivo | /klɝk/ | auxiliar administrativo |
| distress sustantivo | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | distrés, distress |
| interviewer sustantivo | /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/ | entrevistador, entrevistadora |
| quadriplegia sustantivo | /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/ | tetraplejia, tetraplejía |
| injure verbo | /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | lastimar, lisiar |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Significado |
|---|---|
| take off verbo | quitarse |
Frases que vale la pena repetir
Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:
- Do you have any experience of caregiving?
- Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
- Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
- Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
- Do you have aspirations for a career?
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hace | can't be solved · could be solved · can be solved |
| Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahora | I've never done · have never done |
| Consejo con “should” should + verbo — decir qué es buena idea | should I employ · should employ · should not be |
| Comparativos -er than / more … than — comparar dos cosas | stronger than · longer than |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 65 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I'm, can't, I've. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, interviewee /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/, participle /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: solve /sɒlv/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, caregiving /ˈkeəɡɪvɪŋ/, interviewee /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/
- /dʒ/ — no es la “y” ni la “ch”: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, injure /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/, quadriplegic /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈp(ə)lid͡ʒɪk/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como employ, solve, castle.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.