Shadowing Practice: Learn English | تعلم اللغة الانجليزية من خلال الافلام الامريكية | Me Before You فيلم - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
1
Do you have any experience of caregiving?
2
Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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بالنسبة لcaregiving لدينا كلمتين To care for someone يعني أن تهتم
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بشخص ما To give يعني أن تعطي أن تعطيت إمام وهنا caregiving تعني رعاية Do you have any experience of caregiving?
5
Do you have any experience of caregiving?
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I'm, I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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Of, I have.
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I have never done it.
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هنا لدينا past participle لأنها لم تقوم بهذا النشاط إلى حدود ساعة.
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وصيغة past participle وهي pronoun plus has or have plus past participle.
13
I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
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I've never done it, but I'm sure I could learn.
15
Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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No. Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
18
بالنسبة لكلمة quadriplegia, quadri تشير إلى العدد 4, يعني الأطراف الأربعة في الجسم.
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Plegia تعني شلل.
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شلل الذي يؤثر على الحركة.
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Quadriplegia.
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Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
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we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands we are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms
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and the hands loss في هذا السياق تعني خسارة complete يعني
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تم خسارة تامة للسياقين والمعنى هو شلال تم والفعل بطبيعة الحال
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هو to lose limited تعني محدود use هو استعمال والذين كذلك
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الفعل to use يعني أن تستعمل أو تستخدم We are talking about complete loss of the legs
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and very limited use of the arms and the hands Would that bother you?
34
Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
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Not as much as it would bother him Obviously Would that bother you?
36
Not as much as it would bother him Obviously To bother
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someone يعني أن تزعج أو تدايق شخصا ما Obviously بالنسبة لحرف
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البي فهو لا ينطق Obviously والتي تعني من الواضح بدون شك أو بالتأكيد مثلا she obviously doesn't want to talk about it Are you alright?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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Do you mind?
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عبارة مهمة وتعني أتمانع أو هل تمانع أن?
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To take off يعني أن تزيل أو تخلع.
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
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I'm just a little hot.
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Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
50
Your previous employer here says, your previous employer here says,
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Your previous employer here says, previous tani assabiq.
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Employer tani mushaghil.
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Employee tani muwaddaf.
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Your previous employer here says, Your previous employer here says, you are a warm, chatty and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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لذين كلمة warm تعني دافئ, chatty يحب التحدث أو الدردشة.
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لذين الفعل to enhance يعني أن تحسينه.
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Presence فيتعني حضور.
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فحضورها في حياة الآخرين يقوم بتحسين الحياة أو يجعلها أفضل.
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You are a warm, chatty, and life -enhancing presence.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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There's a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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With a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
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Potential فهي مفرد وجمع.
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تعني إمكانيات.
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وتنطق potential وليس potential.
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Potential.
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Paid ماضي الفعل to pay يعني أن تدفع.
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وهنا بطبيعة الحال فهي تمزح.
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وكأنها دفعت للمشاغل السابق لكي يقول عنها أشياء جيدة with a lot of potential.
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Yes, I paid him.
76
So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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So what exactly do you want to do with your life?
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Sorry?
82
Do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry?
84
Do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
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Aspirations tani tomohat A.
87
Career tani imena awsira mihenia Sorry, do you have aspirations for a career?
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Sorry?
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Do you have aspirations for a career or a professional dream
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that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
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or a professional dream that you wish to pursue um well miss clark
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or a professional dream
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that you wish to pursue بالنسبة للنطق الأمريكي فيتنتق pursue وتعني
94
أن تسعى إلى تحقيق شيء ما مثلا many people pursue their dreams despite the challenges they face
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Or a professional dream that you wish to pursue Well, Miss Clark Why should I employ you Instead of say the
96
previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
97
previous candidate Why should I employ you Instead of say the
98
previous candidate To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone
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To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ
100
someone To employ someone To employ someone To employ someone To
101
employ someone Why should I employ you instead of say the previous candidate?
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Really?
103
You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
104
To think of, يعني أن تفكر في أو ب Single تعني واحد في سياق آخر تعني أعزب Really?
105
You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
106
Really?
107
You can't think of a single reason why I should employ you?
108
Well, no, yes, Mrs. Treanor, I'm a fast learner Well,
109
no, yes, Mrs.
110
Treanor, I'm a fast learner Learner لذين الفعل to learn يعني
111
أن تتعلم ولذين الاسم learner يعني متعلم fast learner متعلم سريع أو سريع التعلم Well no,
112
yes, Mr. Treanor, I'm a fast learner and I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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and I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
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and I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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To be ill يعني أن تكون مريض أو تمرد Castle بالنسبة
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لحرف T فهو لا ينطق Castle والتي تعني خلع أو قصر في هذا السياق I'm never ill
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and I only live on the other side of the castle
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And I'm never ill and I only live on the other side of the castle
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And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
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And I'm stronger than I look and I just make a mean cup of tea
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and I'm stronger than I look
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and I just I make a mean cup of tea strong
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تعني قوي stronger أقوى stronger than أقوى من better than أفضل
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من إلى غير ذلك بالنسبة لكلمة mean في الغالب فهي تعني
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لئيم أو كلمة معنى يعني تعني لكن في بعض المناطق في بريطانيا فهي تعني مذهل أو جيد great
128
or good and I'm stronger than I look And I just, I make a mean cup of tea And I'm stronger than I look And I just,
129
I make a mean cup of tea You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know,
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there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea You know, there really isn't much
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that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea To be solved يعني أن يتمحل شيء ما مثلاً مشكل
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Decent في هذا السياق فيتعني جيد You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
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You know, there really isn't much that can't be solved by a decent cup of tea.
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I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
135
I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegia, quadriplegia, could be solved by...
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Not that I'm saying that your husband's quadriplegia can be solved by my husband.
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No, I'm not, I'm not that I'm saying that your husband's paraplegic, quadriplegic could be sold by...
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It's my son.
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Your son?
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It's my son.
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Your son?
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago.
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Injured
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يعني مجروح مصاب To be injured يعني أن تصاب بجروح أو
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تصاب في حادث ويمكن أن نستعمل هذه الكلمة في سياق مجازي مثلا His pride was injured after hearing the criticism
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Will was injured in a road accident two years ago Oh I'm sorry
148
when I'm nervous I just say stupid stuff Oh, I'm sorry.
149
When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
150
Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
152
There's a word stuff, which means something, and stuff, which means stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff,
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or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff, or stuff.
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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When I'm nervous, I just say stupid stuff.
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I'm just popping off.
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Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Ah, another interviewee I'm just popping out Oh,
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another interviewee To pop out يعني أن تظهر أو تخرج Interviewee
159
الشخص الذي يجيب عني الأسئلة Interviewer المقابل يعني الشخص الذي يطرح الأسئلة ولدينا كلمات interview تعني مقابلة I'm just popping out Ah,
160
another interviewee Hello, I'm Stephen Bill's father Louisa Clark
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Nice to meet you Nice to meet you Nice to
162
meet you Lovely to meet you Lovely to meet you Great
163
to meet you Great to see you A pleasure meeting you Nice to meet you Tell me,
164
tell me, speak. So.
165
Would you like the job?
166
Yes.
167
Would you like the job?
168
Yes.
169
Would you like the job?
170
To get the job, يعني أن تنال أو تحصل على الوظيفة.
171
Would you like the job?
172
Yes.
173
Would you like the job?
174
Yes.
175
Can you start immediately?
176
Yes.
177
Can you start immediately?
178
Yes.
179
Can you start immediately?
180
Yes.
181
To start, then you can start immediately?
182
For example, he responded immediately after the question was asked.
183
Can you start immediately?
184
Yes.
185
Good.
186
Then let's go and meet Will.
187
Good.
188
Then let's go and meet Will.
189
The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
190
The hours are 8 to 5, Monday to Saturday.
191
If, for whatever reason, you are running late or you need to leave early.
192
Running late تعني بأن الشخص متأخر لكنه في طور الالتحاق بمكان العمل أو الاجتماع مثلاً على عكس كلمة late والتي تعني متأخر.
193
مثلاً I'm running late for my meeting.
194
أنا متأخر عن اجتماعي لكن الجملة تحمل معنى أن الشخص في طور الالتحاق بالاجتماع
195
If for whatever reason you're running late
196
or you need to leave early Please call
197
and let me know Please call and let me know Please call
198
and let me know Okay To let someone know يعني أن تعلم شخصا ما Please call
199
and let me know Okay Please call and let me know I must stress
200
that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
201
I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
202
I must stress that will should not be left alone for longer than 15 minutes.
203
To stress on something, yani an to şadida, ou to akkida ala şey ma.
204
Methalen, the teacher stressed on the importance of studying every day.
205
And you might want to wear something a little less revealing.
206
To reveal something, يعني أن تكشيفة out of the حشي أنماء.
207
Revealing فادح أو كاشف في هذا سياق.
208
You might want to wear something a little less revealing.
209
Yes, of course.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “Learn English”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: employ, tea, previous, cup, quadriplegia. Deze video bevat 202 zinnen en 1589 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 14:52. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 107 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. Slechts 80% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig. 48 van de 202 zinnen zijn vragen, dus het is goede oefening voor vraagintonatie en korte antwoorden.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| employ werkwoord | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | tewerkstellen |
| solve werkwoord | /sɒlv/ | oplossen |
| castle zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | kasteel, fort |
| bother werkwoord | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | storen |
| decent bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈdiː.sənt/ | integer, fatsoenlijk |
| pursue werkwoord | /pɚˈsu/ | achtervolgen |
| employer zelfstandig naamwoord | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | werkgever |
| enhance werkwoord | /ɪnˈhæns/ | vergroten, uitbreiden |
| reveal werkwoord | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | onthullen, zich ontpoppen |
| jacket zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | jas |
| clerk zelfstandig naamwoord | /klɝk/ | klerk, bediende |
| distress zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | druk, stress |
| interviewer zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/ | interviewer, interviewster |
| injure werkwoord | /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | kwetsen, blesseren |
| interviewee zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/ | geïnterviewde |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Betekenis |
|---|---|
| take off werkwoord | uittrekken, afzetten |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Do you have any experience of caregiving?
- Do you have any experience of quadriplegia?
- Do you have any experience with quadriplegia?
- Do you mind if I take off my jacket?
- Do you have aspirations for a career?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | can't be solved · could be solved · can be solved |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | I've never done · have never done |
| Advies met “should” should + werkwoord — zeggen wat een goed idee is | should I employ · should employ · should not be |
| Vergrotende trap -er than / more … than — twee dingen vergelijken | stronger than · longer than |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 65 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'm, can't, I've. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, interviewee /ˌɪn.tɚ.vjuːˈiː/, participle /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/, paraplegic /ˌpɛɹəˈplid͡ʒɪk/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: enhance /ɪnˈhæns/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, chatty /ˈt͡ʃæti/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: quadriplegia /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/, quadriplegic /ˌkwɑdɹɪˈp(ə)lid͡ʒɪk/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als employ, solve, castle.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.