쉐도잉 연습: Life changes – A2 English Listening Test - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
I used to work such long hours that I didn't have any time to enjoy life.
2
I was like a robot – get up, go to work, go back home, sleep.
3
I had no personal life and I started to feel really miserable.
4
I decided that I wanted to have more free time,
5
so I told my boss that I was going through some personal issues and that I needed to work part-time.
6
She agreed.
7
Now I have time to do everything I want.
8
I don't have as much money, but I'm much, much happier.
9
Jasmine is three weeks old today.
10
I remember a month or so ago thinking that I would go back to work within two or three months.
11
Now I know that's not going to happen.
12
I just can't imagine leaving her with someone else.
13
I'll miss my colleagues, of course, but work will pay me an allowance for a year, so I've decided to take that.
14
I worked as a singing teacher for ten years and I've had some really good success stories,
15
But I felt that I had gone as far as I could go in that career and I wanted a change.
16
I didn't just want to do a different job in music.
17
I wanted to do something completely different.
18
That's why I applied to do this engineering course.
19
It's challenging definitely, but I really love it.
20
For the last nine years, I've done the responsible thing.
21
I got a well-paid job close to home so that my wife didn't have to work, and I could be home by half past four to spend time with the kids.
22
It's worked, but I really began to hate work.
23
Now the kids are older, so after some discussion, my wife agreed I could get a job I loved, even though I will be home much later and earn less.
24
I started last week.
25
It's great.
26
My wife and I both had really good jobs, which we really enjoyed.
27
But we rarely saw our kids, and they started to have difficulties at school.
28
We began to think we were being selfish.
29
Together, we were earning far more money than we needed.
30
So we decided that I would give up work and teach the children myself at home.
31
it's not easy but now we spend a lot more time together and it's good for all of us
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 31개와 단어 400개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 2:41입니다. 화자는 분당 약 149단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 9개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| earn 동사 | /ɝn/ | 벌다 |
| difficulty 명사 | /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ | 어려움 |
| robot 명사 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 로봇, 인조인간 |
| selfish 형용사 | /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ | 이기적(利己的)이다, 자기 본위(自己本位)의 |
| miserable 형용사 | /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ | 불행한 상황 |
| colleague 명사 | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | 동료, 동업자 |
| jasmine 명사 | /ˈd͡ʒæzmɪn/ | 재스민, 말리 |
| teach 동사 | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | 가르치다 |
| sing 동사 | /ˈsɪŋ/ | 노래하다, 부르다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| get up 동사 | 일어나다 |
| give up 동사 | 항복하다 |
| go back 동사 | 돌아가다 |
주의할 발음
화자는 didn't, I've, can't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 10번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, engineer /ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪ(ə)ɹ/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, earn, difficulty, robot 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've decided · I've done |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | was going · were being · were earning |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | I'll miss · will be |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | needed to work · have to work |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.