쉐도잉 연습: Making an international standard cup of tea - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Loads of people have talked about the International Standard Cup of Tea, and there are hundreds of clickbait articles describing it, or ranting about how it's the wrong way to make tea,

and there are lengthy infographics videos talking about it.

But, as far as I can tell, no -one has actually made a standard cup of tea for the internet before.

And there are a couple of reasons for that.

One, you have to either buy a copy of the standard, or visit a library that subscribes to the standards online,

so you can write down the details and two, it requires specialist equipment.

Most people in Britain make their tea by putting a teabag in a mug and then pouring boiling water on it.

If you want to be fancy, then you take a pre -warmed teapot and you put some loose -leaf tea in it, like this stuff, and then you brew the tea in there, and then you pour the results through a strainer into a cup.

It's fancy.

But the standard, ISO 3103, doesn't ask for any of that.

Instead, it uses a bit of equipment that most people won't even have heard of, which is a professional tea -tasting set.

Now, the standard describes it in more technical terms, diagrams and requirements of construction and weight and size and volume, but fortunately I could just buy a set that matched the standard.

And the instructions for it are actually pretty simple.

You measure out 2 grams of tea per 100 millilitres of water, plus or minus 2%.

So for this, that means 2 .8 grams plus or minus 0 .05 grams, which I've worked out in advance because it took ages to get it

that precise and then you combine that with either local or standardised water, depending on what you're testing,

by filling this little mug to the bottom of those serrations.

Also, you let it steep for six minutes, which seems a bit long, but hey, that's the standard.

Once your six minutes are up, you separate the liquor, as it's called, from the tea leaves by pouring it through the little serrations here into this cup.

Let's see if I can do it.

No, I can't.

But close enough.

They say that if you're adding milk, you should put it in first.

But this is green tea, so I'm not getting involved in that debate.

You drain it through there, most of the leaves stay in the cup, and once it's drained, you can inspect the tea leaves.

And then you drink it, not from the traditional cup, but from the bowl.

There is a separate standard ISO 1839 on how you actually sample it and what you report out,

and it tastes, er.. tastes okay.

It's just okay.

Because the standard isn't meant to make the perfect cup of tea or the most British cup of tea.

Every time the fact that there's a standard for tea does the rounds of the internet, loads of people misunderstand it as being prescriptive and saying everyone should make their tea this way,

and they really shouldn't.

ISO 3103 is meant to make an okay but reproducible cup of tea.

It sets out instructions so that whoever and wherever you are, you can create the same cup of tea as someone else in another time and place.

For regular tea at home, make it however you want.

Stick a teabag in a mug.

Put the milk in first or last.

Use fancy china if you want.

Make your tea days in advance and then warm it up again in the microwave.

Don't do that.

But it doesn't matter.

There is no perfect cup of tea.

There is only the right one for you.

This here?

This isn't perfect.

Definitely isn't perfect but as far as I can tell, this is the first international standard cup of tea on the internet.

I don't actually like tea.

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이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 47개와 단어 652개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 3:26입니다. 화자는 분당 약 190단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
leaf 명사	/lif/	잎
pour 동사	/poɹ/	붓다
gram 명사	/ˈɡɹæm/	그램
drain 명사	/dɹiːn/	배수구
minus	/ˈmaɪ.nəs/	빼기
specialist 명사	/ˈspɛʃəlɪst/	전문가, 숙련자
requirement 명사	/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/	요구
depend 동사	/dɪˈpɛnd/	의존하다, ...에 달려 있다
combine 동사	/kəmˈbaɪn/	조합하다, 결합하다
precise 형용사	/pɹɪˈsaɪs/	정확한
subscribe 동사	/səbˈskɹaɪb/	구독하다
steep 형용사	/stiːp/	가파르다
fortunately 부사	/ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/	다행스럽게도, 운 좋게도
diagram 명사	/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/	다이어그램, 도표
boil 동사	/bɔɪ(ə)l/	비등하다, 끓다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
write down 동사	적다, 적어 두다

주의할 발음

화자는 isn't, doesn't, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 14번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/

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자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, leaf, pour, gram 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

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화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	have talked · has actually made · have heard
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쉐도잉 연습: Making an international standard cup of tea - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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