쉐도잉 연습: This 1970s tank simulator drives through a tiny world - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
1
This feels like an obvious thing to say, but tanks are expensive, both to buy and to fuel.
2
If you want to train someone to drive one, it'd be great if they could learn the basics on a simulator first.
3
So in the 1970s, the Swiss Army had the idea to design and build tank simulators.
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But this was well before computer-generated images, they couldn't create a virtual world.
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So instead, they built a wonderful example of 70s analog technology.
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The view screen in that box is connected to a real camera and a real miniature landscape through there.
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In the past, thousands and thousands of tank drivers trained on machines like that.
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There's now only one simulator left in the world, and it's in the Swiss Military Museum about an hour north of Zurich.
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And tourists can try it.
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There existed in the past 12 simulators for different type of tanks.
11
It's very accurate for teaching the basics and teaching where to go with the hand and with the feet.
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Put that over your head, and then, because in a normal tank it's too loud with the motor noises, we have a special microphone that goes around exactly the throat mic.
13
So this goes on like...
14
Yes.
15
Oh, that is...
16
Okay, that's interesting.
17
Yep, okay.
18
That's it.
19
Okay.
20
Looks good.
21
Let's let's drive a tank.
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Yeah, I wish you a good drive.
23
Thank you.
24
Wow, okay.
25
All right, so...
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So I'm gonna start the hydraulics.
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Yep.
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Oh boy, okay.
29
Okay.
30
Haha.
31
Sounds good.
32
Now you can start the main motor.
33
Starting the main motor.
34
Very well, sounds good.
35
Fucking brake is off.
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Okay.
37
Should probably be on the right hand side of the road I guess.
38
Umm, you can drive in the middle.
39
I'm in a tank.
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It's a tank.
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What am I gonna do?
42
Alright.
43
Yeah, sure.
44
You can go into fourth gear.
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Fourth gear.
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Oh!
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Okay, I'm gonna sit a little bit more forward so I don't hit the back of my head when that happens.
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That's the only one of the Type 68 tank that's remaining and we managed to get it running here.
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It took roughly about one and a half, two years.
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We had to really go into it from ground up.
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It was very difficult, not for everything, but mostly for the electrical and electronic parts,
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because it's all tech, it's not like you can go to any supermarket and buy it.
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Fifth gear?
54
Fifth gear.
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I need to sit forward.
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This feels very fast now, all of a sudden.
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There is something about the analog miniature model.
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Like not only close up to make sure, but when the trees are in the distance, this is really convincing.
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There is a memory function on the computer module which on base of this X and Y axis says you're here,
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you're on gravel, you're on snow, you're on normal earth, you're on road and something like that.
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If you're driving 2, 3, the feet where the camera sits on just moves up
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and it's like you're having a panoramic ride right above our model with a helicopter.
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Okay, we can go ahead.
64
Oh, I am good.
65
Yeah, I've definitely...
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No worries, left gear.
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Right, right, right, right.
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Fifth gear, fifth gear.
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Fifth gear, fifth gear.
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Was that being right from the camera?
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The foot where you're driving on, like it's kind of a metal slide.
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If that moves a tiny bit, for instance, if there's some contact with it and it moves, for instance, I need to go up to go over that.
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It will notice that and signalize the cabin that you're moving over something.
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The camera is original, the foot is original, the whole model is original, everything except for the computer part is original.
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But it was too old and you don't find parts easily for that, so we have to rebuild it on Raspberry Pi.
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You can go into fourth gear again if you're comfortable.
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Yeah.
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Every time!
79
We should say, of course, this is a bit of fun for tourists now, but this was a serious training game.
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Like, if you actually have to drive around a tank in wartime, it's a very, very different experience to this.
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It is really dangerous what you do.
82
Here is a game.
83
It's like a game.
84
This job is not a game.
85
Thank you very much.
86
You're welcome.
87
How do I get out of here?

실제 상황: 1970년대 탱크 시뮬레이터 체험

이 비디오는 1970년대 스위스 군이 개발한 아날로그 탱크 시뮬레이터를 소개하고, 관광객이 이를 체험하는 과정을 담고 있습니다. 오래된 기술을 복원하는 어려움, 시뮬레이터의 작동 원리, 실제 탱크 운전과 유사한 조작법 등을 다루며, 전문가와 체험자 간의 자연스러운 대화가 펼쳐집니다. 이런 대화는 기술적인 내용을 설명하거나 경험을 공유할 때 자주 사용되는 표현들을 포함하고 있어, 영어 실력을 향상시키는 데 유용합니다.

유용한 구문과 연어

  • "design and build": "설계하고 제작하다"는 의미로, 기술적 프로젝트에서 자주 사용됩니다. 예: "They designed and built a new simulator."
  • "from ground-up": "처음부터 철저히"라는 뜻으로, 복원이나 개발 과정을 설명할 때 유용합니다. 예: "We had to rebuild it from ground-up."
  • "signalize the cabin": "객실에 신호를 보내다"로, 기계나 장치의 작동을 설명할 때 사용됩니다. 예: "The sensor signalizes the cabin when there's a problem."
  • "go into fourth gear": "4단 기어로 넘기다"로, 차량 운전 관련 대화에서 필수적인 표현입니다. 예: "You can go into fourth gear on the highway."
  • "based off": "~을 기반으로"라는 의미로, 원리나 구조를 설명할 때 자주 사용됩니다. 예: "The system is based off x and y axis."

당신의 쉐도잉 챌린지

영어 발음과 흐름을 연습하기 위해 shadow speech 기법을 사용해 보세요. 비디오에서 "It took roughly about one and a half, two years. We had to really go into it from ground-up."라는 구문을 선택하세요. 다음 단계를 따라 하세요:

  1. 원본을 여러 번 듣고, 발음, 강세, 억양을 주의깊게 관찰하세요.
  2. 원본을 멈추지 않고, 1~2초 뒤에 따라 말하세요. 입 모양과 목소리의 강도를 최대한 비슷하게 맞추세요.
  3. 녹음기를 사용해 자신의 연습을 녹음하고, 원본과 비교해 차이점을 찾으세요. 특히 "roughly about", "from ground-up"와 같은 구문의 흐름을 체크하세요.

이 과정을 반복하면, 자연스러운 영어 발화 능력이 크게 향상될 것입니다. 영어 쉐도잉은 실제 의사소통에서 필요한 리듬과 억양을 익히는 가장 효과적인 방법 중 하나입니다. shadowspeaks나 shadowing site에서 더 많은 연습 자료를 찾아보세요!

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
“should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때Should probably be · should say
의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때had to really · need to sit · need to go
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일you're driving · you're having · you're moving
“going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일gonna start · gonna do · gonna sit

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →