쉐도잉 연습: 'Patrick Bateman Spares His Assistant' Scene | American Psycho - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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126 문장
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1
Doin' the crossword?
2
Need any help?
3
Jean?
4
Yes, Patrick?
5
Would you like to accompany me to dinner?
6
That is, if you're not doing anything.
7
Um, no. No, I don't have any plans.
8
Well...
9
Isn't this a coincidence?
10
Listen, where should we go?
11
Anywhere you want.
12
Let's not think about what I want.
13
How about anywhere you want?
14
I don't know, Patrick.
15
I can't make this decision.
16
Come on.
17
Where do you want to go?
18
Anywhere you want.
19
Just say it.
20
I can get us in anywhere.
21
What about...
22
Dorcia? So, Dorsia is where
23
Jean wants to go.
24
I don't know.
25
We'll go wherever you want to go.
26
Dorsia is fine.
27
Uh, Dorsia, yes?
28
Yeah, can you take two tonight at, let's say, 9 o 'clock?
29
We're totally booked.
30
Really?
31
That's great.
32
No, I said we are totally booked.
33
Two at nine?
34
Perfect.
35
See you then.
36
Yeah?
37
You're...
38
dressed okay?
39
You didn't give a name.
40
They know me.
41
Why don't you meet me at my place at seven for drinks? And Gene?
42
We'll want to change before we go out.
43
Patrick, it's so elegant.
44
What a wonderful view.
45
Jean?
46
Sorbet?
47
Thanks, Patrick.
48
I'd love some.
49
Do you want a bite?
50
I'm on a diet, but thank you.
51
You don't need to lose any weight.
52
You're kidding, right?
53
You look great, very fit.
54
You can always be thinner, look better.
55
Well, maybe we shouldn't go out to dinner.
56
I don't want to ruin your willpower.
57
No, it's all right.
58
I'm not very good at controlling it anyway.
59
So listen, what do you really want to do with your life?
60
Just briefly summarize, and don't tell me you enjoy working with children, okay?
61
Well, I'd like to travel and maybe go back to school, but I don't really know.
62
I'm at a point in my life where there seems to be so many possibilities, but I'm, I don't know, I'm just so unsure.
63
Do you have a boyfriend?
64
No, not really.
65
Interesting.
66
Are you seeing anyone?
67
I mean, seriously?
68
Maybe.
69
I don't know.
70
Not really.
71
Jean, do you feel fulfilled?
72
I mean, in your life?
73
I guess I do.
74
For a long time, I was too focused on my work.
75
But now I've really begun to think about changing myself.
76
You know, developing and growing.
77
Growing.
78
I'm glad you said that.
79
Did you know that, uh, Ted Bundy's first dog, a collie, was named Lassie?
80
Had you heard this?
81
Who's Ted Bundy?
82
Forgot it.
83
What's that?
84
I need it for, uh, taping something.
85
Patrick, have you ever wanted to make someone happy?
86
What?
87
No, put it in the carton.
88
Sorry.
89
Jean?
90
What?
91
Um, make someone happy.
92
Have you ever wanted to?
93
I'm looking for, uh, I guess you could say I just want to have a meaningful relationship with someone special.
94
Hmm.
95
Patrick?
96
Patrick?
97
I know you're there.
98
Pick up the phone, you bad boy.
99
What are you up to tonight?
100
It's me.
101
Don't try to hide.
102
I hope you're not out there with some little number you picked up because you're my Mr. Bateman.
103
My boy next door.
104
Anyway, you never called me and you said you would.
105
And I'll leave a message for Jean about this too to remind you, but we're having dinner with Melania and Taylor.
106
You know Melania, she went to Sweetbriar.
107
And we're meeting at the Cornell Club, so I'll call you my morning, honey.
108
Oh, sorry, I know you hate that.
109
Bye, Patrick.
110
Bye, Mr. Big Time CEO.
111
Bye -bye. Was that Evelyn?
112
Are you still seeing her?
113
I'm sorry.
114
I have no right to ask that.
115
do you want me to go yeah
116
i don't think i can control myself
117
i know i should go i know i have a tendency to get involved with unavailable men
118
and i mean do you want me to go i think if you stay something bad will happen
119
I think I might hurt you.
120
You don't want to get hurt, do you?
121
No. No, I guess not.
122
I don't want to get bruised.
123
You're right.
124
I should go.
125
Oh, don't forget you have a lunch date tomorrow with Donald Kimball at Smith & Walensky's.
126
Thanks.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “'Patrick Bateman Spares His Assistant' Scene”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Patrick, Jean, anywhere, Dorsia, dinner. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 126개와 단어 695개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 7:39입니다. 화자는 분당 약 91단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 79%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다. 전체 126문장 중 44문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| thin 형용사 | /ˈθɪn/ | 가늘다, 얇다 |
| honey 명사 | /ˈhʌni/ | 꿀, 봉밀 |
| remind 동사 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 생각나게 하다, 상기(想起)시키다 |
| bite 동사 | /baɪt/ | 물어떼다, 깨물다 |
| ruin 명사 | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | 폐허, 유적 |
| meaningful 형용사 | /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ | 유의미(有意味)하다 |
| coincidence 명사 | /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ | 일치, 우연의 일치 |
| tendency 명사 | /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ | 경향, 추세 |
| elegant 형용사 | /ˈɛləɡənt/ | 우아한 |
| fulfill 동사 | /fʊlˈfɪl/ | 수행하다 |
| accompany 동사 | /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/ | 동행하다, 동반하다 |
| bruise 명사 | /bɹuz/ | 멍 |
| carton 명사 | /ˈkɑɹtn̩/ | 갑, 종이갑 |
| collie 명사 | /ˈkɑli/ | 콜리 |
| crossword 명사 | /ˈkɹɒswɜː(ɹ)d/ | 십자말, 크로스워드 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| pick up 동사 | 줍다 |
| go out 동사 | 나가다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Would you like to accompany me to dinner?
- Listen, where should we go?
- How about anywhere you want?
- Where do you want to go?
- You don't want to get hurt, do you?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've really begun · Have you ever wanted |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | are totally booked · was named |
주의할 발음
화자는 don't, I'm, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 44번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, unavailable /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: briefly /ˈbɹiːfli/, meaningful /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/, fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, unavailable /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: bruise /bɹuz/, summarize /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, thin, honey, remind 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.