Shadowing Practice: 7 Rules To Success | Brian Tracy - Learn English Speaking with Video

Les maken...
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Here are seven rules you can apply to any challenge that you face in achieving anything you desire.
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Rule number one, the most important key to achieving great success is to decide upon your goal and then launch.
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Get started.
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Take action. Do something.
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Move.
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A 12 -year study at Babson College concluded
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that the act of taking the first step is what separates the losers from the winners
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or the winners from the losers we set out at the
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age of 20 with 300 each to cross three continents
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and travel 17 000 miles from vancouver on the west coast to johannesburg in southern africa
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and we made it in just under 12 months
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but the most important step was the first one all the rest followed from
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that number two once you've launched towards your goal never consider the possibility of failure.
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The Germans have a saying, it's immer vorne, nie zurück.
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Immer vorne, nie zurück.
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And it means always forward, never backward.
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Always forward, never backward.
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Never consider the possibility of failure.
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Every person here is here because they refuse to quit when the going got rough.
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Your ability to persist in the face of setbacks
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and disappointment is vital to all great achievement and it's always a decision that you make.
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It's not the external environment it's always the internal environment number
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three the biggest goal in the world can be accomplished
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if you just take it one oil barrel at a time thomas carlisle once wrote
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that our great business is not to see what lies dimly at a distance
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but to do what lies clearly at hand the only time you will ever have is now
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if you live every day every hour the best you can
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the rest will take care of itself as the bible says
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sufficient unto the day are the cares thereof number four watch
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out for the naysayers the negative people around you are always telling you
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that you'll die in the desert get around positive people get
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around winners like people in this room fly with the eagles
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and refuse to listen to objections and reasons why you can't succeed someone once said
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that if every possible objection must first be overcome nothing will ever get done
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and truer words were never spoken number five welcome obstacles
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and difficulties as valuable
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and inevitable steps on the ladder of success remember the difficulties come not to obstruct
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but to instruct difficulties come not to obstruct
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but to instruct our trip to africa was one problem after another we ran out of money over
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and over we strained every muscle of our bodies trying to ride bicycles across france
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and spain our land rover broke down again
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and again we suffered from dysentery and heat stroke and exhaustion
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but when it was time we were ready for the sahara crossing in retrospect we saw clearly
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that without the lessons
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that we had learned from our mistakes we would have surely died in the desert
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and when you look back on any achievement you will find it was preceded by many difficulties
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and many lessons they are the price that you pay for your success
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and no success is possible without them number six be clear about your goal
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but be flexible about the process of achieving it be willing
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to change to try something new keep your mind open
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and fluid and flexible be willing to accept feedback from your environment
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and correct your course this is a key quality of peak
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performers they're not rigid they're flexible remember it's not what you have
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but what you do with what you have
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that separates winners from losers it's not what happens to you
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but how you respond to what happens to you
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that counts in the final analysis your response to the adversity
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of life is the real measure of who you are
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and what you're made of the Greek philosopher Epictetus once said
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that circumstances do not make the man
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or woman they merely reveal him to himself
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when you find out who you really are when you face adversity
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and remember number seven the last rule is nobody does it
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alone at every step in our journey across Africa people helped us with advice
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and with food and with assistance and with money
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but especially with warmth and with kindness and with generosity
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when life is over it will be the people that we lived
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and laughed and loved with that we remember more than anything else
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so don't be afraid to ask for help from others it's a mark of strength and courage and character
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and don't be reluctant to give of yourself to others generously it's the mark of caring
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and compassion and personal greatness the reason the sahara story was
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so relevant for me was that because after the sahara i never felt
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that there's anything i couldn't do i felt programmed for success
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for life although it took me many years to understand it
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and the reason why this story may be of interest to you is
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because i believe
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that everyone has a sahara to cross perhaps more than one
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many of you are crossing your own saharas right now everyone
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eventually goes through periods of great difficulty their own private hells their dark nights of the soul
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but it is by facing whatever life gives us with courage and determination that we grow more surely.
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toward the stars let me leave you with the last verse
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of carry on there are some who drift out in the deserts of doubt
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and some who in negativity wallow there are others i know who in piety go
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because of a heaven to follow but to labor with zest
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and to give of your best for the sweetness
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and joy of the giving to help folks along with a hand
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and a song why there's the real sunshine of living carry on carry on fight the good fight
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and true there's big work to do believe in your mission
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greet life with a cheer there's big work to do
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and that's why you're here carry on carry on let the world be the better for you
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so at last when you die let this be your cry carry on my soul
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carry on ladies and gentlemen ladies and gentlemen
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if you will resolve whatever life ends you to carry on there is nothing
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that can stop you from achieving the greatness for which you were created thank you

Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “7 Rules To Success”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: carry, sahara, success, achieving, difficulties. Deze video bevat 94 zinnen en 1089 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 6:01. De spreker praat snel, ongeveer 181 woorden per minuut, dus reken op verbonden en ingeslikte klanken. 86% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
difficulty zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/moeilijkheid
desert zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈdɛz.ɚt/woestijn, woestenij
flexible bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/buigzaam
loser zelfstandig naamwoord/luzɚ/verliezer
lesson zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈlɛs.ən/les
refuse werkwoord/ɹɪˈfjuːz/weigeren, afslaan
achievement zelfstandig naamwoord/əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/prestatie
courage zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/moed, dapperheid
gentleman zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/meneer
objection zelfstandig naamwoord/əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/tegenspraak
backward bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈbækwɚd/achteruit, naar achteren
greatness zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/grootheid, grootte
suffer werkwoord/ˈsʌfɚ/lijden
muscle zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈmʌs.əl/spier
reveal werkwoord/ɹɪˈviːl/onthullen, zich ontpoppen

Phrasal verbs die je zult horen

WoordBetekenis
break down werkwoordstukgaan, kapot gaan
find out werkwoordontdekken, onderzoeken

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 10 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, they're, you're. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De “th”-klanken: warmth /wɔɹmθ/, thereof /ðɛˈɹʌv/
  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/, inevitable /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/, disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/, philosopher /fəˈlɑsəfɚ/

Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:

  • Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/, courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/, backward /ˈbækwɚd/, succeed /səkˈsiːd/, fluid /ˈflu.ɪd/
  • /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: backward /ˈbækwɚd/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, barrel /ˈbæɹəl/, ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/
  • /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: greatness /ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/, eagle /ˈiːɡəl/, greet /ɡɹiːt/, exhaustion /ɪɡˈzɔːs.t͡ʃən/, negativity /ˌnɛɡ.əˈtɪ.vɪ.ti/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Begin op 0,75× snelheid, spreek zin voor zin na en ga terug naar normale snelheid zodra het makkelijk gaat.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als difficulty, desert, flexible.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →